【题目】阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
B
Tears are nature's way making us feel comfortable. When our eyes are made uncomfortable by some small pieces of pollution, or when we are cutting onions, or when we are exhausted and “red-eyes” from overwork and late hours, tears from in our eyes to clean and refresh them.
Tears are also a sign of strong emotion. We cry when we are sad and we cry when we are happy.
And tears seem to be uniqueness(唯一)of human. We know that animals also experience emotion—fear, pleasure, loneliness—but they do not shed(流)tears. From this we can conclude that tears are closely related to the emotional and biological makeup of the human species.
Biologically speaking, tears are actually drops of saline fluid, which is a little bit salty, produced by a gland(腺)in the body. Because salt is an important component, tears may actually constitute the most conclusive evidence that the human animals are the end product of a long evolutionary(进化的)process that began in the sea.
And it is clear that, in addition to(除了)the emotional benefits, the shedding of tears has a specific biological function as well. Through tears, we can eliminate from our body certain chemicals which build up in response to stress and cerate a chemical imbalance in the body. Crying actually makes us feel better by correcting that imbalance and making us feel good again. And thus the emotional and the biological functions of tears merge(合并)into one and make us even more “human” than we would otherwise be.
【1】According to the passage, human beingsmay have originated in________.
A．the sea
B．the salt
C．chemicals
D．animals
【2】Which of the following is NOT a function of tears?
A．Biological.
B．Emotional.
C．Political.
D．Chemical.
【3】According to the article, which of the following is unique to humans?
A．The feeling of loneliness.
B．The state of feeling good.
C．The ability to shed tears.
D．The feeling of fear.
【4】The word “eliminate” probably means________.
A．add
B．produce
C．replace
D．remove
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】In 2014, a series of important reform measures were introduced in China, many of which are so closely associated with the interests of the general public _______ almost each person could benefit from in life.
A. when B. that C. where D. as
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【题目】As societies develop, their members start to see things not so much according to what they need, but according to what they want. When people have enough money, these wants become demands.
Now, it's important for the managers in a company to understand what their customers want if they are going to develop effective marketing strategies(策略). There are various ways of doing this. One way at supermarkets(超市), for example, is to interview(采访)customers while they're doing their shopping. They can be asked what they prefer to buy and then the results of the research can be studied. This provides information on which to base future marketing strategies. It's also quite normal for top managers from department stores to spend a day or two each month visiting stores and mixing freely with the public, as if they were ordinary customers, to get an idea of how customers act.
Another way to get information from customers is to give them something. For example, some fast food restaurants give away tickets in magazines or on the street that permit customers to get part of their meal for nothing. As well as being a good way of attracting customers into the restaurants to spend their money, it also allows the managers to get a feel for where to attract customers and which age-groups to attract.
Another strategy used at some well-known parks such as Disneyland is for top managers to spend at least one day in their work, touring the park dressed as Mickey Mouse or something like that. This provides them with a perfect chance to examine the scene and watch the customers without being noticed.
【1】 The text is designed for________.
A．managers
B．salesmen
C．researchers
D．customers
【2】 Which of the following can help managers get useful information?
A．Visiting customers themselves.
B．Giving customers free food on the street.
C．Visiting parks as ordinary customers.
D．Asking customers questions at supermarkets.
【3】 What does the word “this” underlined in the last sentence refer to?
A．Visiting Disneyland.
B．Wearing attractive clothes.
C．Acting Mickey Mouse.
D．Dressing up and walking around.
【4】 The main idea of the text is________.
A．how to do market research
B．how to develop marketing strategies
C．how to find out customers' social needs
D．how to encourage customers to spend more money
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】4月23日是“世界读书日”。在4月18日晚，伴随着人们的朗朗读书声，以“阅读点亮中国梦”为主题的2015书香中国阅读季正式启动。读书日虽只有一天，但我们应该天天读书。要让读书成为成长的翅膀、梦想的阶梯。在读书中追求人生价值，实现自我超越。请就此内容写一篇发言稿来号召人们读书，内容包括：
1. 阅读能开启人类智慧;
2. 阅读能帮助提升个人品位和魅力;
3. 阅读能培养技能，帮助获得更好的机会。
【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容
【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯
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【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
How to Be a Good Tourist
We travel for work but also for fun and learning. New restaurants, galleries, temples and new architecture…These places are homes for people like us who live and work there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home? Think about it. 【1】 There are many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.
Do your homework. 【2】 Guides will help you when you get to site, but is that the best place to go? Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because it is really a worthwhile place to visit? You’d better check it out.
【3】 Don’t go to your hotels for meals. Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local restaurants. Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them. You will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers .
Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows. 【4】 This way, you don’t encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.
And here’s the big one—good manners are nearly universal. 【5】 If that doesn’t sound like you, then
A. Experience the place.
B. Always have a cloth bag with you .
C. Read up on the places you want to visit.
D. Try to buy something from the local stores.
E. A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.
F. We’ve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.
G. If we are good tourists, wherever we go, we try to make it a little better because of our visit.
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【题目】 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加—个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Even today, a man with good manner will politely open the door for a lady, help her put on her coat when necessary and see her safely to the door of her home before a date. When a man takes a woman out for a dinner, it is considered impolite to help her with her chair when she gets up or sits down. On a crowding train or bus, it is proper for a man offer a woman his seat, particular if she is old or carries a baby. Even when it comes to shake hands, ladies come first. It is impolite for a man to extend his hand for a handshake upon first greeting. Unless a woman does not extend her hand to the man first, the man shouldn’t offer theirs.
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【题目】阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
C
William Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama(戏剧), was born in 1564 in StartfordonAvon. We do not know everything about Shakepeare's early life. But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy. In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays. Shakespeare soon became wellknown in London. Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital. Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare's plays. By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre. But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life. Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.
【1】Shakespeare is________in England.
A．a scientist
B．an inventor
C．a play writer
D．a story writer
【2】The writer thinks________.
A．we don't know Shakespeare's boyhood at all
B．we know Shakespeare's childhood a little
C．we know Shakespeare's boyhood a lot
D．we should know Shakespeare about his early life well
【3】Shakespeare worked in the theatre________.
A．when he started to write his plays
B．after he left the Grammar School
C．when he was twentytwo years old
D．after he liked the theatre very much
【4】Some writers were against Shakespeare because________.
A．they hated him
B．their plays were less famous than his
C．they wrote fewer plays than he
D．their money was less than his
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【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years before. It was really huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eye. Later on, unlike other girls, I was volunteered to go waterskiing alone. I took on the life jacket, got off the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possibly.
The lake seemed broad and endless. I was so exciting to appreciate the beauty of the mountains and waters that I speed my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found me in the middle of the endless lake. I really enjoyed the unforgettable experience!
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【题目】Soccer is the most truly international team sport, but there's still some question________whether it should be called a game or open warfare.
A．due to
B．in addition
C．as to
D．owing to
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