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【题目】下列句子中,每句都有一处错误。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

1Followed Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.

2Jane studied these families of chimps for many years.

3Watching a family of chimps wake up are our first activity of the day.

4Most of the time, chimps either feed nor clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.

5She inspires those that want to cheer the achievements of women.

6In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneers in the world to grow rice that has a high output.

7Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, but Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.

8He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and read.

9Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than few troubles.

10Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to her.

【答案】

1Followed Following

2studied前加 has

3are is

4nor or

5that who

6pioneers pioneer

7去掉but

8read reading

9few fewer

10her him

【解析】

1

考查非谓语动词。句意:按照Jane研究大猩猩的方法,我们组正要去森林里观察它们。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语our groupfollow之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故将Followed改为Following

2

考查时态。句意:Jane已经研究这些大猩猩家族很多年了。根据句意和for many years判断此处为现在完成时,主语Jane是第三人称单数,应用has done,故在studied前面加has

3

考查主谓一致。句意:观察大猩猩一家醒来是我们白天的第一个活动。分析句子可知,动名词短语watching a family of chimps wake up作主语,应看作第三人称单数,故将are改为is

4

考查连词。句意:大多数时候,大猩猩要么相互喂食,要么相互清理,把这作为展示它们家人之间爱的方法。根据句意可知,此处考查固定短语either…or…“要么……要么……”,故将nor改为or

5

考查定语从句。句意:她启发了那些想为女性的成就而喝彩的人。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句关系词,先行词those在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词who,故将that改为who

6

考查名词的数。句意:1973年,他成为了世界上第一个种植高产量水稻的农业先驱者。pioneer“先锋,先驱”是可数名词,分析句子可知,此处应用其单数指代上文的he,故将pioneers改为pioneer

7

考查连词。句意:尽管他是中国最著名的科学家,但袁隆平认为他自己是一个农民,因为他在田里进行自己的研究。分析句子可知,although不和but搭配,故删除but

8

考查动名词。句意:他喜欢听小提琴乐曲、打麻将、游泳和阅读。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应用read动名词作为动词enjoy的宾语,故将read改为reading

9

考查比较级。句意:的确,他认为,一个有很多钱的人有更多而非更少的朋友。根据句意和上文的more判断此处用形容词few的比较级符合语境,故将few改为fewer

10

考查代词。句意:在他自己身上花钱,或过一个舒适的生活对他来说也没有多大意义。根据句意和上文的himself可知,此处应用him代指袁隆平,故将her改为him

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