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【题目】Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship. 1Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs. They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children. The French think of conversation as an art form. 2For them, arguments can be interesting---and they can cover pretty much or any topic---as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner.

In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. 3They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build. Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters. It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.

4This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views. Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport.5

A.Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.

B.You may feel free to ask your Latin American friends similar questions.

C.Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable in a particular culture.

D.In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private.

E.In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable.

F.They enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements.

G.As a general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends.

【答案】

1C

2F

3D

4G

5A

【解析】非正式谈话是任何商业联系中的一个重要组成部分,谈话时不要无所顾忌,一定要选取合适的话题文章列举了几个国家谈话的习惯。

1C

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲非正式谈话是任何商业联系中的一个重要组成部分,C项:在谈话前要先确定在特殊的文化背景下,哪种话题最合适。是上句的具体注意事项故选C.

2F

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。此处讲法国人认为谈话是一种艺术形式,F他们享受着热烈的讨论以及不同意见的价值与下句For them, arguments can be interesting---and they can cover pretty much or any topic内容一致,故选F.

3D

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句的They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions可知与D项中的much more private.意思一致,指人们更注意隐私,分享内容很少。故选D.

4G

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句的This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views.可知是指不同的政治或宗教观点会惹麻烦,最好不要谈论。故选G.

5A

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。此处指运动是一个有代表性友好的话题,但最好不要批评民族体育。A相反要友好地表扬谈话对方的队,与上句呼应故选A.

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