精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】单句改错

1Which is known to us all, the burning of any fuel requires oxygen.

2If she didn’t fallen off the bike yesterday, she wouldn’t be in hospital now.

3He prefers to stay at home rather than watching movies outside.

4I was walking along the river while the earthquake happened.

5Your car is in bad condition. It’s time to get your car repair.

6He was caught in the rain, thus makes himself catch a cold.

7Comparing with our small flat, his house seems like a palace.

8When you are traveling abroad, it’s easy for you to pick on some local language.

9He made attempt to leave, but was stopped by his teacher.

10Harry Potter, the famous novel, is absolutely worth of reading.

【答案】

1which-as

2didn’t-hadn’t

3watching-watch

4while-when

5.repair-repaired

6makes-making

7Comparing-Compared

8on-up

9made^attempet-^an

10of-去掉of

【解析】

1考查关系代词。句意:众所周知,燃烧任何燃料都需要氧气。分析句子可知,as有“正如.....正像.........”的意思, 为定语从句的关系代词且位于句首在定语从句中做主语。故which改为as。

2考查时态。句意:如果她昨天没有从自行车上摔下来,她现在就不会住院了。通过对句子的结构分析,我们可以知道这是if引导的错综复杂虚拟条件句,从句与过去事实相反,故从句用过去完成时had done/hadn’t done。故 didn’t改为hadn’t 。

3考查动词。句意:他宁愿呆在家里,也不愿在外面看电影。prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做...而不做.......”。故 watching改为watch。

4考查从属连词。句意:地震发生时,我正在河边散步。while 引导时间状语从句,意为"当……的时候",此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词。when引导时间状语从句,意为"当……的时候",此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词/非延续动词。本句中happen 为非延续动词。故while改为when。

5考查过去分词。句意:你的车状况不好,该修理了。get sth done使某事被做。故repair 改为repaired

6考查现在分词。句意:他被雨淋了,因此患了感冒。分析句子可知,主语为He ,谓语为was caught ,非谓语为make。Hemake 为主动。故makes改为making。

7考查过去分词。句意:和我们的小公寓相比,他的房子就像一座宫殿。分析句子可知,his house 为主语,seems like为谓语,所以compare 为非谓语。his house compare 为被动。故Comparing改为Compared 。

8考查介词。句意:你出国旅行的时候,你很容易就能学会当地的语言。pick up有“通过学习或经历获得(知识)”的意思。因后接了宾语some local language。故on改为up。

9考查冠词。句意:他试图离开,但被老师拦住了。make an attempt to do sth尝试/试图/打算做某事。an+可数名词表示泛指,故在make后加上an。

10考查删除多余词。句意:著名的小说《哈利波特》绝对值得一读。sth be worth doing sth 某事值得被做。故划掉of

sth be worth doing值得做某事。主动形式表达被动意义。worth后的动词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的动词短语,句子的主语在逻辑上是后面动词的宾语。be worth doing sth=be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done值得做某事。通过对小题10的分析,它符合be worth doing。故划掉of。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What is the weather like now?

A.Warm and sunny.B.Chilly and snowy.C.Cold and cloudy.

2How will the man go to work?

A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.

3What is the woman trying to persuade the man to do?

A.Listen to the forecast.B.Wear warm clothes.C.Go out for lunch.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

A.In a fruit store.B.In a gym.C.At a restaurant.D.At a watch shop.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Wildlife Secrets of Nigeria’s Last Wilderness

Researchers from Chester Zoo, working with the Nigeria National Park Service, surveyed over 1,000 square kilometres of the national park. Known 1 its mountain rainforests and rolling grasslands, it is home to some of West Africa’s most threatened animals.

The cameras 2 (spot) some animals that have never been recorded before in the area and others, like chimps(黑猩猩), 3 are rarely seen. Stuart Nixon, the Africa Field Programme Co-ordinator at Chester Zoo, said confirmation of the locations of chimps was an important discovery. “Gashaka’s been regarded for many years as 4 (have) the biggest population of this Nigeria-Cameroon chimp,” he said. “We consider it the most important population—that’s really 5 we need to count it and see what the status of the chimp is right now—that will eventually affect what we know about this subspecies elsewhere.”

The chimp 6 (endanger) across its range in Cameroon and Nigeria. Its total population is down to fewer than 9,000 individuals, of which about 1,000 are thought 7 (live) within the borders of the national park. “It’s an amazing tool to use these camera traps and to reveal that this park—which is a 8 (forget) wilderness, really, for Nigeria—still has a really important store of important species for Nigeria and Africa in general,” said Stuart Nixon.

Chester Zoo is funding guards for the rangers and providing training in wildlife monitoring and protection. “This work is helping us learn more about the secrets of one of our last wilderness areas and we must continue to work together to ensure 9 survival for future generations,” said Stuart Nixon, “ 10 all this beauty were lost, it would be a terrible tragedy for all.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

1It is not socially _______ for parent to leave children unattended at that age.(accept)

2_______to British universities depends on examination results. (admit)

3A year after_______ , I was offered a position teaching a writing class. (graduate)

4In_________ with last year, the price of beef has increased. (compare)

5You will be able to choose a room ________ on your own personal tastes. (base)

6There is a proven _________ between passive smoking and cancer. (associate)

7Jessica always gave practical advice; I was looking forward to working under her______.(guide)

8The idea for the advertisement is ________.(create)

9Is this pizza for pickup or _______? (deliver)

10_______the teacher came in everyone became quiet.(direct)

11The Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊)in China is _______(danger) now.

12Americans always drive to supermarkets to buy canned and ______foods for the week.(freeze)

13We are organizing an art __________ for high school students in the city.(exhibit)

14I think all of us should mind our ___________in public places.(behave)

15He decided to quit his highly-paid but_________ job recently.(demand)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1(attract).

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 2(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5 I was the first Western TV reporter 6(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 7(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10 other is with mum—she never suspects.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.

Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation (剥夺) can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.

The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep deprived schedule the next Monday.

'If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they're gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It's very short lived', said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. 'These health effects are long term. It's kind of like smoking once was-people would smoke and wouldn't see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.'

Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place cutting out the 'sleep stealers' such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people don't have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.

1What does the underlined word 'rushes' mean?

A.Ruins.B.Guarantees.

C.Deepens.D.Arouses.

2What will Kenneth Wright agree with?

A.Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss.

B.Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.

C.Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.

D.It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.

3What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do?

A.Take regular exercise every day.

B.Reduce the screen time before sleep.

C.Watch some TV shows before bedtime.

D.Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.

4What is the main purpose of this passage?

A.To share some unhappy experiences.B.To show some unknown facts.

C.To promote a healthy lifestyle.D.To introduce a new study.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing, the capital of the country for over 850 years, is a perfect combination of classic grace and modernity, which makes it the first 1 (choose) of international travelers. Among Chinese people there is an old saying 2 one who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a true hero.

Different from the long-lasting tradition that Beijing holds, Shanghai shows visitors an 3 (unbelievable) urban atmosphere. It 4 (recognize) as the centre of the country’s commerce and fortune and titled “the shoppers’ paradise” (天堂) with a unique scenery 5 (leave) by the colonial history. The high-rise Oriental Pearl Tower, World Financial Center, and Jin Mao Tower stretch (伸展) upwards, 6 (form) one of the world’s most splendid skylines. This sleepless city will impress you 7 flashing neon lights (霓虹灯), elegant streetlights and ever moving headlights.

If you want to research into the 5,000 years’ history of this ancient oriental land, no city is 8 (suitable) than Xi’an, one of the four major capitals of ancient civilization. 9 famous Silk Road starts from here, stretching through west China to the Mediterranean. Enjoying the scenery of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔) together with the splendid music fountains 10 (be) an amazing experience.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, is a lively city that is home to many different types of tourist attractions. In its early stages, the city grew as the agricultural and mining(采矿) industries grew, until it developed into the cultural city that it is today. It is also the third largest city in Australia.

Brisbane is a river city, although close to the coast, with the Brisbane River running through it. It is surrounded by hills and full of bridges. It is also very easy to get to a number of attractions such as the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast from Brisbane.

Brisbane has a number of theatres including the Lyric Theatre, Cremorne Theatre and the Playhouse Theatre which are part of the Queensland Performing Arts Centre in South Bank.

The area of South Bank is popular with visitors and locals especially for its relaxed parkland and manmade beach area which is popular with all ages. During the evening this area is very popular for romantic walks and the many shows.

Another place that is very popular with visitors especially young people is the suburb(郊区) of Fortitude Valley. It is home to the amazing Chinatown, great restaurants, popular nightclubs and bars and so on. It's not a suburb for those who like peace and quiet.

Brisbane is a great place to cycle, with wonderful cycle tracks(自行车道) near and along the river. If you get tired along the way, you can always get on a bus or the City Cat (central area transport service). You can take a bus with your bike. But you'd better avoid the time of day when most people are traveling to or from work, because you won't be allowed on with a bike at that time.

Brisbane offers plenty of things to do with activities and tours such as hot air ballooning, rock climbing, and even climbing the Brisbane Story Bridge. For more information about Brisbane tours, please click here.

1We know from the first two paragraphs that Brisbane is ________.

A.a city far from the sea

B.the capital of New South Wales

C.the third largest city in Australia

D.a city whose economy mainly depends on mining

2Which of the following places is home to Chinatown in Brisbane?

A.The area of South Bank.

B.The suburb of Fortitude Valley.

C.The district close to the Lyric Theatre

D.The place near the Brisbane Story Bridge.

3According to the passage, in Brisbane there are wonderful cycle tracks near ________.

A.the zooB.the forest

C.the parkD.the river

4What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To attract people to visit Brisbane.

B.To tell us some popular sports in Brisbane.

C.To inform us the traffic conditions in Brisbane.

D.To introduce some natural resources in Brisbane.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案