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20.How to Be a Winner
Steven Redgrave--Winner of 5Olympic Gold Medals
"In 2012I was found to have developed lung disease.(33)Believing(believe) my career was over,I felt extremely low.Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing.That was it--the encouragement I needed.I could still be a winner(34)as long as I believed in myself.I am not saying that it isn't difficult sometimes.But I wanted to prove to myself that hard(35)though the condition was,I wasn't finished yet.Nothing is to stand in my way."
Karen Pickering--Swimming World Champion
"I swim 4hours a day,6days a week.I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary.This is the key to success--you(36)can not bear follow a career in any field without being well-organized.List(37)what you believe you can achieve.Trust yourself,write down your goals for the day,however small they are,and you'll be a step closer to achieving them."
Kirsten Best--Poet & Writer
"When things are getting hard,a voice inside my head tells me that I can't achieve something.Then,there are other distractions(干扰),such as family or hobbies.The key is to concentrate,(38)which helps a lot to repeat words such as‘calm',‘peace'or‘focus',either out loud or silently in my mind when I feel tense.It makes me(39)feel(feel) more in control and increases my confidence.This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is(40)a powerful psychological(心理的) tool."

分析 作者通过自己的例子告诉读者,只要相信自己,不管发生什么,我们仍然能成为赢家.

解答 33.Believing 考查分词作状语,相信我的事业结束了,我情绪非常低落.
34.as long as 考查连词,只要我相信自己,我仍然能成为赢家.
35.though 考查倒装结构,adj+though+主谓,尽管条件艰难,我还没结束,没有什么能阻挡我.
36.can 考查情态动词,如果做不到有条不紊的话,你在任何职业的生涯都不能得心应手
37.what 考查宾语从句,列出你相信你能实现的东西,宾语从句中缺achieve的宾语.
38.which 考查非限制性定语从句,关键是要集中注意力,这帮助重复许多话
39.feel考查动词用法,make sb do sth 使得某人做某事,这使得我更能自控,增加了我的自信.
40.a考查冠词,根据上句,This is a habit,再结合并列连词and可知,此处应是a,这是习惯,也是一个强大的心理工具.

点评 缺词填空,解题时要抓住文章的脉络,一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后句之间的关系.答题中,一定要认真分析,注意词性,句型的分析,答完后再通读一遍文章,看看所填单词是不是语句通顺,语意连贯.

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47.Drawn from familiar western history as well as a wide selection of tales from Asia,Africa,and Latin America,the stories are great,designed to inspire as well as instructive.This book is a good guide that will help family members meet the challenges of life at any age.F
48.Bennett will make you feel terrific about America.The big topic of politics and war reclaim the place they used to enjoy in the old histories.He never misses the chance to tell a good story.He has an eye for the strange and the surprising about America.A
49.This book is well-received for children in America,because it is full of stories and poems to tell our kids how to be a hero and what virtues they should have,which can be their moral compass to their life and that will mean a lot to be American kids.B
50.Bennett selected stories and poems to teach young people the importance of virtues in their daily life,which is really a perfect gift for graduation or other special occasions.This book belongs on every young person's bookshelf.E.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10."Long time no see"is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American friend's email,I laughed.I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.
Obviously,it is a word-by-word literal(文字的) translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure!Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting.I was too thrilled to believe her.Her words could not convince me at all.So I did a research on google.com.To my surprise,there are over 60 thousand web pages containing"Long time no see."This sentence has been widely used in emails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,or any other possible places.Though it is sort of informal,it is part of the language that Americans use daily.Ironically,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence.Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies.In the 1930s,Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named"Charlie Chan"on wide screens.Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius."Long time no see"was his trademark.Soon after Charlie Chan,"Long time no see"became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.
Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew.All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together,and they change the color and taste of each other.American Chinese,though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员) group in the United States,is also contributing some changes to the stew!Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.
You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chinese,such as pizza from Italian,susi from Japanese,and déjà vu from French etc.There is a long list!Americans do not just simply borrow something from others.They will modify it and make it their own,so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant,or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store.Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays,I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future.In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.
67.The writer himself felt surprised atA.
A."Long time no see"used as standard American English   
B.the Chinglish expression"Long time no see"
C.so many literal translation of the expressions used in America
D.finding out Americans seldom use the expression
68.The underlined word"stew"in the 4th paragraph probably meansB.
A.Confucius'words       
B.a mixture of different cultures
C.a kind of cooked dish           
D.American changing cultures
69.According to the passage,it can be inferred thatD.
A.detectives translate the phrase"Long time no see"
B.cultures can be changed in the huge pot of stew
C.the huge pot of stew greatly affects all kinds of languages
D.Hollywood made"Long time no see"popular
70.The main idea of the passage is thatB.
A.some Chinese expressions are introduced into English
B.American English keep being enriched from different cultures
C.some American expressions can be used in China
D.you'll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in America.

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