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Everyone knows about straight-A students.We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge(报复)of the Nerds.They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book.They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports.
How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?
Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School.She also sings in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society.For two years she has maintained A’s in every subject.Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque.He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station.Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A’s in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A’s in two college-level courses.
How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer.“Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students, ” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students.“Knowing how to make the most of your innate(天生的)abilities counts for more.Much more.”
In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ.For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down.
Hard work isn’t the whole story, either.“It’s not how long you sit there with the books open, ” said one of the many-A students we interviewed.“It’s what you do while you’re sitting.” Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.
The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn.
小题1:The underlined word “nerds” can probably be    .
A.dull bookworms lacking sports and social skills
B.successful top students popular with their peers
C.students with certain learning difficulties
D.born leaders crazy about social activities
小题2:What can we conclude from the first paragraph?
A.Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students.
B.People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students.
C.Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.
D.Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society.
小题3:What will be talked about after the last paragraph?
A.The interviews with more students.
B.The role IQ plays in learning well.
C.The techniques to be better learners.
D.The achievements top students make.
小题4: What can we infer from the passage?
A.IQ is more important than hard work in study.
B.The brightest students can never get low grades.
C.Top students certainly achieve all-around developments.
D.Students with average IQ can become super-achievers

小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D

小题1:联系下文They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book.描述,可知这个单词指的是缺少运动和社会技能的呆板的书呆子.故选A.
小题1:根据本段描述,可知这些全优生被认为是书呆子,故选B,人们对全优生的印象并不好.
小题1:最后一段说的是班内的优等生是靠掌握几种基本的技能来达到这一点的,这些技能其他人也能轻松的学会.接下来最有可能讨论技术问题,故选C,技术是更好的学习者.
小题1:根据In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ.及上下文描述,可知拥有普通智商的人往往能获得更大的成功.故选D
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


British English and American English are almost the same. But there are slight differences between British and American English in vocabulary, pronunciation, spelling and grammar.
The first difference between British and American English is in vocabulary. Almost all of the words used in British English and American English are exactly the same. Only a very small number of words are used disparately. For example, Americans would say “apartment”, but the British would say “flat” to talk about the place where they live. In addition to some common words, many idiomatic(惯用的)expressions are different. In England people might say “I’ll ring you up tonight”, but in the US, people might say “I’ll call you up tonight”.
The second difference between British and American English is in Pronunciation. The main difference in pronunciation concerns the vowels(元音). Some American dialects and some British dialects use vowels in different ways. Sometimes, Americans and the British don’t understand each other’s pronunciation. But most of the time, the British and Americans do understand each other’s pronunciation because most of the sounds of the two dialects are the same.
The third difference is very small. This is the difference in spelling. A few types of words are spelled differently in British and American English. The most common example is in a word like “center”. In British English, this word would be spelled C-E-N-T-R-E, while in American English the same word would be spelled C-E-N-T-E-R. Another example is “or” vs “our”. The word “color”is spelled C-O-L-O-U-R in Britain but C-O-L-O-R in the US.
There are a few differences in grammar, too. The British may say “Have you got..?” while Americans prefer “Do you have..?” An American might say “my friend just arrived”, but a British would say “my friend has just arrived”. Sometimes function words are used differently: the British may say “at the weekend”, but Americans would say “on the weekend”.
小题1:What is this passage mainly about?
A.The development of American English
B.Differences between British and American English
C.The influences of British English on American English
D.The causes of the differences between British and American English
小题2:What does the underlined word “disparately” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.FrequentlyB.RegularlyC.EventuallyD.Differently
小题3:According to Paragraph 3, Americans and the British may find it hard to understand each other because of       .
A.the different ways of using vowels
B.the different idiomatic expressions they use
C.the differences in grammar
D.the differences in spelling
小题4:Which of the following words probably belong to the American English vocabulary?
a. flavour    b. theater   c. humor   d. centre   e. kilometer   f. honour     g. color
A.abceB.bcdeC.bcegD.defg
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A.I’ll learn with you at the weekend
B.Have you got a dictionary?
C.I’ll ring her up tonight.
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

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A recent survey among high school   18  in China, Japan, South Korea and the US found that   19  teenagers care more about their appearance than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four countries. More than 7,000 teenagers were  20  about their views on life and the world. South Koreans, at 83 per cent, cared most about their looks. They were   21  by the Chinese and Japanese, while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 per cent.
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小题1:
A.absorbedB.willingC.carelessD.unhappy
小题2:
A.hairstyle B.dresses C.fashionD.culture
小题3:
A.teachersB.studentsC.citizensD.colleagues
小题4:
A.Asian B.American C.AfricanD.Western
小题5:
A.answeredB.requestedC.persuadedD.questioned
小题6:
A.followedB.decreasedC.reducedD.compared
小题7:
A.relationsB.attitudesC.customsD.differences
小题8:
A.awarenessB.standardsC.dutiesD.expenses
小题9:
A.admirableB.confusedC.likelyD.unbelievable
小题10:
A.surveyB.settingC.referenceD.paper
小题11:
A.worseB.betterC.less D.more
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A.disagreeingB.observingC.agreeingD.puzzling
小题13:
A.thoseB.thatC.itD.one
小题14:
A.lowerB.largerC.smallerD.higher
小题15:
A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.last
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小题17:
A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or
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小题19:
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend in the US continues to grow.
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If there is any purpose at all for Jim’s death, maybe it is to make others appreciate life more and to tell people, especially family members, that they should take the time to let each other know just how much they care. You may never have another chance. Do it today!
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A.The child of the Tyners’.B.The writer’s relative.
C.The president of a school board.D.An official of a school.
小题2: What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “the educationally handicapped”?
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C.The psychological problems.D.The communication difficulty.
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A.He was always sad about his school marks.
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C.His study needed more attention from his parents and teachers.
D.He was killed in a car accident.
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A.memorize her son
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C.teach children how to be good boys
D.give some advice on how to deal with children’s problems

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

AHeading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind:
Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. You don’t need to dress like you’re going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put together.”
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A.leggings and baggy shirts are too common
B.yoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortable
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D.people like real pants better than the other pants
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A.They make people look lovely.
B.They are very fashionable these days.
C.They will show you’re an animal lover.
D.They are not suitable for college-aged students.
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Students and Technology in the Classroom
I love my Blackberry—it’s my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me.I also love my laptop computer,as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.Despite this love of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices(设备) and truly communicate with others.
On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers.My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas.Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom, I have a rule —no laptops, iPads, phones, etc.When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy.
Most students assume that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology.There’s a bit of truth to that.Some students assume that I am anti-technology.There’s no truth in that at all.I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.
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I’m not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I’m sticking to my plan.A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.
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A.is quite stubborn
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Restaurant owners should not use disposable chopsticks for the good of their health and the environment , an official of the China Cuisine Association(中国烹饪协会)said.
Bian Jiang, its secretary general, recently called on restaurant owners to say no to one-off tableware(餐具), especially wooden chopsticks. “The country produces and throws away over 45 billion pairs of wooden chopsticks every year, at a cost to the environment of about 25 million tree.” Bian said.
“That’s a heavy blow to the county’s shrinking(正在减少的) forests,” he said, “We should not turn a deaf ear to the call for environmental protection. We should stop using disposable tableware from now on.”
In order to discourage the use of wooden chopsticks and to protect wooden resources, the government put a 5% tax on them in April.
The use of disposable chopsticks has been discussed for years. Their supporters say that both restaurant owners and consumers prefer them, and that an industry has grown up around their production.
. 小题1:
The secretary general suggests that wooden chopsticks be stopped from being used because           .
A.they cause a lot of pollution of the environment
B.the environment is no longer green
C.the government is not happy with that
D.too many trees are cut
小题2:
From the text we know that the idea of no disposable tableware will be           .
A.hard to put into practiceB.welcomed by a lot of people
C.receiving indifferent attitudesD.rejected by some people
小题3:
What does the underlined word “disposable” in the first paragraph mean?
A.WasteB.Expensive C.ManD.One-use
小题4:
What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Many people support the idea of saying no to using wooden chopsticks.
B.The government calls on people to stop using wooden chopsticks.
C.Disposable tableware wastes a lot of forests and does damage to the
environment.
D.People are aware of the cost of using disposable tableware

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