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“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technologyHigh tech is just a shorter way of saying high technologyAnd high technology describes any invention, system or device that uses the newest ideas    or discoveries of science and engineering   

what is high tech? A computer is high techSo is a communication satelliteA modern manufacturing system(生产系统)is surely high tech

High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980sBecause of improvements in technologypeople could buy many new kinds of products in American storessuch as home computersmicrowave ovens(微波炉)etc

    “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possibleIt is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technologySomething that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry

     A “state of the art” television setfor exampleuses the most modern electronic design and partsIt is the best that one can buy

“State of the art” is not a new expressionEngineers have used it for years to describe the best and most modern way of doing something

    Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’sThe reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were “state of the art”

    Computer technology changed so fast that a “state of the art” computer today might be old tomorrowThe expression “state of the art” became as common and popular as computers themselvesNow all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”

    1. what is the purpose of the passage?

    ATo give examples of high tech

    BTo tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are

    CTo describe very modern technology

    DTo tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed

2what can we infer from the passage?   

    AHigh tech describes a technology that is  not traditional(传统的)   

    B“state of the art” is not as popular as “high tech”   

    CA Wooden plow pulled by oxen is “state of the art”   

    DAmerican stores could provide new kinds of products to the people   

3which of the following is NOT true?   

    A“state of the art” means something that is the best one can buy   

    Bwith the rapid development of computer technologyA “state of the art” computer may easily become out of date   

    CAll kinds of products are “state of the art” today

    DSince the computer revolutionthe expression “state of the art” has become popular

4. The best title for the passage is    

    AModern Technology

    BMost Advanced Technology

    CTwo Expressions

    DComputer Technology

5. The under lined word “claimed” means“     

    Asaid in public

    Bbelieved

    Csupported

    Ddescribed

 

答案:1B2D3C4C5A
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