Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hundreds of beautifully decorated dragon boats are taken to river【1】__________(celebrate) the memory of the great poet Qu Yuan. In rivers across the country, dragon races【2】___ ____(hold) on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. The festival is also a time to eat Zongzi, 【3】______ traditional dish of rice and fruit【4】_________(wrap) in bamboo leaves. According 【5】_______the story of Qu Yuan, people would throw Zongzi into the water so that the fish【6】_________(eat) the rice instead of the poet. The festival is also celebrated to protect people from bad luck and 【7】________(ill). Healthy herbs are sometimes hung on the front door and nutritious drinks are prepared. Some people believe that 【8】______ an egg is balanced on its end at 【9】_______(exact) 12:00 noon, it means that the 【10】______(come) year will be good.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to celebrate

【2】are held

【3】a

【4】wrapped

【5】to

【6】would eat

【7】illnesses

【8】if

【9】exactly

【10】coming

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍了端午节一些庆祝活动的由来及活动细节。

【1】to celebrate.考查不定式。此处是不定式作目的状语，指赛龙舟的目的是纪念伟大的诗人屈原。故填to celebrate。

【2】are held.考查时态与语态。句中主语dragon races和动词hold是被动关系，指赛龙舟被举行。赛龙舟的日期是固定的一种习惯，用一般现在时。故填现在时的被动形式are held。

【3】a.考查冠词。此处指粽子是一种传统的食物，表示一种，故填a。

【4】wrapped.考查过去分词。此处是过去分词表被动，指米和水果被竹叶包裹起来。故填wrapped。

【5】to.考查固定短语。according to“根据，按照”，是固定短语，此处指根据屈原的故事，故填to。

【6】would eat.考查动词形式。此处指人们把粽子扔进河里，这样鱼就会吃米而不吃屈原的尸体。根据主句的时态would throw，故填would eat。

【7】illnesses.考查名词。句中和bad luck并列，故用名词。指端午节还是为了庆祝保佑人们远离不幸和疾病。故填名词illnesses。

【8】if.考查连词。句意：如果一个鸡蛋在正午12点能够立住，就意味着来年好运。此处表示条件，故填if。

【9】exactly.考查副词。此处修饰12:00 noon，表示正好12点，用副词。故填exactly。

【10】coming.考查形容词。the coming year“来年，即将到来的一年”，故填coming。