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9.Along the river banks ofthe Amazon and the Orinocothere lives a bird that swims before it can fly,flies like afatchicken,eatsgreen leave,has the stomach of a cow and has claws on its wings when young.They build their homes about 4.6m above the river,an important feature for the safety of the young.It is called thehoatzin.
In appearance,thebirds of bothsexes  look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red ontheunderside.The head is small,with a large set of feathers on the top,bright red eyes,and blue skin.Its nearest relatives are the common birds,cuckoos.Its most striking feature,though,is only found in the young.
Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip.Using these four claws,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive birds must have done.When the young hoatzins have learned to fly,they lose their claws.
During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds,but in April,when the rainy season begins,they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

21.What is the text mainly about?D
A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.
B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.
C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.
D.The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.
22.Young hoatzins are different from their parents in thatB.
A.they look like young cuckoos
B.they have claws on the wings
C.they eat a lot like a cow
D.they live on river banks
23.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A
A.They had claws to help them climb.
B.They could fly long distances.
C.They had four wings like hoatzins.
D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.
24.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?D
A.To find more food.
B.To protect themselves better.
C.To keep themselves warm.
D.To produce their young.

分析 文章介绍了hoatzin麝雉,这种鸟类的外貌以及生活习性.

解答 DBAD
21.D 考查文章主题大意.纵观全文,文章主要讲的是hoatzin麝雉,这种鸟类的外貌以及生活习性.故选D.
22.B  细节题.根据第一段has claws(爪)on its wings when young,和第三段Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip可知,hoatzin在幼年期是有爪子的,而长大学会飞之后就没有了.故选B.
23.A 推理题.根据第三段第二句话Using these four claws,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive birds must have done.得知,关键是primitive"原始的,早期的"的意思,推出有爪子是为了攀爬,故选A.
24.D 细节题.根据最后一段最后一句话they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes,得知,在雨季聚集在一起是为了繁殖,故选D.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

19.Imagine you are standing on the 70th floor of the Empire State Building,staring at the cityscape.Suddenly a man pushes past you,opens the window and announces his intention to jump.You yell out,"Stop!Don't do it!"the six-foot-five figure turns to you and menacingly (恐吓地) says,"Try to stop me and I'll take you with me!"
"Umm…No problem,sir.have a good trip.any last words?"
"Let me tell you my troubles,"he says,"my wife left me,my kids won't talk to me,I lost my job and my pet turtle died,so why should I go on living?"
Suddenly you have a flash of inspiration."Sir,close your eyes for a minute and imagine that you are blind.No colors,no sights of children playing,no fields of flowers,no sunset.Now imagine that suddenly there's a miracle.You open your eyes and your vision is restored!Are you going to jump?Or will you stick around for a week to enjoy the sights?"
"I'll stay for a wee k."
"But what happened to all the troubles?"
"I guess they're not so bad.I can see!"
"Well,your eyesight is worth at least five million dollars.You're a rich man!"
If you really appreciate your eyesight,the other pains are insignificant.But if you take it all for granted,then nothing in life will ever truly give you joy.Actually,there are misconceptions on the road to happiness.
misconception1:"Once I know the tools for being happy,then it will work like magic."
Don't expect the results to come automatically.It is possible to understand how to achieve happiness,yet not put it into practice.In fact,many people actually prefer to be comfortable and unhappy,rather than bear the discomfort of changing their habits.Just as learning any new skill requires effort,you have to be willing to invest serious effort to achieve real happiness.
Misconception 2:"if I become content and satisfied with what I have,I'll lose my motivation to achieve more."
Now ask someone who is depressed,"Let's go fishing!""I'm tired.Maybe tomorrow.And anyway,I might rain…"in reality,happy people are energetic and ambitious.There's never enough time to do everything they want to do.
Misconception 3:
A beautiful Sunday afternoon,you're in the park having a picnic with friends.Suddenly one person complains:"who forgot the forks?It's too hot for volleyball.I want to go home already."
When our mood negatively affects others,we recognize we have duty to be happy and not spoil the fun.But what about when we're at home with our family?Or when we go into the office on Monday morning?like an open pit in the middle of the road,a sourpuss(牢骚满腹的人) is a public danger.Being happy is part of being considerate to the people around us.
29.The story is placed at the beginning of the passage in order toD.
A.tell a skill of persuasion
B.warn the danger of standing on a tall building
C.emphasize the importance of eyesight
D.introduce the theme of the passage
30.What can be inferred from the underlined sentences?B
A.Everything has a price.
B.We should value what we have.
C.Every dog has its day.
D.Eyesight is more important.
31.What is right about happy?C
A.Happy is a gift.
B.Happy is limited.
C.Happy is contagious (会传染的).
D.Happy is no more than a skill.
32.The best subtitle of Misconception 3 isD.
A.If unhappy occurs at home,I needn't pretend to be happy
B.If I can't make others unhappy,I won't be happy.
C.If someone is happy,then others around them are happy.
D.If I want to be depressed,that's my own prerogative.
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20.支持,拥护v.support.

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17.We are not born with courage,but neither are we born with fear.Maybe some of our fears are brought on by your own experiences,by what someone has told you,by what you've read in the papers.Some fears are reasonable,like walking alone in a bad part of town at two o'clock in the morning.But once you learn to avoid that situation,you won't need to live in fear of it.
Fears,even the most basic ones,can totally destroy our ambitions.Fear can destroy fortunes.Fear can destroy relationships.Fear,if left uncontrolled,can destroy our lives.Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us.
Let me tell you about three of the other enemies we face from within.The first enemy that you've got to destroy before it destroys you is indifference.What a tragic disease this is!"Ho-hum,let it slide.I'll just drift(漂流) along."Here's one problem with drifting:you can't drift your way to the top of the mountain.
The second enemy we face is indecision.Indecision is the thief of opportunity and enterprise.It will steal your chances for a better future.Take a sword to this enemy.
The third enemy inside is doubt.Sure,there's room for healthy skepticism(怀疑).You can't believe everything.But you also can't let doubt take over.Many people doubt the past,doubt the future,doubt each other,doubt the government,doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities.Worst of all,they doubt themselves.I'm telling you,doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success.It will empty both your bank account and your heart.Doubt is an enemy.Go after it.Get rid of it.
Title:Facing the enemies within
What they are(81)How theyaffect youHow you can deal with them
Fear(82)Destroy your ambitions,fortunes,relationships and even lives.Bring it under control.
IndifferenceJust get you to drift along,in which case,you can never (83)make it to the top of the mountain.Destroy it before it destroys you.
Indecision(84)Steal your opportunity,enterprise and your chances for a better future.Take a sword to it.
Doubt●Destroy your life and your chances of success.
●Empty your heart as (85)well as your bank account.
Go after it and remove it.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

4.Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely(61)on cultural values as well as personal experiences.To the Egyptians,green was a color(62)which/thatrepresented the hope and joy of spring,while for Muslims,it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.During the Spring Festival in China,children (63)are given(give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations,blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect (64)themselves against evils(灾祸).
People's(65)choice(choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions toward them.Green is said to be (66)a most restful color.It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally (67)and physically.People(68)working  (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites(食欲).Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.And many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button because red is a color that (69)easily(easy) catches a person's eye.
Blue is another calming color.Unlike red,blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite.So(70)if/when you want to eat less,some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

5.We are what we eat because what we eat every day has (61)agreat effect on our health.Therefore,we should make every effort to change our bad eating habits.(62)Aswe all know,baked or fried foods may be(63)tasty(taste) but eating too much of them will(64)probably(probable) result in some illnesses.Moreover,some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy is junk food.
Compared with people in the West,Chinese people used(65)to eat(eat) more grain and vegetables,but(66)less(little) meat,which is a good eating habit.However,things are quite different now.With the rapid economic(67)growth(grow)of our country,now we are also eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat.We(68)are taking(take)the risk of eating out without considering the balance of our diet.
The food we choose affects our health,sowe must keep it in (69)ourmind that the food we choose should give(70)us(we) the nutrients(营养物) we need.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

12.The aged man oocupied a quality position in the morning market and began to sell eggs.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.One day newly wedded Nancy lost her ring while helping to plant potatoes.Friends were called and the field was searched long but in vain(徒劳).Later,when the potatoes were harvested,everyone looked out for the ring but it remained lost.Another year came round and all the farmers working in the field kept their eyes open.The following year was the same.And year after year,whoever had business in the field always had Nancy's ring in his mind.
Then the farm changed hands but it went no farther than to cousins.So the memory of the lost ring remained alive until thirty-eight years had passed.Then came a spring day when a man was ploughing the field behind a pair of horses.Even after thirty-eight years he still looked out for the ring,and knew just which part of the field Nancy had lost it in.At this time,when he came there,he found it.He picked it up,put it carefully into his pocket,left his horse,and ran all the way down to the village and placed it into Nancy's hand.
21.How did Nancy come to lose her ring?D
A.She lost it while helping to harvest tomatoes in the field
B.She lost it while watering the plants in the field.
C.She lost it while working in the field.
D.She lost it while helping to plant potatoes in the field.
22.What did the ploughman do after finding the ring?D
A.He picked it up and put it in his pocket.
B.He ran back to tell everybody in the village.
C.He placed it in a secret spot.
D.He returned it to the owner.
23.What can you infer from the story?B
A.The ring was invaluable.
B.People on the farm were honest and helpful.
C.The ring's disappearance was the work of supernatural power.
D.Nancy no longer expected that her ring would be found again.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10.Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile,around-the-world bicycle trip.White had two reasons for making this epic journey.First of all,he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity,which he did.He raised£70,000 for the British charity,Oxfam.White's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world.He is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not.
White set off from Trafalgar Square,in London,on 19th June 2004 and was back 299 days later.He spent more than l,300 hours in the saddle(车座) and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains.He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe,the Middle East,India,Asia,Australia,New Zealand and the Americas.Amazingly,he did all of this with absolutely no support team.No jeep carrying food,water and medicine.No doctor.Nothing!Just a bike and a very,very long road.
 The journey was lonely and desperate at times.He also had to fight his way across deserts,through jungles and over mountains.He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees,all to help people in need.There were other dangers along the road.In Iran,he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had.The worst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia.For l,000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him.This part of the trip was slow,hard work and depressing,but he made it in the end.Now Mr.White is back and intends to write a book about his adventures.
21.When Phil White returned from his trip,heB.
A.broke the world record               
B.collected money for Oxfam
C.destroyed several bikes              
D.travelled about 1 300 hours
22.What does the word"epic"in Paragraph l most probably mean?B
A.Very slow but exciting.
B.Very long and difficult.
C.Very smooth but tiring.
D.Very lonely and depressing.
23.During his journey around the world,Phil WhiteC.
A.fought heroically against robbers in Iran
B.experienced the extremes of heat and cold
C.managed to ride against the wind in Australia
D.had a team of people who travelled with him
24.Which of the following words can best describe Phil White?D
A.Imaginative.
B.Independent.
C.Modest.
D.Determined.
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