假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处家一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buy a newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted to read the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to go back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss were very angry when John told him why he was late. “Work is much important than football!”
1.trains→ train
2.buy → buys
3.it 前加 and
4.on → to
5.such → so
6.when→ until
7.wait 后加 a
8.lately → late
9.were→ was
10.much→ more
【解析】
试题分析:每天早晨约翰都会坐火车去上班,他每次都是买一张报纸为了消磨时间。但是一天,他在报上读到了一条重要球赛的报道,报道是如此的精彩而他竟然忘了下车,当他意识到的时候火车已经过了好几站了,于是他上班迟到了。
1.→ train。 Every morning John goes to work by trains.固定短语:by train“乘火车”,所以把trains改为train。
2.→ buys。He always buy a newspaper,本句是讲述他的一贯做法,用一般现在时,根据主谓一致的原则,应该把buy改为buys。
3. it helps to make the time pass more quickly.根据结构可知此处两个句子中间缺少连词,否则就是定语从句,所以在it前加and,或者把it改为which。
4.→ to。 he turned on the sports page.此处表达的意思是翻到报纸的体育版面,故应该用turn to “翻到”,把on改为to。
5.→ so。The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. 本句是结果状语从句,从句中修饰形容词interesting应该用so。
6.→until。He didn’t know it when he saw the sea.此处为not….until句型,指直到他看到大海他才意识到自己坐过站了,把when改为until。
7.and had to wait long time for a train to go back。固定短语:“很长时间”应该是 a long time ,故在wait后加a。
8.→ late。and had to wait long time for a train to go back。lately意思是“最近,近来”,而此处指“迟到,晚”,应该用late,把lately改为late。
9.→ was。His boss were very angry。根据主谓一致的原则可知,此处用单数谓语动词,答案是把were改为was。
10.→ more。“Work is much important than football!”根据than判断此处是比较级,而much只是用来修饰比较级,所以把much改为more。
考点:考查短文改错。
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