Question

完型填空
Sports and 1do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, 2 us from getting too fat, and keep 3 and fit. 4 they can be of great value to people 5work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people 6 practice in exercising the body. 7, they make our life richer and8colorful. If we9have a strong body, we will find it hard to do10we want. 11persons of all ages enjoy watching and 12 various kinds of sports——track and fields, swimming, skating, 13 , volleyball and basketball, etc. Sports and games are also very useful in 14training. They demand not only 15skills and strength but also courage, endurance (忍耐力), discipline (纪律性) and usually teamwork. For boys and girls, what is learned in the playground often has a deep 16 on their character. 17each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find 18natural to work for the good of his country19only for his own benefit. A healthy 20 makes a strong country. Let’s all take part in sports and games.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      music
   2. B.
      art
   3. C.
      games
   4. D.
      entertainment
2. 2.
   1. A.
      prevent
   2. B.
      protect
   3. C.
      admit
   4. D.
      contain
3. 3.
   1. A.
      upset
   2. B.
      healthy
   3. C.
      foolish
   4. D.
      calm
4. 4.
   1. A.
      Firstly
   2. B.
      Personally
   3. C.
      Specially
   4. D.
      Especially
5. 5.
   1. A.
      where
   2. B.
      which
   3. C.
      that
   4. D.
      who
6. 6.
   1. A.
      value
   2. B.
      valuable
   3. C.
      worth
   4. D.
      valueless
7. 7.
   1. A.
      What’s more
   2. B.
      In general
   3. C.
      After all
   4. D.
      In time
8. 8.
   1. A.
      less
   2. B.
      more
   3. C.
      most
   4. D.
      least
9. 9.
   1. A.
      didn’t
   2. B.
      do
   3. C.
      don’t
   4. D.
      did
10. 10.
    1. A.
       who
    2. B.
       whatever
    3. C.
       which
    4. D.
       whichever
11. 11.
    1. A.
       And
    2. B.
       But
    3. C.
       Or
    4. D.
       So
12. 12.
    1. A.
       carrying on
    2. B.
       taking part in
    3. C.
       joining
    4. D.
       adding up
13. 13.
    1. A.
       football
    2. B.
       play
    3. C.
       video
    4. D.
       film
14. 14.
    1. A.
       look
    2. B.
       character
    3. C.
       appearance
    4. D.
       expression
15. 15.
    1. A.
       spiritual
    2. B.
       material
    3. C.
       mental
    4. D.
       physical
16. 16.
    1. A.
       affect
    2. B.
       effect
    3. C.
       trouble
    4. D.
       doubt
17. 17.
    1. A.
       when
    2. B.
       as if
    3. C.
       because
    4. D.
       if
18. 18.
    1. A.
       them
    2. B.
       this
    3. C.
       it
    4. D.
       that
19. 19.
    1. A.
       Apart from
    2. B.
       Instead
    3. C.
       Because of
    4. D.
       Instead of
20. 20.
    1. A.
       student
    2. B.
       doctor
    3. C.
       citizen
    4. D.
       teacher

Answer 1

CABDD BABCB DBABD BDCDC
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了体育和游戏对我们的健康有很多好处，而且对培养我们的性格很有帮助，公民健康了，国家就强大了，让我们一起参与体育和比赛吧。
1.A. music音乐   B．art艺术   C．games游戏    D．entertainment娱乐  根据后文可知，运动和比赛对我们的健康有很多好处。故选C
2.A. prevent预防    B．protect保护  C．admit承认    D．contain包含 根据句意：能预防我们变的太胖。prevent sb from doingf防止某人做某事 故选A
3.A．upset心烦的   B．healthy健康的     C．foolish愚蠢的  D．calm平静 根据句意：使我们保持健康。keep health保持健康 故选B
4.A．Firstly首先  B．Personally 亲自的  C．Specially 专门地  D．Especially特别，尤其 根据句意：尤其是对人们有着很大的好处。故选D
5.根据句意：尤其是对大部分时间都是使用大脑工作的人们来说，有着非常大的好处。故选D
6.A．value名词，价值     B．valuable形容词，用价值的     C．worth值…的D．valueless无价值的  根据句意：运动和比赛通过运用人们的身体给大脑提供了有价值的锻炼。
7.A．What’s more 此外 B．In general总之   C．After all 毕竟    D．In time及时 根据句意：另外，它们使我们的生活更丰富。故选A
8.根据句意：更多彩，比较级前用more。故选B
9.根据后文可知:如果我们没有强壮的身体。故选C
10.A．who谁    B．whatever 无论什么    C．which哪一个   D．whichever无论哪个 根据句意：我们就会发现无论做任何我们想做的事情都很难。故选B
11.A．And和     B．But但是     C．Or否则     D．So因此  根据句意：所以任何年龄段的人们都喜欢观看运动会。故选C
12.A．carrying on承接      B．taking part in参与   C．joining 连接    D．adding up合计 根据句意：参与各种运动。故选B
13.A．football足球     B．play玩   C．video录像机     D．film电影 本文主要讲的书体育运动，故选A
14.A．look外表  B．character 性格   C．appearance 外貌   D．expression表达 根据后文可知，运动和比赛对我们的性格培养也很有帮助。故选B
15.A．spiritual精神的  B．material 物质的   C．mental精神的    D．physical身体的 根据句意：它们不仅对身体技能和力量有要求。故选D
16.A．affect 情感   B．effect 影响   C．trouble问题    D．doubt怀疑 根据句意：对男孩和女孩来说，在运动场上学到的东西对他们的性格有着很深的影响。故选B
17.根据句意：如果每个人都学会为他们的团队工作。故选D
18.根据句意：他们后来就会发现为国家的利益工作是很自然的事。find it natural to do发现做某事是很自然的事情 故选C
19.A．Apart from 远离   B．Instead 代替    C．Because of 由于   D．Instead of代替  根据句意：而不是仅仅只为自己的利益 故选D
20.A．student学生   B．doctor医生    C．citizen 公民   D．teacher老师 根据句意：一个健康的公民产生出强壮的国家。故选C
考点：健康类说明文
点评：本文对体育和游戏对我们的健康的好处进行了阐述，对于此类完形填空题，学生在第一遍的时候可以整体的阅读，切不要做一个看一个这样很难把握好文章的大意。对于不能理解语句注意使用句子成分的方法去判断它的主谓来分析句意，要将自己设身处地的融入到情节中，跟着作者的意思走，才能很好的完成。