9.Bullying among school children is nothing new.Yet for young people today,there is a relatively new form of bullying which can occur even when the bullies are nowhere near their victims.
Cyber-bullying (网络欺凌) is one of the bad sides of new technology and involves using devices like mobile phones and computers.Cyber-bullies can strike at any time,no matter where they or their victims are.So it is possible to cyber-bully someone within the safety of their own home.22 percent of young people in the UK claim to have suffered from cyber-bullying.
Not only are cyber-bullies harder to avoid,they are also harder to catch.It is all so easy to send an anonymous threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number.It takes no time at all to set up a false Facebook,Twitter,blog or social network account and to post an insulting (侮辱的) message.And,if you know how to hide your IP address,you can upload an insulting video to a website like YouTube and your victim wouldn't know who to blame.
One of the most upsetting things about cyber-bullying is that it can involve more people than traditional forms of bullying.A bully can insult you or tell lies about you and share that information with the entire school at the touch of a button-and for some teenagers that is all too hard to bear.The UK charity Beatbullying suggests that up to 44% of suicides (自杀) among ten-to-fourteen-year-old,for example,may be bullying-related.
The good news is that the world is starting to get wise to cyber-bullying.Schools and websites like http://www.children-int.org offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.Many also provide a red button to click to report disturbing activities.
22.Which of the following is true about cyber-bullying?B
A.Cyber-bullying involves fewer people.
B.Cyber-bullies are hard to avoid and catch.
C.Cyber-bullies can't strike when one is safe at home.
D.Cyber-bullying causes 44% of the children to commit suicide.
23.What does the underlined word"anonymous"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?C
A.Hard to understand.
B.Frightening.
C.Having no known name.
D.Upsetting.
24.Schools and websites have helped except forD.
A.offering advice and victim support
B.providing a button used to ask for help
C.reminding users of their safe privacy settings
D.advising users to share personal information with friends
25.What's the best title of the passage?A
A.Bullying goes Hi-tech
B.Disadvantages of new technology
C.Forms of bullying
D.Cyber-bullying causes children's suicides.
分析 本文主要讲述了随着科学技术的发展,网络的发达,网络欺诈变得越来越猖狂,并且提出了一些应对办法.结合选项.
解答 22.B 细节题.根据文章内容,Not only are cyber-bullies harder to avoid,they are also harder to catch.网络欺诈不仅很难避免而且犯罪人员也很难被抓住,结合选项,故选B
23.C 词义猜测题.根据文章内容,.It is all so easy to send an anonymous threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number.对于网络欺诈而言,很容易办到的一件事就是用一个陌生号码发送一封匿名的具有威胁性的短信,结合选项,故选C
24.D 细节题.根据文章内容,Schools and websites like http://www.children-int.org offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.Many also provide a red button to click to report disturbing activities.学校和一些网站联合起来为学生提供如下的帮助:提供建议以及为受害者提供帮助,提醒他们注意个人信息的安全性,不能随意的泄露出去等,没有提到选项的内容,故选D
25.A 主旨题.根据文章内容,主要讲述了随着科学技术的发展,网络的发达,网络欺诈变得越来越猖狂,并且提出了一些应对办法.结合选项,故选A
点评 本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,在做题时,应充分理解文意,在理解的基础上对答案进行分析,遇到某些细节问题时要注意联系上下文,切忌胡乱猜测答案.