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7.Not until  all the employees were scoldeddid he account for his absence from work.(account)
直到所有雇员都受到责备时,他才解释矿工的原因.

分析 直到所有雇员都受到责备时,他才解释旷工的原因.

解答 答案:did he account for
解析:not until位于句首时,其后的主句要使用部分倒装;又根据从句中的were可知后面的主句该使用一般过去时.另外根据括号内的英文提示可知,本题还考查account for"为…作解释"这一固定短语.综上,本题答案为:did he account for.

点评 本题考查句子翻译,做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分,再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变.

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