精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

A little brown mouse lived in a small house in the country.His cottage was very warm and comfortable,with lots of flowers in front of it and a few apple trees behind.In his living room the brown country mouse ate good fresh food.

One day his cousin from town came to visit him. “It is so nice to see you,” the country mouse said. “Come in.Sit down.Let’s have supper.” Soon he brought in some bread,bacon and corn for supper and they drank fresh clean water.After supper they sat and talked.

The town mouse said,“ How can you live here?The country is so quiet.I don’t like the food either.Come and stay with me!”

So the next morning the mice went to town.The town mouse’s house was beautiful.But they got into the house by going under the back door.They were very hungry,so the town mouse took his cousin to the dining room.There was a lot of food on the table. “Look at that!” said the town mouse.The mice jumped onto the table.They began to eat some fine French cheese,some very tasty cakes and biscuits.They drank lemonade and milk.

Suddenly the door opened and a man walked in.He came to the table to get some fruit. “Be quiet!” whispered the town mouse.

The man took an apple and went out of the room.The town mouse began to eat again,but the country mouse could not eat a thing,because he felt so afraid.Suddenly he saw a big cat near the sofa in the corner of the room.The cat was sleeping,but then it heard something.It opened its eyes and saw the mice.The country mouse began to cry:“Help!” The cat tried to catch the mice.The mice ran into a hole in the floor.The cat couldn’t get in.

“Oh,dear,” said the country mouse. “Your food is good,but your life is not.I feel afraid everywhere.Goodbye.I’m going back to the country.”

【1】The town mouse considered the life of the country mouse to be________.

A.interesting B.boring

C.exciting D. terrifying

2The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to________.

A.the town mouse’s home B.the back door

C.a lot of food on the table D.the dining room

3The cat didn’t catch the mice because________.

A.one cat couldn’t fight with two mice

B.the cat was still sleepy at that time

C.the mice were powerful after eating the magic cakes

D.the cat couldn’t get into the hole in the floor

4The country mouse went back to the country because________.

A.life is quiet but safe in the country

B.the city cat was not friendly at all

C.nowhere is better than one’s own home

D.the city life was too busy for it to enioy

5This passage is a________.

A.piece of news B.science novel

C.fairy tale D.drama

【答案】

【1】B

2C

3D

4A

5C

解析【语篇解读】 乡村的老鼠去城里的老鼠那里做客,它认为城里虽然生活富裕,但是却不安全,于是又回到了乡下。

【1】推理判断题。根据第三段的How can you live here?The country is so quiet可推测,从城里来的老鼠认为在乡村的生活是无趣的,故选B项。

2指代题。结合第四段的There wa a lot of food on the table可知,这里的that就是指前面提到的food,故选C项。

3细节理解题。由倒数第二段的The mice ran into a hole in the floor.The cat couldn’t get in可知,猫无法钻进洞里,所以没有逮住老鼠,故选D项。

4推理判断题。根据最后一段的your food is good,but your life is not.I feel afraid everywhere可知乡村的老鼠认为虽然城里的食物精美,但是却不安全,所以不如回到自己的乡下去,故选A项。

5文章体裁题。本文讲述了乡下老鼠与城市老鼠的故事,是一篇童话故事,故C为正确答案。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear David,

Sorry to learn that you’ve put on weight. Eat too much food in McDonald’s and KFC must be the reason, I guess.

You have to realize that food is not always as healthy as was said in the advertisements. If you know much about them, we will find fried chicken and French fries are rich in fat, sugar and salt. They can make you to gain weight and become sick.

That you ought to have every day are noodles, rice, fruit and vegetables rather than the junk food. Energy-giving food, body-building food and protective food makes up a balanced diet. In word, you must have an idea of how a healthy diet should be and stick to it.

I hope my advices can help you improve your health.

Yours,

Li Ming

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解
It might be something that you miss unless it's pointed out to you. Next time you go to a public bathroom, take a look before you sit down on the toilet seat. You won't see a circle shape, but something designed not connected in the front part: a U.
This is an open-front toilet seat, and thanks to the American Standard National Plumbing (水管装置) Technology, it's the go-to for most public restrooms. This technology was created in 1955 and further developed by the Uniform Plumbing Technology in 1973, according to Mental Floss.
As to the plumbing rules which fit water seats, the first two requirements are as follows:
Toilet seats shall be of smooth, non-absorbed material.
All Toilet seats, except those within apartment units, shall be either of the open front type or have an automatic seat cover.
This part of the rules also clears up why you won't meet fur toilet seats in truck stop bathrooms. The reason for both of these rules comes down to health. With an open front, there's less surface area that can make incidental touch with your private regions. But what about the toilet seat covers you can use? Unfortunately, those don't offer as much protection against bacteria as you think they do.
They were also designed with women in mind, according to Lynne Simick, the senior vice president of technology development at IAPMO. The open front of the seat is fairly good for women.
Now that you know why the public toilet seat is shaped the way it is, learn which one is the cleanest you can use.
(1)What do we know about the toilet seat from the first paragraph?
A.It's round.
B.It's expensive.
C.It's complex.
D.It's specialized.
(2)What is the advantage to use the toilet seat with an open front?
A.It has an automatic seat cover.
B.It is made from non-absorbed material.
C.It is very comfortable to sit on.
D.It can protect you from bacteria.
(3)Which of the following is the best choice according to the text?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)What does the text mainly talk about?
A.How U-shaped toilet seats came into being.
B.Why public toilet seats are shaped like a U.
C.What materials are used in public toilet seats.
D.Where U-shaped toilet seats are used.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Volunteer Opportunities Abroad

Working place: Brasov, Romania

Living place: Host families

Age requirements: 16~19 years old

Local official languages: Romanian

For those looking to break into the competitive world of journalism (新闻工作), this is for you! You will be working at “The Village”, an English and Romanian language magazine. As a writer you will work on special tasks, reporting local events with guidance from the editor. You will be interviewing local people, writing reports, and taking photographs. You will also have the chance to live with a local host family to experience their culture.

Working place: Koh Sdach, Cambodia

Living place: Host families

Age requirements: 15~19 years old

Local official languages: English & Khmer

Volunteers joining our project (项目) in Cambodia will travel to the island of Koh Sdach. You will become part of this tiny island, learn to dive (潜水), and take part in valuable social projects.

During your stay you will complete a course to learn to dive. After that you will take part in dives to clean up rubbish under the sea and collect information on rare fish. During the two weeks you may also have the chance to join in a village fun day where volunteers play games with the village children.

On this project you will spend two weeks living with a host family and coaching soccer in friendly West Africa! You will spend your two weeks in Accra helping local children develop their soccer skills. You will develop their skills and confidence while having fun playing soccer at the same time.

【1】“The Village” is the name for _________.

A. a local magazine

B. a volunteer project

C. the task given by the editor

D. the place where volunteers live

2 What will the volunteers in Cambodia do?

A. Help with fishing.

B. Give a diving course.

C. Do some cleaning work.

D. Teach the village children.

3The underlined word “coaching” probably means ________.

A. nursing B. watching

C. playing D. teaching

4All the volunteers of the three projects will ________.

A. work for two weeks

B. be at least 16 years old

C. stay with local families

D. learn the local language

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解
Who are we and what do we do?
Since National Theatre Live was launched in June 2009, we've broadcast more than forty productions live, from both the National Theatre and other theatres in the UK.
Our broadcasts have now been experienced by over 5.5 million people in over 2,000 venues around the world, including over 650 venues in the UK alone. Past broadcasts from the National Theatre have included Danny Boyles' Frankenstein with Benedict Cumberbatch and Jonny Lee Miller, War Horse; Man and Superman with Ralph Fiennes.
Broadcasts from other UK theatres include Coriolanus from the Donmar Warehouse; Macbeth from the Manchester International Festival; Our biggest single broadcast to date is Hamlet with Benedict Cumberbatch at the Barbican, which has been seen by over 550,000 people.
How do we do it?
Though each broadcast is filmed in front of a live audience in the theatre, cameras are carefully positioned throughout the theatre to ensure that cinema audiences get the “best seat in the house” view of each production.
Where can you find us?
The nearest venue to you is Emei 1958 Cinema, located at No. 360 Qingjiang Road East, Chendu, China.
What's on?

The Deep Blue Sea
Helen McCrory returns to the National Theatre in Terence Rattigan's masterpiece.
Time: 3 p. m. Sunday 25 June, 2017 Venue: Emei
1958 Cinema
Price: 120 RMB

Man and Superman
Academy Award nominee Ralph Fiennes plays Jack Tanner in this exciting reinvention of Shaw's classic.
Time: 3 p. m. Sunday 23 July, 2017 Venue: Emei
1958 Cinema
Price: 120 RMB

Clicking “Book Now” will take you through to a third party site where you can complete your booking.
(1)What is the number of audience who have watched the National Theatre Live productions?
A.Over 5.5 million.
B.Over 2,000.
C.Over 650.
D.Over 550,000.
(2)Which of the following statements is true about Hamlet?
A.It was performed at National Theatre.
B.Barbican is one of the actors playing a role in it.
C.It is Benedict Cumberbatch's biggest single broadcast.
D.None of their other single broadcasts has been bigger than it.
(3)Which of the following productions can the audience in Chengdu enjoy this July?
A.The Deep Blue Sea
B.War Horse
C.Macbeth
D.Man and Superman
(4)Where is this passage likely from?
A.A website.
B.A theatre magazine.
C.A textbook.
D.A booklet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】请你根据下面这幅漫画,用英语写一篇短文。
短文内容应该包括以下三个方面:
1)简述漫画的内容;
2)分析漫画反映的社会问题,并阐述其产生的原因;
3)发表自己的感受,并给出解决此问题的措施。
【注意事项】
1)对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2)词数150字左右。
3)作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
参考词汇:nutritive products 营养品

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】短文改错

假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.

As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.

1】【2】【3】【4】【5

6】【7】【8】【9】【10

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了上周五你在放学路上,撞倒一位骑车老人并实施救助的过程。请根据图片的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记。

注意:

1.文章的开头已为你写好;

2.词数不少于60。

Last Friday _____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解。

Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.

In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra(冻土地带) starts has been shifting northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this, plants tend to grow horizontal(水平的) branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they dont have enough energy to make seeds.

But as Earth’s climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally. Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. And with all the leftover energy. these trees have started producing more seeds. This happens especially in places where the white spruce(白云杉) grows.

White spruce, which is a North American tree, is quite able to produce a lot of seeds, which can move long distances in the wind. When wind-blown seeds end up on the tundra beyond the tree line, they eventually can sprout(发芽) new trees. This explains how a forest can move. Of course, the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years, the whole planet has been warming.

New trees will provide shelters for some snow, keeping the sun’s rays from making the white surface disappear. Instead, the trees absorb the sun’s heat. This warms the surrounding air. The extra warmth encourages even more trees to produce seeds. That further boosts a forest’s ability to expand. In addition, more trees will trap more snow, preventing much of it from being blown away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperature has helped more trees grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree line. People worry about impacts on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.

【1】What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?

A. The rising temperature.

B. The shrinking of northern tundra.

C. The fierce and cold wind.

D. The abundant resources in the north.

【2】What does the underlined wordthisin Paragraph 2 mean?

A. To produce more seeds.

B. To move northward.

C. To respond to the climate change.

D. To protect themselves from the cold wind.

【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.

B. The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.

C. New trees can make the surrounding air warmer.

D. New trees can bring more food and shelter for local animals.

【4】The passage is most probably taken from _______.

A. a health report B. a science report

C. a fashion magazine D. a children’s magazine

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案