【题目】短文改错
短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。
Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it.
I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true. As the proverb said,” Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”
【答案】
【1】achieve改为achieving
【2】toughly改为tough
【3】Senior前加 a
【4】that改为what
【5】anxious改为anxiety
【6】去掉from
【7】Besides改为However
【8】has改为is
【9】challenged改为challenging
【10】said改为says
【解析】
【1】achieve改为achieving;固定用法:be on the way to doing。这里的to是介词,后面应该用动名词形式。故将achieve改为achieving。
【2】toughly改为tough;考查形容词修饰系动词。is是系动词,应该用形容词来修饰,toughly是副词。故将toughly改为tough。
【3】Senior前加 a;考查冠词。student是可数名词。故在Senior前加 a。
【4】把equip myself with 后的that改为what;考查宾语从句。with是介词,后面应该接宾语,that不能引导宾语从句。故把equip myself with 后的that改为what。
【5】anxious改为anxiety;这一句的主语是anxious and pressure,但是anxious是形容词,不能做主语,故将anxious改为anxiety。
【6】去掉from;固定用法。discourage 是及物动词,后面直接接名词。故去掉from。
【7】Besides改为However;前一句句意;紧张和压力有时候确实会让我泄气。后一句句意:在老师和同学的鼓励下,我认为我可以成功。两句没有明显的并列关系,而是转折的关系,故将Besides改为However。
【8】has改为is;固定句型:there be 句型。故将has改为is。
【9】challenged改为challenging;考查challenge的形容词词意。challenged受到挑战的;challenging具有挑战性的。而文中句意,根据上下文,应该是无论它有多具有挑战力…故将challenged改为challenging。
【10】said改为says;常规用法。名言、谚语、俗语等是客观存在的,应该用一般现在时来表达,故将said改为says。
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
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注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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