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    第二部分：阅读理解（共20 小题。第一节共15 小题，每题2分；第二节共5 题，每题2分；共40 分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项  A．B．C．D中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Unnoticed and unappreciated for five decades，a large female turtle （龟）with a stained（彩色的），leathery（粗而硬的） shell is now a precious commodity（物品）in Changsha’s old zoo．She is fed on a special diet of raw meat．Her small pool has been covered with glass which can defend it from bullets．A special camera monitors her movements．A guard is posted at night．
    The purpose is simple：the turtle must not die．
    Earlier this year，scientists concluded that she was the planet’s last known female Yangtze giant soft shell turtle．She is about 80 years old and weighs almost 90 pounds．
    As it happens，the planet also has only one known male．He lives at a zoo the city of Suzhou．He is 100 years old and weighs about 200 pounds．They are the last hope of saving a species believed to be the largest freshwater turtles in the world．
    “It’s a very dangerous situation,” said Peter Pritchard, a famous turtle expert in the United States，who has helped try to save the species．、
    For many Chinese people，the turtle is the symbol of health and long life，but the last two Yangtze giant soft-shell creatures show the threatened state of wildlife and biodiversity（生物多样性）in China．Pollution, hunting and over development are destroying natural habitats，and also endangering the plant and the animal population．
    China contains some of the world’s richest treasures of biodiversity, yet the latest major survey of plants and animals shows a discouraging picture．Nearly 40 percent of all mammal species in China are now endangered, Scientists say．For plants，the situation is worse；70 percent of all nonflowering plant species and 86 percent of flowering species are considered threatened．
    46．Why is the turtle in Changsha specially cared?
    A．She has been unnoticed and unappreiated five decades．
    B．She can be sold at a high price．
    C．She is the planet’s last known female Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle．
    D．She is old and heavy．
    47．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
    A．The turtle in Changsha is precious because it is the symbol of health and long life．
    B．Peter Pritchard believes the female turtle is the largest freshwater turtle in the world．
    C．The female turtle is in a dangerous situation where she may be killed．
    D．The female turtle in Changsha and the male turtle in Suzhou are the last hope of saving the largest freshwater turtle species in the world．
    48．According to the text ________in China．
    A．there are the richest species of living things
    B．wild plants and animals are becoming fewer
    C．turtles are specially protected
    D．the situation of plants is better than that of mammal species
    49．The last paragraph proves the threatened state of wildlife and biodiversity in China by__________ ．
    A．facts and numbers                      B．Peter Pritchard’S words
    C．teaching theory                        D．telling a story

    小题1:C
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    略
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    Man-made things
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    ◆Animals’ Body Clock
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    Tears are also a sign of strong emotion. We cry when we are sad and we cry when we are happy.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二部分：英语知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）
    第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分） 
    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    A. Many people aren’t clever enough to learn well from the past.
    B. Many people fail to make good use of history and make the same mistakes.
    C. Many people feel it hard to understand history.
    D. Many people have no interest in studying history.
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    B. it helps us realize the importance of historical events
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    D. it helps people accept the present situation where they live
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    A. people can be inspired to do good, while also learning to fight against evil
    B. people may also learn from bad historical figures
    C. more celebrations should be held to honor their achievements
    D. today’s people can also achieve what they achieved
    4. What would be talked about in the following paragraph?
    A. How to teach history effectively.         
    B. Some negative reasons for studying history.
    C. How to get more people to study history.  
    D. Some bad historical figures.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    .
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    C.  do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.
    D.  protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.
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    B.  above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980s
    C.  over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980
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