Question

【题目】I was walking with a friend yesterday 【1】 I found a cellphone in a pile of snow. I picked 【2】 up and it still worked! I started looking through the name list and dialing numbers to see whether I could figure out whose phone it was. 【3】 (luck), only one person answered and she didn't recognize the number.

Since that lady didn't know whose phone it was, my friend suggested that we go back to 【4】 house that we found the cellphone in front of. I knocked on the door and two collegeage persons answered. They 【5】 (lose) their phones, but as I told them the story and mentioned some 【6】 on the name list, the young man said that he also had those names and it 【7】 be the phone of their friends. I really didn't have anything to say, because in my mind I was just doing the right thing. I 【8】 (immediate) tried to find the owner, because that is exactly 【9】 I would want someone to do if either I or any of my family members lost phones. The purpose of helping others is not for return. 【10】 (help) others is more than enough for me and it is the most endless joy of life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】when

【2】it

【3】Unluckily

【4】the

【5】hadn't lost

【6】names

【7】must

【8】immediately

【9】what

【10】Helping/To help

【解析】试题分析：通过短文填空考查学生对名词、副词、固定短语、时态、情态动词、定语从句、状语从句等语法知识的掌握情况。

【1】考查时间状语从句。句意：昨天我和朋友正走在路上，这时，我发现一堆雪上有一部iPhone 5s手机。When意为“这时”，故填when。

【2】考查固定短语。动词+副词构成的短语，宾语是代词时，必须放在二者中间，pick it up捡起它，故填it。

【3】考查副词。根据“only one person answered and she didn’t recognize the number”可知，作者没有打通电话本里的号码，这是不幸的，故填Unluckily/Unfortunately/However。

【4】考查定语从句。先行词是the house，这里特指手机掉落的那个房子，先行词前要用the，故填the。

【5】考查时态。根据下文“be the phone of their friends”可知，那两个人没有丢手机，表示“过去的过去”，应该用过去完成时，故填hadn’t lost。

【6】考查名词。根据后面的“he also had those names”可知，作者提起了电话本里的几个人名，故填names。

【7】考查情态动词。根据“he also had those names”可知，他们也有那几个人的电话，这个手机有可能是他们朋友的，must一定，表示肯定推测，故填must。

【8】考查副词。修饰动词tried用副词，故填immediately。

【9】考查表语从句。is后缺少表语，表语从句中的do缺少宾语，故填what。

【10】考查动名词作主语。动词原形不能作主语，习惯上用动名词作主语，也可用不定式，故填Helping\To help。