练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    阅读理解

    　　In our country, power plants that make electricity are often built on rivers. Cool water that is used in making electricity becomes warm as it runs through the plant. Then the heated water is returned to the river.

    　　When large amounts of warm water are dumped into a river, the river itself is heated. The temperature of the water may be raised only a few degrees. Yet these few degrees can change the animal and plant life in the river. Heat causes a loss of oxygen in the water. fish no longer do well, and some kinds die. Without enough oxygen, bacteria in the river cannot break down waste matter. The river is no longer clean.

    　　In the coming years, new power plants will be built. Many will be run by nuclear energy. A nuclear power plant heats a river even more than a power plant run by gas, oil, or coal.

    　　In some states, laws are being passed to protect the rivers. Certain rivers will be called “cold-water rivers” . Power plants will not be allowed to raise their temperature above . The temperature of “warm-water rivers” will not be raised above . Power plants will have to cool the water before they pour into rivers.

    1．Water that is used in making electricity ________.

    [　　]

    A．flows fast
    B．is used up
    C．becomes warm
    D．turns to ice

    2．The story does not say so, but it makes you think that ________.

    [　　]

    A．fish must have oxygen

    B．bacteria must be removed from rivers

    C．plants need warm water

    D．all the power plants am built on rivets

    3．Many power plants will be run by ________ .

    [　　]

    A．cold-water rivers

    B．nuclear energy

    C．gas, coal, or oil

    D．drops of water

    4．Why are laws being passed to protect our rivers?

    [　　]

    A．We must save all the water we can to make electricity.

    B．People are catching too many fish in our streams and rivers.

    C．Without laws, warm water dumped into rivers could kill the fish.

    D．Lawyers can have many jobs to do.

    5 ．On the whole this story is about ________.

    [　　]

    A．the changes caused by heating rivers

    B．how nuclear power plants use electricity

    C．why we must build new power plants

    D．where we can find dead fish

    答案：C;A;B;C;A
    解析：

    　　1．C　导解：根据文中第一段第二句可确定C为正确答案．

    　　2．A　导解：根据文中第二段第四句可确定A为正确答案．

    　　3．B　导解：根据文中第三段第一、二句可确定B为正确答案．

    　　4．C　导解：根据文中最后一段第一句可知．

    　　5．A　导解：该题应通篇考虑得知A为正确答案．


    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：009

    阅读理解

    短文改错

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

    此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意：原行没有错误的不要改。

    I use my bike most in the summer when　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1._____________

    the weather is warm or dry. It can be very　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2._____________

    unpleasant of winter when it is cold and　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3._____________

    the rain is pour down. It can also be　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   4._____________

    very dangerous. You must of course　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   5._____________

    careful on a bike. Accident are not the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    6._____________

    only problem, though. One day I go to school　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 7._____________

    and came back to find my front wheel had　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  8._____________

    missing. It was a long walk towards the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    9._____________

    repairer’s! Now I have two strong locks.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    10._____________

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：009

    阅读理解

    短文改错

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

    此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意：原行没有错误的不要改。

    I use my bike most in the summer when　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1._____________

    the weather is warm or dry. It can be very　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2._____________

    unpleasant of winter when it is cold and　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3._____________

    the rain is pour down. It can also be　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   4._____________

    very dangerous. You must of course　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   5._____________

    careful on a bike. Accident are not the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    6._____________

    only problem, though. One day I go to school　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 7._____________

    and came back to find my front wheel had　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  8._____________

    missing. It was a long walk towards the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    9._____________

    repairer’s! Now I have two strong locks.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    10._____________

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：福建省泉州五中2007－2008年高考模拟考试　英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    ISC(HS)Reference No．S006864　　　　　　　　　　　　New South Wales

    Student Date of Birth：19/08/1988　　　Department of Education and Training

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

    Hong Xue　　　　　　　　　　　　　　827-839 George Street PO Box 707

    60 Waratah Street　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Broadway NSW 21007

    Croydon Park NSW 2133　　　　　　　Phone：(612)9217 4801 1300 302 456

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Fax：(612)9212 6721

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　http：//www.tafensw.edu.au/international/

    WARNING LETTER

    Dear Hong Xue,

    　　As you are aware, your student visa regulations set out a number of conditions applying to your visa．It has come to our attention that you are failing to meet the following conditions：You must maintain accommodation, support and general welfare arrangements that have been approved by your education provider if you：

    　　●have not turned 18; and

    　　●are not staying in Australia with：

    　　－a parent

    　　－a custodian(监护人); or

    　　－a relative who has been nominated(指定)by your parent or a custodian, is aged at least 21 and is of good character．

    　　Note：You must not change those arrangements without the written approval of your education provider．

    　　You must obey the following rules：

    　　1．During term time you must：

    　　a)remain in your homestay during the school term;

    　　b)come home every night; and

    　　c)inform your guardian at all times of your whereabouts．

    　　2．On weekends you must：

    　　a)have your guardian's permission to stay with friends; and

    　　b)inform your guardian of the name, address and phone numbers of people you are visiting．

    　　3．You must return your guardian's telephone calls．

    　　This will be your only warning．If you continue to breach(违反)your student visa regulations we will report you to the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs．Such action may lead to the cancellation(取消)of your student visa．Please contact me on(612)9217 4801 or fax(612)9212 6721 if you have questions about your enrolment．

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours sincerely

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Tracey Carlon

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Student Advisor

    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

    NSW Department of Education and Training

    (1)

    What's the purpose of writing this letter?

    [　　]

    A．

    To remind the recipient of the conditions for applying for a student visa．

    B．

    To warn the recipient not to do anything against his student visa regulations again．

    C．

    To tell the recipient how to contact his student advisor．

    D．

    To inform the recipient of the student visa regulations．

    (2)

    What can be learned about the recipient from this letter?

    [　　]

    A．

    He is under 18 and studies in Australia with his parents．

    B．

    He is required to come home every night according to the rules．

    C．

    He can stay with his friends on weekends if permitted．

    D．

    His student Visa has been cancelled．

    (3)

    To which address should the recipient reply if he feels like answering the letter?

    [　　]

    A．

    Hong Xue at 60 Waratah Street, Croydon Park NSW 2133．

    B．

    Tracey Carlon at the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs．

    C．

    Hong Xue at NSW Department of Education and Training．

    D．

    Tracey Carlon at 827-839 George Street, PO Box 707, Broadway NSW 21007．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：浙江省嘉兴一中2010－2011学年高二10月月考英语试题 题型：054

    阅读理解

    　　Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel．Green said,“Clearly I am the most important．I am the sign of life and hope．I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves．Without me, all animals would 　　1　　．”

    　　Blue interrupted,“You only think about the 　　2　　, but consider the sky and the sea．　　3　　 the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be 　　4　　．”

    　　Yellow chuckled(笑道),“You are all so serious．I bring laughter, fun, and 　　5　　 into the world．”

    　　Orange started next to blow her trumpet,“I am the color of health and strength．I may be 　　6　　, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life．When I fill the sky 　　7　　, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 　　8　　 to any of you．”

    　　Red could stand it 　　9　　 and he shouted out,“I am the ruler of all of you．I am the color of danger and of bravery．I am willing to 　　10　　 truth．I am also the color of passion and of love．”

    　　Then came Purple and Indigo(深蓝)…．

    　　The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own 　　11　　．Their quarreling became louder and louder．Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder．Rain started to pour down 　　12　　．The colors crouched(蜷缩)down 　　13　　, drawing close to one another for comfort．

    　　In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak,“You foolish colors, fighting 　　14　　yourselves, each trying to dominate　　15　　．Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 　　16　　?Join hands with 　　17　　 and come to me．”

    　　Doing as they were told, the colors 　　18　　 and joined hands．They formed a colorful rainbow．From then on, whenever a good rain 　　19　　 the world, a rainbow appears in the sky．They remember to 　　20　　 one another．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    stay

    B．

    leave

    C．

    go out

    D．

    die

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    earth

    B．

    moon

    C．

    star

    D．

    sun

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    That is

    B．

    I am

    C．

    It is

    D．

    This is

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    anything

    B．

    nothing

    C．

    something

    D．

    everything

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    warmth

    B．

    sadness

    C．

    depression

    D．

    anxiety

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    usual

    B．

    normal

    C．

    common

    D．

    scarce

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    at midnight

    B．

    at noon or at night

    C．

    at sunrise or sunset

    D．

    during the day

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    gift

    B．

    honor

    C．

    thought

    D．

    respect

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    for more

    B．

    any more

    C．

    very much

    D．

    no longer

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    turn to

    B．

    fight for

    C．

    struggle with

    D．

    bend over

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    superiority

    B．

    disadvantages

    C．

    inferiority

    D．

    weakness

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    gently

    B．

    quietly

    C．

    violently

    D．

    peacefully

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    with care

    B．

    in fear

    C．

    by chance

    D．

    on purpose

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    amongst

    B．

    by

    C．

    for

    D．

    against

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    others

    B．

    themselves

    C．

    the other

    D．

    the rest

    (16)
    [　　]

    A．

    equal and simple

    B．

    ordinary and similar

    C．

    more or less

    D．

    unique and different

    (17)
    [　　]

    A．

    each other

    B．

    me

    C．

    one another

    D．

    them

    (18)
    [　　]

    A．

    combined

    B．

    separated

    C．

    united

    D．

    divided

    (19)
    [　　]

    A．

    cleans

    B．

    washes

    C．

    brightens

    D．

    dampens

    (20)
    [　　]

    A．

    appreciate

    B．

    quarrel with

    C．

    ignore

    D．

    praise

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：0103 月考题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying
    along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied
    with it and that is why in 1998 and 1999 the company received letters of complaints(投诉) from consumers
    or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following
    table. This division is called Category. Problems that appear when the plane is flying are Flight problems.
    Those about passengers' things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Customer service refers to
    service work which passengers are not satisfied with. Over sales of seats are about the fact that more seats
    are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail
    to receive the money paid to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of
    tickets. Reservations are problems that appear when passengers could not get the tickets they have already
    booked. Tours are problems about the passengers'traveling by air or hotel problems. Advertising is what the
    passengers think about advertisement on the plane. Credit problems are about the use of credit cards. 　　
              ONSUMER COMPLAINTS RECEIVED BY THE CBC 　　
    Category　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1998　　　　1999 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　                                                                       (percent)　 (percent) 　　
    Flight problems…………………………………   20.0%　　　 22.1% 　　
    Baggage …………………………………………  18.3%　 　　21.8% 　　
    Customer service ………………………………   13.1%　　　 11.3% 　　
    Over sales of seats ……………………………… 10.5%　 　　11.8% 　　
    Refund problems ………………………………   10.1%　　　  8.1% 　　
    Fares ……………………………………………   6.4%　　　   6.0% 　　
    Reservations and ticketing ………………………  5.8%　　　   5.6% 　　
    Tours ……………………………………………  3.3%　　　　2.3% 　　
    Smoking …………………………………………  3.2%　　　   2.9% 　　
    Advertising ………………………………………  1.2%　　　　1.1% 　　
    Credit ……………………………………………  1.0%　　　   0.8% 　　
    Special passengers ………………………………  0.9%　　　   0.9% 　　
    Other ……………………………………………   6.2%　　　   5.3% 　　
    Total　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　   100.%　 　   100.%　 　　
    Total Number of Complaints　　　 　　　        22,988　　　 13,278 49
    1. About how many complaints concerning Credit were received by the CBC in 1998?
    [     ]
    A. 133 　　
    B. 220 　　
    C. 230 　　
    D. 1,220
    2. By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 1998 to 1999?
    [     ]
    A. 40% 　　
    B. 60% 　　
    C. 75% 　　
    D. 100%
    3. Which of the following statements or sayings can be inferred from the table? 
        I. In 1998 and in 1999, complaints about Flight problems, Baggage, and Customer service together took
            more than 50 percent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company. 　
        II. The number of Special passenger complaints was unchanged from 1998 to 1999.
        III. From 1998 to 1999 the number of Flight problem complaints increased by more than two percent.
    [     ]
    A. I only 　　
    B. II only 　　
    C. I and II only 　　
    D. I and III only

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案