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More than 100 students have entered for the competition and_______ gains the most points will be the winner.
A.anyoneB.the oneC.thatD.whoever
D

试题分析:考查主语从句。本题的whoever引导的是主语从句whoever gains the most points will be the winner. whoever在句中做主语。句意:超过100个学生参加了本次比赛,得到最高分的人将会是胜利者。AB两项在句中可以做主语,但是不能做连词;that在句中不能充当具体成分。Whoever在句中做主语,故D正确。
点评:名词性从句的考查集中在引导词的选择上,连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语,宾语,表语和定语;连接副词when, why, where, how,在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’总的来说,考生在解答此类型时,可用排除法或造句法,造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子,帮助判断。
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