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10.SHANGHAI-With a shining light show set to begin at midnight,a huge crowd of revelers (狂欢者) had gathered for an outdoor New Year's Eve in this city's historic riverfront district.They began to grow unruly.
"We were just trying to walk up the steps to see the light show,and then people at the
top began pushing their way down,"said a 20-year-old man."Then I heard someone scream and people began to panic."
The man,who spoke while awaiting a friend at Shanghai No.1People's Hospital,said,
"We got crushed."
In an instant,a stampede trampled (践踏) and asphyxiated (使…窒息) dozens of people.So thick were the crowds here that ambulances struggled to reach the victims,who had been partying moments before and now lay suffering or lifeless,some with dirty footprints on their clothes.
By Thursday afternoon,at least 36people had died in the stampede and 47were known to be injured,and the police admitted that they had been ill prepared. Most of the victims were Chinese in their teens and 20s,who had hoped to ring in 2015partying in the area,the Bund,the city's famed riverfront place.
Among the dead were 25 women,aged 16 to 36,according to Xinhua,the official news agency.Besides the Chinese residents,the authorities said the injured included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia.By the afternoon,the police were even looking into reports that partygoers in a nearby building may have contributed by throwing fake 100dollars bills into the area.
The police later ruled out that theory,saying that the phony currency had been thrown after the stampede.

31.The passage is most likely to be taken fromB.
A.a guide book  
B.a news report 
C.an application 
D.a TV program
32.Which of the following is NOT true about the accident?B
A.By Thursday afternoon,at least 36 people had died in the stampede.
B.Among the dead were 25 men,aged 16 to 36.
C.The casualties included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia.
D.Partygoers in an earby building tossed fake 100dollars bills into the area.
33.The underlined word"residents"in the fifth paragraph meansC.
A.doctors 
B.singers 
C.citizens 
D.foreigners
34.The main reason why so many people died in the accident was thatD.
A.someone threw the fake $100 bills
B.there were so many people around the Bund
C.there was only a few policemen
D.the crowd was out of order
35.The best title of the passage isA.
A.New Year's Revelry Became Fatal Crush in Shanghai
B.Stampede in Shanghai
C.Revelry in Riverfront District
D.New Year's Bund.

分析 上海---一个闪亮的灯光秀将在午夜开始,一大群狂欢者为了一个室外的除夕夜聚会,聚集在这个城市历史悠久的滨河新区.他们开始变得任性."我们正想走上台阶,去看看灯光秀,然后站在上面的人们就开始往下推."一位20岁的男子说:"然后我听到有人尖叫,人们开始恐慌起来."这个人,他正在等待在上海第一人民医院的一位朋友,说,"我们被踩踏了."在一瞬间,人群践踏开始并使数十人窒息.人太多以至于救护车经过很长时间才见到伤者,一些人衣服上印有肮脏的脚印.   星期四下午,至少36人在踩踏中死亡,还有47人受伤,而警方承认他们已经做了不好的准备.大多数的受害者都是在青少年和20多岁的中国人.  根据新华社消息称,死者中有25名女性,年龄在16到36.除了大陆居民外,官方表示,伤者中包括一名来自台湾和一名来自马来西亚的人.到了下午,警方甚至正在调查有关报告.有关报告说在附近的一个建筑的人可能把假100美元钞票撒抛入该事发地区.   警方后来排除了该推测,说抛洒假货币发生在踩踏后.

解答 31B.推理判断题.根据第一段的第一句话"SHANGHAI---With a shining light show set to begin at midnight,a huge crowd of revelers (狂欢者) had gathered for an outdoor New Year's Eve in this city's historic riverfront district."的表达方式和整篇文章所讲述的事情来看,本文应该是一片新闻报道,故答案选B.32B.细节理解题.根据文中的"Among the dead were 25 women,aged 16 to 36,according to Xinhua,the official news agency."可知答案选B.33C.词义猜测题.通过下文的"the authorities said the injured included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia."中的Taiwan和Malaysia可得知该词的意思是"公民",故答案选C.34D.细节理解题.根据文中的受害人对踩踏事件的描述---"We were just trying to walk up the steps to see the light show,and then people at the top began pushing their way down,"said a 20-year-old man."Then I heard someone scream and people began to panic."The man,who spoke while awaiting a friend at Shanghai No.1People's Hospital,said,"We got crushed."In an instant,a stampede trampled (践踏) and asphyxiated (使…窒息) dozens of people.可知此次事故是由于人群没有秩序,故答案选D.35A.标题判断题.纵观全文,本文主要讲述了人们在新年狂欢时,由于没有秩序,在上海发生的踩踏事故,故答案选A.

点评 本文是一片新闻报道类阅读文章.题目重在理解全文的意思.对于题目中所提的问题要充分理解原文,在文章中找到答案,利用文章的信息进行作答.做标题判断类题目时,首先要仔细阅读题后的选项,牢记各个选项所阐述的不同内容,然后阅读原文.凡是原文中的信息与选择项内容相同的,我们可以在这些信息下面划线,以作为排除的内容.如果基本选项的内容在原文找不到相应的信息,那么该选项即为该题的答案.在答题时要将与原文内容有关的三个选项排除,剩下的一个才是答案.

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