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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    3．There are so many kinds of reference books on sale that I can't make up my mind which ________．（　　）
    A．to be boughtB．to buyC．buyingD．bought

    分析 句意：有如此多种的参考书在销售，以至于我不能决定该买哪一本．

    解答 答案：B．
    本题中，应该是用"which+不定式"的结构来在句中做宾语，故排除C、D；在"疑问词+动词不定式"的省略结构中，动词（buy）的逻辑主语应该就是主句的主语I，它们之间构成主动关系，故应用主动形式"to buy"，选B．

    点评 本题考查疑问词+动词不定式的用法． 
    1．"疑问词+动词不定式"结构中的疑问词，包括疑问代词what which who和疑问副词when how where 等．这些疑问词和不定式一起构成了不定式短语，这种结构在句子中除了不能作谓语外，可做主语、宾语、表语等．
    2．这种结构相当于一个名词性从句，不论它在句子中做什么成分，常常都可用同等成分的从句替代．改为从句时只要在疑问词后面填加一个适当的主语并将不定式动词改为适当形式的谓语既可．
    3．当这种结构做宾语的时候，常常置于show，find out，learn，teach，tell，advise，wonder，know，discuss，remember，forget，explain 等动词之后．

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