分析 本文讲述了做好笔记的好处和方法.好处:首先,记录能使理解和记忆变得更简单.其次,笔记是你考试前复习的绝佳材料.第三,记笔记可以帮你自由调配学习时间,从而帮助你保持学习的兴趣.方法:快速读文本找到主要事实和观点,用你自己的话做笔记,只记录单词,不记录句子等.
解答 36----40 GEFAD
36.G 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest可知,其次,笔记是你考试前复习的绝佳材料.第三,记笔记可以帮你自由调配学习时间,从而帮助你保持学习的兴趣,上文应是:首先,记录能使理解和记忆变得更简单.故选G.
37.E 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.下文Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process可知,如果你想在课堂上做笔记,要记住的一点是记笔记是一个选择性的过程,空格处应是:你要有一些自己记笔记的方法.故选E.
38.F 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process可知,那些是绝对重要的,需要记录的,那些是不太重要的,下文应是:那就意味着你必须首先决定在你的笔记中,要包括些什么重要内容.故选F.
39.A 考查上下文理解判断能力.前后三行都是记录过程中的技巧,"只记录单词,不记录句子"也算一个技巧.故选A.
40.D 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time可知,你要理解你一直使用的那些符号,下文应是:否则,你可能在后来不能阅读自己的笔记.故选D.
点评 七选五题型看似简单,实际上有时完全作对并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力,有必要进行专门练习.首先,快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意.其三,注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词,七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项,会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰,这时要特别细致地比对相似选项.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
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