John Smith, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at a11. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to living a simple life like everyone else. He gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.
Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $200 a month. The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. John receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other. but usually the children do not speak English.
When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”
【小题1】. John didn’t need to look for a job .
A.before he went to college | B.after he went to Africa |
C.because he got a lot of money | D.before he received a report |
A.near Washington | B.in European countries |
C.only in Africa | D.throughout the world |
A.visiting them each year | B.getting a report every year |
C.staying with them | D.talking to them in English |
A.施舍 | B.行善 |
C.优惠 | D.赏赐 |
A.Help others, and you will feel happy. |
B.It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. |
C.Live a simple life, and you can give others help. |
D.It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
解析试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了John Smith的情况。他因为继承了一大笔钱而不需要工作,但是他却并不因此而开心。他决定把钱捐给慈善机构,去帮助世界上贫困的儿童,他也从中收获到了快乐。
【小题1】C细节理解题。根据第一段中He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23,可知他继承了很多钱,所以他毕业后不用去找工作,选C。
【小题2】D 细节理解题。由文章第二段首句Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world,可知他救助全世界的穷困儿童,选D。
【小题3】B细节理解题。从文章第二段中John receives a report each year on the children’s progress.可知选B。
【小题4】B词义猜测题。根据上文内容可知约翰去资助穷困儿童,这是慈善活动,由此判断选B。
【小题5】A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知约翰开始的时候即使不用上班,也不开心,于是他就去资助穷困儿童,从中获得了快乐,文章最后通过It brought me happiness.进一步点明主题,故答案选A。
考点:考查人物类短文阅读
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs. Both types have simply been called “well.” In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body's condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap may be “well,” in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
【小题1】In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ____.
A.good health is more than not being ill |
B.drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful |
C.regular health checks are essential to keeping fit |
D.prevention is more difficult than cure |
A.disability | B.advantage | C.difficulty | D.benefit |
A.to best satisfy their body's special needs |
B.to strive to maintain the best possible health |
C.to meet the strictest standards of bodily health |
D.to keep a proper balance between work and leisure |
A.People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures. |
B.People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease. |
C.People who try to be as healthy as possible, regardless of their limitations. |
D.People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
I chose to study in Madrid because I had a desire to learn Spanish. My first impressions of Madrid were incredible. It was before the New Year that I arrived in Madrid for the first time. While traveling to my Spanish friend’s house in a taxi, I appreciated the buildings along the road which were different from those of my own country.
There are an incredible number of restaurants and bars from all over the world. If you are really into sightseeing, I hope you have rechargeable batteries for your digital camera, because one week really isn’t enough time to see everything here including a number of art, science, and historical museums as well as parks, buildings, and amazing landscapes.
What I liked best about life in Madrid was the fact that if you were frustrated with schoolwork and wanted to have some fun, you can easily go out. The nightlife never seems to stop and the people are all very friendly. You can meet people and practice Spanish while having fun at the same time.
What I liked least was the fact that many people smoked in the streets. Also, coming from the US, I was used to having a big breakfast every morning, but while living with an actual Spanish family, I wasn’t really satisfied with the food in the morning.
I think I have definitely become more independent since I came back from Spain. Living in a big city like Madrid I found that it is necessary to plan ahead and to make a schedule for future. There is so much to see, not just in the Spanish World, but in the European World as well.
【小题1】 What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To attract people to tour around Madrid. |
B.To show how to enjoy Spanish culture. |
C.To give advice on how to study Spanish. |
D.To describe the author’s life in Madrid. |
A.It’s difficult to deal with the used batteries. |
B.It’s not convenient to recharge batteries. |
C.There are few stores that sell ordinary batteries. |
D.You will find lots of places worth taking pictures of. |
A.Parks and buildings. | B.Restaurants and bars. |
C.Nightlife. | D.Breakfast. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
【小题1】The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.
A.3 | B.8 | C.15 | D.7 |
A.often feel hungry | B.can have a good time |
C.can’t take any photos | D.feel a little bored |
A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. |
B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. |
C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. |
D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai. |
A.are friendly to others | B.like to speak English |
C.hope to live in the cities | D.live a very busy life |
A.My First Travel | B.Traveling in Thailand |
C. The Outside World | D.My Trip to Chiang Mai |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Mr. Hungerton, her father, really was absolutely centered upon his own silly self. If anything could have driven me from Gladys, it would have been the thought of such a father-in-law. I am convinced that he really believed in his heart that I came round to the Chestnuts three days a week for the pleasure of his company, and very especially to hear his views upon bimetallism (金银双币制).
For an hour or more that evening I listened to his tiring talk about bad money driving out good, and the true standards of exchange.
“Suppose,” he cried, “that all the debts in the world were called up at once, and immediate payment insisted upon, what under our present conditions would happen then?”
I gave the self-evident answer that I should be a ruined man, upon which he jumped from his chair, scolding me for my thoughtless quickness, which made it impossible for him to discuss any reasonable subject in my presence.
At last I was alone with Gladys, and the moment of Fate had come! She sat with that proud, slim figure of hers outlined against the red curtain. How beautiful she was! Gladys was full of every womanly quality.
I was about to break the long and uneasy silence, when two critical, dark eyes looked round at me, and the proud head was shaken disapprovingly. “I have a feeling that you are going to propose(求婚), Ned. I do wish you wouldn’t; for things are so much nicer as they are.”
I drew my chair a little nearer. “Now, how did you know that I was going to propose?” I asked in wonder.
“Don’t women always know? Do you suppose any woman in the world was ever taken unawares? But...oh, Ned, our friendship has been so good and so pleasant! What a pity to spoil it! Don’t you feel how splendid it is that a young man and a young woman should be able to talk face to face as we have talked?”
She had sprung from her chair, as she saw signs that I proposed to announce some of my wants. “You’ve spoiled everything, Ned,” she said. “It’s all so beautiful and natural until this kind of thing comes in! It is such a pity! Why can't you control yourself?”
“But why can’t you love me, Gladys? Is it my appearance, or what?”
“No, it isn’t that.”
“My character?”
She nodded severely.
“What can I do to mend it?”
She looked at me with a wondering distrust which was much more to my mind than her whole-hearted confidence.
“Now tell me what’s wrong with me?”
“I’m in love with somebody else,” said she.
It was my turn to jump out of my chair.
“It’s nobody in particular,” she explained, laughing at the expression of my face: “only an ideal. I’ve never met the kind of man I mean.”
“Tell me about him. What does he look like?”
“Oh, he might look very much like you.”
“How dear of you to say that! Well, what is it that he does that I don’t do? I’ll have a try at it, Gladys, if you will only give me an idea what would please you.”
“Well, it is never a man that I should love, but always the glories he had won; for they would be reflected upon me. Think of Richard Burton! When I read his wife’s life with him I could so understand her love! And Lady Stanley! Did you ever read the wonderful last chapter of that book about her husband? These are the sort of men that a woman could adore with all her soul, and yet be the greater, not the less, on account of her love, honored by all the world as the inspirer of noble deeds.”
“And if I do——”
Her dear hand rested upon my lips. “Not another word, Sir! You should have been at the office for evening duty half an hour ago; only I hadn’t the heart to remind you. Some day, perhaps, when you have won your place in the world, we shall talk it over again.”
【小题1】Why did the writer often come round to the Chestnuts?
A.To hear Mr. Hungerton’s views upon bimetallism. |
B.To find the opportunity of staying with Gladys. |
C.To learn Mr. Hungertong’s standards of exchange. |
D.To discuss the present economy with Gladys |
A.It took great patience and courage for the writer to propose to Gladys. |
B.Mr. Hungerton tried to stop the writer from proposing to his daughter. |
C.It was difficult for Gladys to choose an ideal husband from her friends. |
D.It was impossible for the writer to have any chance to marry Gladys. |
A.Careful, choosy and stubborn. |
B.Unfriendly, cold and self-centered. |
C.Lovely, confident, and idealistic. |
D.Simple-minded, active and attractive |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Mom’s birthday present? It may be a difficult thing for some people, but for me, it is an easy thing. Mom loved flowers, so every year I sent her flowers. Actually she had a bed of irises (鸢尾花) in the backyard of her small, Indiana farm. They were beautiful. “Take some,” she said, “Dig some up and plant them on the side of your own house.”
But in my yard they became lacking in energy. A year passed, then two, but not one flower appeared. I cut back all their green leaves. I was tired of seeing them so lonely. Finally, I dug the irises up and threw them away.
About that time Mom died unexpectedly. My sister and I sold the farm. I never went back to see the irises. I just couldn’t stand seeing another family living in our home—Mom’s home. Autumn came, then winter. The following spring, as Mom’s birthday approached, I struggled with the question of how to remember her. I stared out of the window and saw a few stubborn irises in my side yard sprouting (发芽), —tall, thin but flowerless. Because of seeing them, I decided to order flowers as I always did on Mom’s birthday, and send them to my sister. I wished so badly I could still send flowers to Mom. But that was impossible.
On the morning of Mom’s birthday, I was in my car ready to work. Something in the yard caught my eye. The irises! One had bloomed with flowers, big, showy and purple, as lovely as they ever had been on Mom’s farm. I smiled and turned my eyes upward. I could no longer send flowers to Mom. But somehow, she’d been able to send them to me.
【小题1】According to the first paragraph, Mom ________.
A.didn’t like the presents from the author |
B.wanted to give the author some flowers |
C.lived with the author on an Indiana farm |
D.got different birthday presents from the author every year |
A.all died quickly |
B.grew as well as on Mom’s farm |
C.didn’t bloom at all |
D.grew better than those on Mom’s farm |
A.She didn’t know how to grow irises. |
B.She regretted they had sold Mom’s farm. |
C.She couldn’t bear others living in Mom’s home. |
D.She didn’t know what to do in memory of Mom. |
A.All the irises in the author’s yard bloomed. |
B.The author went to see the irises in Mom’s yard. |
C.It was Mom who took care of these irises in the author’s yard. |
D.The author thought the blooming irises were gifts from Mom. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The following diaries were written by an Australian boy named Tony. He was on holiday with his family in South Asia.
27 December, 2007
This morning I read an e-mail about a boy in hospital looking for his father and I finally thought of a way to help. I took my camera to the hospital and took photos of the boy. Now I’m going to set up a website on my dad’s computer, upload the photos and add his name and information of the hospital. Hopefully it will help!
2 January, 2008
At the end of the trip, I learned that the boy found his father! His Swedish uncle saw the e-mail on my webpage and arranged the meeting. Is it my website that has made such a success? But at least I’ve done something.
We’re returning home tomorrow but I will remember the experience and tell my friends: No matter what we are, we can think of a way to help others.
【小题1】. Tony thought of the way to ______.
A.forget the experience |
B.take photos of the travelers |
C.set up a website for the hospital |
D.help the boy find his father |
A.The boy’s uncle | B.Tony |
C.Tony’s father | D.The doctor |
A.living | B.studying |
C.shopping | D.traveling |
A.people are willing to set up websites |
B.Tony’s father worked in the hospital there |
C.people can do something to help each other |
D.Tony went there to look for his family members |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
There were a thousand reasons not to stop.I was running late for a very important...well,whatever it was that I was running late for that day.Surely the Highway Patrol would be along soon,and it's their job to help stranded (搁浅) motorists,isn't it?
That made 1,004 reasons not to stop.And here was 1,005:I was the world's worst auto mechanic.The first time I tried to change my car's oil myself I did fine—until I forgot to put the new oil in.The boys down at the garage had a big laugh over that.
I'm not sure how much it would have helped that lady who was stranded by the side of the freeway if I had pulled over.So I drove on by,just like hundreds of other drivers on the freeway that day.Then suddenly I turned off at the next exit and made my way back to see if I could at least give her a lift or something.But by the time I got back to her,a Hispanic (西班牙的) gentleman had pulled in behind her,and was tinkering (修补) with her car's engine.
“Is there anything I can do to help?” I asked.
“No,thank you,”the lady replied.“This nice man says he can fix it.” After the man repaired it,the woman tried to give him some money,but he declined and waved as she drove off.It wasn't until we started walking toward our cars that I noticed he had five more reasons not to stop than I did;his family was sitting in the station wagon,waiting patiently.“Do you stop and help people like this often?”I asked.
“Somebody has to,”he said.“What's she going to do if nobody helps?”And for him,that was enough.
【小题1】By telling the story,the author intends to tell us ________.
A.we must help someone in trouble even if we have every reason not to do so |
B.if we don't have the necessary skills or knowledge,we can't help a person much |
C.what the person in trouble needs most is kindness rather than practical skills |
D.we much thank the person who has helped us when we are in trouble |
A.The author once helped a person who was in trouble but was laughed at by a boy. |
B.The author just wanted to find an excuse to stop to help the stranded lady. |
C.The author doubted whether he had the ability to give the lady some necessary help. |
D.What the author was running late for made him very angry. |
A.Because he wanted to see if anybody else had helped the lady out. |
B.Because he felt guilty about not helping the lady. |
C.Because he wanted to help the Hispanic gentleman fix the lady's car. |
D.Because he had thought of a way to help the lady. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
JANE AUSTEN(1775—1817)is often regarded as the greatest of English women novelists on the strength of her six completed novels.Known particularly for their social comedy and accurate description of human relationships,they are still as widely read today as they have ever been.
The seventh child of a country priest(牧师),Jane Austen was born on 16 December 1775 at Steventon in Hampshire.Her father ,the Reverend George Austen,was an intelligent and sensitive man who encouraged Jane in her love of reading.From an early age she was familiar with the works of Henry Fielding,Sir Walter Scott,Richardson,Frances Burney and the poet George Crabbe.Her early attempts at writing include burlesques(滑稽作品)of popular romances.When her father retired in 1801 the family moved to Bath,which was later to feature in her novel Northanger Abbey(published in 1818).After his death in 1805 the family moved first to Southampton and then in 1809 to Chawton in Hampshire.where Jane Austen is known to have written her last three novels:Mansfield Park(1814),Emma(1816)and Persuasion(also published in 1818).Although her other novels were written much earlier ,it was not until 1811 that Sense and Sensibility was first published.Pride and Prejudice,which followed in1813,features Jane Austen’own favourite hero,Elizabeth Bennet.
Surrounded by her lively and warm family and wholly buried herself in her writing and housework,Jane Austen led a life often known for its lack of events.She did,however ,attract several admirers and even accepted a proposal of marriage from one admirer-only to change her mind the following morning.Jane Austen’s independent life often seems reflected in her novels,which seem to display the world in miniature(缩影).Sir Walter Scott praised Jane Austen for‘that unique touch which makes ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting’,while Somerset Maugham claimed that she had at her command ‘the most precious gift a novelist can possess’s that of keeping the reader’s interest.Jane Austen died in 1817.
【小题1】The underlined word“touch” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.style | B.contact | C.taste | D.attitude |
A.Northanger Abbey and Mansfield Park. |
B.Northanger Abbey and Persuasion. |
C.Pride and Prejudice and Emma. |
D.Sense and Sensibility and Persuasion. |
A.attracting admirers |
B.reflecting her own life in all her novels |
C.making dull things and characters interesting |
D.holding the readers’ interest |
A.collection of women novelists and their works |
B.comment on Jane Austen and her works |
C.brief introduction of Jane Austen |
D.description of Jane Austen’s road to success |
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