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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sometimes your friends start to talk about a new video game or a new app they have downloaded. It sounds pretty cool, and your friends really seem to like it. You become so 【1】 (interest) in it that you want to buy it too. Has this ever happened to you?

In the US and in places around the world, there is a similar feeling of wanting the 2 (new), greatest tech gadgets (小玩意). There is a big 3 (attract) to getting the latest technology even though people may not need it. But why is this?

As to(关于) these technologies, theres 4 initial (最初的) excitement that 5 (get) people’s attention, according to Richard Larson, a director at MIT, US. If there’s a big group of people 6 want these things, you want to be a part of the excitement too.

One of the major US 7 (company) that really take advantage of this is Apple. It comes out with a new iPhone with very small changes every year. But people still flock (涌入) to the stores even if they have just bought the previous phone.

However, 8 (buy)these things may not always be the best choice. You could be buying things that you dont really need and 9 (spend) too much money just for the right to show it off to your friends.

Not only that, but our need to always be on your phones or playing video games takes 【10 a lot of time in our lives. So is this excitement over technology a good or a bad thing?

【答案】

【1】interested

【2】newest

【3】attraction

【4】an

【5】gets

【6】who/that

【7】companies

【8】buying

【9】spending

【10】up

【解析】

试题分析:本文是对人们追求最新的东西的心理进行分析

【1】interested 句意:你变的对它感兴趣。故填interested

【2】newest 此处用形容词最高级,表示想要最新的故填newest。

【3】attraction 根据前面的a big可知此处用名词形式,故填attraction。

【4】an 表示有一个最初的兴奋Initial以元音音素开头,故填an。

【5】gets excitement是先行词,在从句中作主语,故定语从句谓语动词用单数,根据文章用一般现在时态,故填gets。

【6】who/that 此处people先行词,指人,在定语从句中主语,故填who/that。

【7】companies 根据前面的One of可知后面的名词用复数形式,故填companies。

【8】buying 此处是动名词短语作主语,故填buying。

【9】spending 此处与and前面的buying并列,故填spending。

【10】up 固定词组:take up,意为占用,开始从事,故填up。

【知识归纳】

take组成的短语,越多越好

1.take back 收回,接回,退回.如:I’m sorry,I take back what I said.对不起,我收回我说过的话.

2.take down

(1) 写下,记下.如:He took down everything the teacher said.他把老师说的所有话都记了下来.

(2) 拆下,拆掉.如:The machine takes down easily.这机器很容易拆.

3.take in

(1) 收留.如:So he took in the boy (dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗).

(2) 包括.如:The list takes in everyone.每个人都上了名单.

(3) 理解.如:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我们发现他教的东西很难理解.

(4) 欺骗,使上当.如:Don’t be taken in by his promises.别被他的诺言所欺骗.

4.take off

(1) 脱下.如:Take off your wet clothes.脱下你的湿衣服.He took off his glasses and looked up.他取下眼镜,抬头看了看.

(2) 起飞.如:When did the plane take off?飞机是什么时候起飞的?

(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如:Can you take five dollars off the price?你可以减价五美元吗?

(4) 请假,休息.如:I want to take a day off (from work).我想休假一天.

5.take on

(1) 聘用,雇用.如:The company decided to take on a new secretary.这家公司决定聘一个新秘书.

(2) 呈现,显现,具有.如: Her face took on a new expression.她的脸上露出了新的表情.

(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等).如:He advised me not to take too much work.他劝我不要做太多的工作.

6.take over 接替,接管,继承.如:接替,接管,继承.如: Would you like me to take over the driving for a while?你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?

7.take up

(1) 开始(学习或从事等).如:He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃学医,开始学物理.

(2) 继续.如:We took up our journey the next day.第二天我们继续赶路.

(3) 占去(时间或空间).如:The table takes up too much room.这桌子太占地方了.The work took up all of Sunday.这活儿占去了整个星期天.

(4) 接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等).如:The bus stopped to take up passengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客上车.He has taken up the bet.他已接受打赌的条件.

9.take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物.如:Take your father this glass of water.

10.take sb (sth) for [to be]……把某人(某物)当作…….如:He took her smile for agreement.他把她的微笑视为同意.

11.It takes (sb) some time to do sth 做某事花o (某人)时间.如:It took me two hours to do the maths exercises.做数学练习花了我两个小时.

12.It takes sth (某做某事花精力(需要人等).如:It takes two to make a quarrel.一个巴掌拍不响.

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