分析 在她第一天上班时,坐电梯到了十一层,秘书带她去看她的办公桌.坐在旁边的一位男士看起来不友好.干完活后,她坐电梯到了十层,遇到了曾经面试过她的约翰,"我以为你今天和我们一起呢."约翰说.那时她才突然意识到自己整天都呆在别人的办公室.
解答 On the first day of her new job,Alice arrived in a quarter to nine.She took the lift to the eleventh floor,and the secretary showed her where her desk and her computer was.She talked to the man seating near her,but he was not friendly.Then,a boss came in,giving her a pile of report.To her surprise,he was not the man∧had interviewed her.He introduced him as Tim.She tried to finish the work that day,so everything was confusing.After work,she left the office and returned back to the lift.On the tenth floor,she met John,who had interviewed her."Alice,I thought you were starting with us this morning.''He said."My god!"she sudden realized,"I was in the right office all day!"
详解:
1.in改为at;介词错误.句中用是时间点之前,要用at来表示.
2.was改为were;主谓一致错误.句中的主语是her desk and her computer,表示两个不同的事物,谓语动词要用复数.
3.seating改为seated或sitting;分词错误.句中seat作man的后置定语,要用非谓语动词;seat后接人作宾语,man与seat构成动宾关系,要用过去分词;也可以用sitting来表示.
4.report改为reports;名词错误.句意表达的是复数,要用复数名词.
5.加who/that;连词错误.句中had interviewed her作man的定语,是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语,且先行词man是人,要用who或that来引导.
6.him改为himself;代词错误.句意表达的是自我介绍.
7.so改为but;连词错误.句意表达的是转折,不是承接.
8.back去掉;动词搭配错误.return to本身就表示回到,不需要加back.
9.sudden改为suddenly;副词错误.句中sudden修饰谓语动词realized,要用副词.
10.right改为wrong;句意理解错误.文章讲述的是我去错了办公室.
点评 短文改错当中,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在,并加以修正.
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