【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In recently years many young people prefer to go shopping on the Internet. People have different opinion about online shopping. Some think online shopping was more convenient and the goods are cheap. However, other believe it is unsafe to buy goods by credit card. And it is possible to check the quality of the goods.
As far as I am concern, going shopping in a store is a better way. It is a fun to walk around stores and looking at various goods on sale. We can choose what we really need and even find a good bargain. However, we can chat with the shop assistant and acquire a lot of useful information.
【答案】
【1】recently→recent
【2】opinion→opinions
【3】was→is;
【4】cheap→cheaper
【5】other→others
【6】is 后加not 或 possible→impossible或isn’t
【7】concern→concerned
【8】fun前的a 去掉；
【9】look→looking
【10】that→what
【解析】
【1】recently→recent 考查形容词。后面有名词years修饰，说明前面应该是形容词recent近来的。
【2】opinion→opinions 考查名词的复数形式 前面有形容词different修饰，说明后面使用复数形式
【3】was→is; 考查动词的时态。本文的基本时态是一般现在时，故使用is，而不是was
【4】cheap→cheaper 考查形容词的比较级 使用比较级与前面的more convenient形成呼应
【5】other→others 考查代词。Others 与some是相响应，一些。。一些。
【6】is 后加not 或 possible→impossible或isn’t 考查上下文的理解 比较是指检查产品的质量是不可能的，使用了否定句的形式
【7】concern→concerned 考查固定短语。As far as sb be concerned在某人看来，就某人而言
【8】fun前的a 去掉； 考查冠词。名词fun是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式
【9】look→looking 考查动词的时态。本句的looking与前面的walking是并列结构
【10】that→what 考查宾语从句；本句是一个宾语从句，what引导起这个宾语从句，并在句中做动词need的宾语
备战中考寒假系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请将答案涂在答题卡上E=AB F=AC G=AD）
From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. 【1】
The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
【2】 Your level of self-esteem(自尊) is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. 【3】
Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. 【4】 One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent on our level of confidence.
If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens.
In short, in all areas of your life, you are responsible. 【5】 .
A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success
C. Successful people realize that they are responsible.
D. Developing confidence is the key to future success.
E. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
F. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.
G. You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】My friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her monthlong stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom – Alex – used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secrctary-General of the United Nations (UN).
Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting（笔迹）.It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange（交换）addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.
【1】Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .
A. to show his friendliness to her
B. to show his interest in reading
C. to tell her about the importance of UN
D. to let her write her name and address inside
【2】How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?
A. Pleased. B. Satisfied.
C. Worried. D. Surprised.
【3】We can learn from the text, the Californian .
A. met Emma at a concert
B. invited Emma to a concert
C. introduced Emma to his friend
D. left Emma his backpack
【4】Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?
A. An official of the UN.
B. A coffee shop owner.
C. A friend of the author’s.
D. Alex’s friend form California.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】作文
假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。
演讲稿的主要内容应包括：
1、认为同学们不必苦恼；
2、希望能够体谅父母的苦衷；
3、建议与父母进行交流和沟通
注意：
请你据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Good morning, ladies and gentleman,
Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.
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【题目】—The dinner was very good. I am so full.
—That’s too bad. But some dessert ________.
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【题目】Sleep is just as important as diet and exercise, and not getting enough sleep can lead to obesity, heart trouble and other health problems. Now scientists are adding more wake-up call to that list: lack of sleep damages the brain.
People who regularly have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep (one study drew the line at 6.8 hours ) show changes in brain-----actual shrinking(缩小)，in some cases--- in area important for memory and problem solving.
“We’ve always believed that we can take the weekend to catch up and be fine,” says Sigrid Veasey, a researcher in University of Pennsylvania, but that may not be the case. When she stopped mice from sleeping for 3 days, they lost 25% to 30% of the neurons (神经元) important for focused attention---- and these remaining were damaged. What’s more, these brain cells never grew again.
Clearly, something important is happening while we sleep, but exactly what sleep does for the brain has been a mystery. That’s why scientists got excited when researchers at the university of Rochester Medical Center recently offered a new theory. While observing the brains of sleeping mice, they discovered a kind of brain-cleaning system that clears away neural waste, the buildup of which is connected with Alzheimer’s.
In another study, young healthy people whose sleep was limited to 7 hours per night for one week showed damaged brain function. Scarier is that with long-lasting short sleep, you may feel fully rested. When study subjects were limited to 4 hours of sleep for 5 days, they reported feeling very tired following the first night but they didn’t get any sleepier after that.
What’s more, a 15,000 –person study found that getting an average of less than 5 hours of sleep per night for several years resulted in a decrease in memory performance equal to the brain aging 2 years.
Have we persuaded you to turn in early tonight ? Excellent.
【1】The text is mainly about _________.
A. how lack of sleep damages our brain.
B. why we feel rested without enough sleep.
C. how much sleep we should get every day.
D. Why we have trouble falling asleep sometimes.
【2】Sigrid Veasey’s research shows that ________
A. lack of sleep doesn’t affect our attention.
B. damaged brain cells can not recover.
C. sleeping on weekends can make up for lost sleep.
D. most neurons will die if we sleep poorly for 3 days.
【3】According to paragraph 5, after several days of short sleep people may feel _________.
A. tired B. sleepy
C. energetic D. angry
【4】According to the 15,000-person study, lack of sleep may cause ___________.
A. heart trouble B. obesity
C. death D. memory loss
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【题目】阅读表达,阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。
Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for entertaining purposes. What was once only a dream－described in books such as Arthur C. Clarke's 2001: A Space Odyssey—is now becoming a reality.
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Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space. Space Adventures worked with the Federal Space Agency of the Russian Federation and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to offer flights for the world's first private space explorers. Each person paid over $20 million for their 10-day trip to the International Space Station.
Following several successful explorations into space, several companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. In order to make it more affordable, suborbital space travel is being considered by many companies, including Virgin Galactic. Passengers would be transported to a height of between 100-160km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before being taken back down to earth. This is expected to cost around $200, 000 per person.
While it could be an enriching experience, there are some disadvantages to space tourism. Many critics (评论家) have commented that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. In addition, space travel is only really a possibility for the super-rich. Although Virgin Galactic claims to be "opening space to the rest of us", there are still millions' of people worldwide who wouldn't be able to afford it.
【1】What are the futurologists' predictions about? (不多于8个单词)
______________________________________________________________________
【2】Which company has succeeded in sending paying passengers into space? (不多于2个单词)
______________________________________________________________________
【3】What is the disadvantage of spaceflight industry to the environment? (不多于7个单词)
______________________________________________________________________
【4】What is the article mainly about? (不多于2个单词)
______________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板) and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”
Mom clearly explained her reasons 【1】________ this lesson. I was going to be in dependent and need to learn this important skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and 【2】________ (proper) ironed clothes would help me make a good【3】________ (impress) .
“ Learn to iron a shirt.” Mum said, “【4】 ________ you can iron anything.”
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Over the years, I have learned to iron shirts skillfully, 【9】 ________ gives me a sense of pride.
【10】________ failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】A shopping center is a place where many different shops and stores are collected under one roof. You can buy everything there and there are also banks, restaurants and, sometimes, a post office.
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Stores are usually open every day of the week except on Sunday. Some close on Saturdays in July and August.
【1】The shops and stores in a shopping center are .
A. in the same building B. on the top of a big roof
C. close to your house D. near banks and restaurants
【2】A five-and-ten-cent store usually sells .
A. expensive things
B. small and cheap things
C. things worth many dollars
D. everything you need in the house
【3】________have baskets ready for people to carry the things they are going to buy.
A. Shopping centers
B. Fine stores in America
C. Five-and-ten-cent stores
D. Supermarkets
【4】Which of the following can be the topic of the article?
A. What a shopping Center is？
B. Why people like supermarkets？
C. Three types of places for shopping.
D. Old and new stores.
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