While reading a story on 20-somethings complaining about how the economy was ruiningg their life plans, I couldn’t help but think the 20-somethings sounded like a bunch of spoiled who grew up expecting everything to be easy for them. As a 20-something myself, certainly share their disappointment : my husband and I probably won’t be able to buy a house until we’re in our 40s, and we two are burdened by student loans(贷款). But why should it be any different? Being young persons in America, shouldn’t they take up all of the challenges and opportunities that this country offers?
Consider some of these views shared in the story: Jennifer, 29, owner of a two-bedroom apartment with her husband, worries that she won’t be able to have children for at least a decade because they can’t afford to buy a house yet.
I read that, and I thought what planet she is living on where you need to own a house in order to have kids? Has she ever visited a developing country, or even downtown areas in this one? Home ownership is a luxury(奢华), not a fertility requirement.
A 26-year-old in the story is disappointed that he can’t afford to get a Ph. D in literature. Well, that sounds a bit like expressing disappointment that no one will pay you to write poetry on the beach in Thailand for five years.
Yes, it’s sad that these young people feel so lost. But I think the problem is their extremely high expectations, not economic reality. Beth Kobliner, author of Personal Finance in Your Twenties and Thirties, says that she thinks people’s expectations grew up at a time when everyone’s wealth appeared to be increasing, Their parents probably saw their home values rise along with their investments. “So you have people who have grown up in an environment where people had great expectations of what living well means,” says Kobliner.
This recession(经济衰退) will certainly play a role in forcing those expectations into more realistic group. In the meantime, it seems a lot better for our mental health to focus on being grateful---for our one-bedroom apartments, for living in modern cities, or perhaps just for being able to eat three meals a day---than on longing for some kind of luxury life.
1.. What makes the author think the 20-somethings sound like a bunch of spoiled children?
|
A．They expect everything to be easy for them. |
|
B．They complain that the economy is spoiling their life plans. |
|
C．They are unwilling to face all of the challenges. |
|
D．They are burdened by student loans. |
2.. The underlined word “fertility” in paragraph 3 probably means“_____”.
|
A．baby production |
B．pleasant |
C．baby comfort |
D．comfortable |
3.. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the complaints of the 20-somethings?
|
A．They can’t have children for at least a decade a decade to buy a house. |
|
B．They have only a one-bedroom apartment to live in. |
|
C．They can’t buy a house until 40 and are burdened by student loans. |
|
D．They despair at not being able to afford a PH. D in literature. |
4.. What’s the Kobliner’s attitude towards the 20-somethings with high expectations?
|
A．Unbearable |
B．Opposite |
C．Doubtful |
D．Understanding |
5.What is the best title for this passage?
|
A．Young people afford to continue their study |
|
B．Young people can’t afford to buy a house |
|
C．Young people’s high hopes create despair |
|
D．The 20-somethings’ high expectations |
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：
1.B 根据第一段的While reading a story on 20-somethings complaining about how the economy was ruiningg their life plans, I couldn’t help but think the 20-somethings sounded like a bunch of spoiled 可知B正确。
2.A 根据第三段 I thought what planet she is living on where you need to own a house in order to have kids和Has she ever visited a developing country, or even downtown areas in this one? Home ownership is a luxury(奢华)可知，作者认为拥有房子是很奢侈的事情，并不是生孩子的必要需求。
3.B 根据第二段的Consider some of these views shared in the story: Jennifer, 29, owner of a two-bedroom apartment with her husband可孩子，B项是错误的
4..D 根据第五段Beth Kobliner, author of Personal Finance in Your Twenties and Thirties, says that she thinks people’s expectations grew up at a time when everyone’s wealth appeared to be increasing, Their parents probably saw their home values rise along with their investments. “So you have people who have grown up in an environment where people had great expectations of what living well means,” says Kobliner可知，Beth Kobliner认为这些年轻人过高的期望是有环境因素的，因此抱有理解的态度。
5.C 文章主要讲述的是年轻人过高的期望的原因和产生的后果，因此选择C
考点：考查人生百态类短文阅读
点评：文章主要讲述的是年轻人过高的期望的原因和产生的后果。以推理题的考查为主，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，根据词义关系推断具体细节，结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行概括和判断。?
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南大教辅抢先起跑暑假衔接教程南京大学出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江富阳场口中学高一5教学质量检测英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
When you practice reading with passages shorter than book length, do not try to take in each word separately, one after the other. It is much more difficult to grasp the broad theme of the passage this way, and you will also get the stuck on individual words which may not be absolutely essential to a general understanding of the passage. It is a good idea to skim through the passage very quickly first to get the general idea of each paragraph. Titles, paragraph headings and emphasized word can be a great help in getting this skeleton outline of the passage. It is surprising how many people do not read titles, introductions or paragraph headings. Can you, without looking back, remember the title of this passage and the heading of this paragraph?
Most paragraphs of a passage or chapter have a 'topic sentence' which expresses the central idea. The remaining sentence expand or support that idea. It has been estimated that between 60% and 90% of all expositive（说明的）paragraphs in English have the topic sentence first. Always pay special attention to the first sentence of a paragraph; it is most likely to give you the main idea.
Sometimes , though , the first sentence in the paragraph does not have the feel of 'main idea' sentence. It does not seem to give us enough new information to justify a paragraph. The next most likely place to look for the topic sentence is the last sentence of the paragraph.
Remember that the opening and closing paragraphs of a passage or chapter are particularly important . The opening paragraph suggests the general direction and content of the piece, while the closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence （精髓）.
【小题1】It is a good idea to skim through a passage quickly first ________.
| A．at about 350 w. P.m.(words per minute) |
| B．to get the general idea of each paragraph |
| C．so that you can take in each word separately |
| D．to make sure you get to the end at least once |
| A．usually comes in the middle |
| B．is most likely to be found at the end |
| C．is most often at the beginning |
| D．is usually left out in expository writing |
| A．in about 40% of cases | B．in about 80% of cases |
| C．in about 20% cases | D．very rarely |
| A．it does not seem to give us enough new information |
| B．it is not long enough |
| C．it does not come at the beginning |
| D．it does not make complete sentence |
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【小题1】 Why did the people around the author back away?
| A．Because both men were poorly dressed and mentally ill. |
| B．Because the short gentleman was smiling to everyone around. |
| C．Because two homeless men were also waiting in line, with a bad smell. |
| D．Because the second man stood playing with his hands. |
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| C．turned in her project | D．regretted and cried |
| A．Over-curious | B．Caring | C．Mature | D．Lovely |
| A．Giving is a gesture of love, which people will understand and appreciate. |
| B．If you need help from others, you’d better present them with gifts. |
| C．If you want to get something from somebody, you should please him with gifts. |
| D．Don’t be greedy with money or ask people to do things for you. |
| A．The author’s husband was very proud of her. |
| B．What the author did to the men touched many people. |
| C．Poor as the homeless men were, they had their dignity. |
| D．The author felt we should know how to heal people. |
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| B．can help volunteers learn more about another culture |
| C．may benefit both volunteers and the community they work in |
| D．needs confidence, courage and determination |
| A．Disabled people can also take up a job volunteering overseas. |
| B．In the past no one could take up a job volunteering overseas. |
| C．“Humanitarian tourism” industry is in its beginning stage. |
| D．Taking up a job volunteering overseas needs at least £1,500. |
| A．In a job guidebook. |
| B．In a celebrity biography. |
| C．In a guidebook to work overseas. |
| D．In a report on volunteer work. |
| A．Critical. | B．Unfavorable. | C．Supportive. | D．Disagreeable. |
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| B．Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behavior to you. |
| C．The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore others. |
| D．The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. |
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1.A. easy B. difficult C. easier D. more difficult
2.A. but B. however C. though D. yet
3.A. opinions B. regards C. requests D. expressions
4.A. directly B. orally C. properly D. indirectly
5.A. people B. girls C. children D. boys
6.A. begin B. start C. finish D. end
7.A. pay B. get C. buy D. take
8.A. loved B. liked C. disliked D. learned
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10.A. of B. at C. in D. to
11.A. learning B. to learn C. with learning D.for learning
12.A. while B. where C. when D. as
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14.A. in B. to C. at D. of
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