Question

【题目】下面十个句子，每句中有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出改加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】The student was very absorbed in reading the novel that he didn’t sense that his teacher was just standing beside him.

【2】Mrs. Brown was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had it repaired went wrong again.

【3】–Excuse me, sir, where is Room 301?

--Just a minute. I’ll have Bob to show you to your room.

【4】 Mr. Carlos, as well as his three American friends, have been invited to our English corner.

【5】–How did she get infected?

-- She had exposed to the viruses without any protection.

【6】As soon as we got to the river bank, we are divided into three groups and got down to planting trees.

【7】The doctors have tried their best but cannot cure him for the severe disease.

【8】I’ll take a place of Mr. Li to give you lessons because he is ill.

【9】My uncle settled in Beijing and gradual set up his own business in the 1980s.

【10】The Smiths arranged a company to organize the new couple’s wedding.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】very---so

【2】去掉it

【3】去掉Bob后的to

【4】have---has

【5】在had 和exposed 之间加been

【6】are---were

【7】for---of

【8】a---the

【9】gradual--- gradually

【10】在arranged后加for

【解析】

试题分析：下面十个句子，每句中有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

【1】very---so 固定搭配：so---that---如此---以致于---，引导结果状语从句，故把very---so。

【2】去掉it the washing machine在剧中是先行词，在定语从句中作宾语，可知it是多余的，故去掉it。

【3】去掉Bob后的tohave sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故去掉Bob后的to。

【4】have---hasas well as连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词和第一个主语保持一致，故把have---has。

【5】在had 和exposed 之间加been固定搭配expose sb to sth使某人暴露在….之下；接触….；转换为be exposed to…接触…。句意：—她是怎么被感染的？—没有任何保护就直接接触了病毒。故在had 和exposed 之间加been。

【6】are---were句意：我们一到达河岸，我们就被分成三组，开始种树。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故把are---were。

【7】for---of固定词组：cure sb. of sth. 治愈（某人）的（病），纠正（某人）的（坏习惯）。故把for---of。

【8】a---the 固定词组：take the place of顶替，代替，故把a---the。

【9】gradual--- gradually副词修饰动词，故把gradual--- gradually。

【10】在arranged后加for固定词组：arrange for为…做准备/安排，故在arranged后加for。

【知识拓展】

take place发生---take the place of顶替，代替；in font of在---前面---in the front of在---前部；in charge of/take charge of负责，管理---in the charge of/take the charge of被----负责，管理；at table在桌子边吃饭---at the table；in hospital住院---in a/the hospital在医院里。