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  There is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity.Many artists,  1  ,would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the various areas of human activity   2  ,in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were particularly   3  .Artists were invited to design clothes and settings for operas and ballets,but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired(给…以灵感)by the work of contemporary painters.Of the musical compositions that were considered as   4   to the visual arts,perhaps the most famous in Mussorgsky's pictures at an Exhibition.

  Mussorgsky composed the piece in 1874 after the death,at the age of 39,of the artist Victor Hartmann.  5   their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one,Mussorgsky was shocked by Hartmann's   6   death.The following year the critie,Vladimir Stasov,who decided to hold an exhibition of Hartmann's work,suggested that Mussorgsky try to   7   his grief by writing something in memory of Hartmann.

  The exhibition served as Mussorgsky's inspiration.The ten pieces that make up pictures at an Exhibition are intended as   8   rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition.Between each is a promenade(舞曲中的行讲),  9   the composer walks from one painting to another.The music is sometimes witty and playful,sometimes almost,alarming and frightening.Through a range of surprising   10  ,Mussorgsky manages to convey the spirit of the artist and his work.

(1)

[  ]

A.

therefore

B.

however

C.

moreover

D.

otherwise

(2)

[  ]

A.

For example

B.

On the contrary

C.

In general

D.

On the other hand

(3)

[  ]

A.

separate

B.

unknown

C.

close

D.

relevant

(4)

[  ]

A.

links

B.

additions

C.

responses

D.

keys

(5)

[  ]

A.

Before

B.

Though

C.

As

D.

If

(6)

[  ]

A.

unavoidable

B.

undiscovered

C.

unnecessary

D.

unexpected

(7)

[  ]

A.

control

B.

relieve

C.

conceal

D.

represent

(8)

[  ]

A.

symbols

B.

imaginations

C.

contributions

D.

subjects

(9)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

for

C.

once

D.

as

(10)

[  ]

A.

paintings

B.

topics

C.

contrasts

D.

visions

答案:1.B;2.A;3.C;4.C;5.B;6.D;7.B;8.A;9.D;10.C;
解析:

(1)

解析:这里语气有一个转折:但是,然而……

(2)

解析:For example,下面举一个例子

(3)

解析:close,这里是一个形容词,意思是接近。

(4)

解析:responses感应、反应。在所有被认为对视觉艺术有感应的音乐作品中,最出名的也许是莫索尔格斯基时Pictures at an Exhibition了。

(5)

解析:Though,虽然

(6)

解析:unexpected.出乎意料的

(7)

解析:relieve,减缓

(8)

解析:symbols,表征、象征,正因为音乐作品不是图像的再现,而是思想和情绪的表达,所以它是symbols,而不是representations.

(9)

解析:as,连接词,意思是“就像作曲家从一幅画走向另一幅画”。

(10)

解析:contrast,对照、对比。上面一句描绘音乐时而恢谐嬉对,始而令人惊恐害怕,通过这一系列情绪上而不是图形上的对照,作曲家表现了画家及其作品的精神实质。


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(1)

  
  

A. In spite of      

  
  

B. Because of      

  
  

C. For      

  
  

D. To      

  
  

[       ]      

  
  

(2)

  
  

A. always      

  
  

B. seldom      

  
  

C. forever      

  
  

D. sometimes      

  
  

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A. As          

  
  

B. Where          

  
  

C. Wherever        

  
  

D. Whenever          

  
  

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(4)

  
  

A. meet with        

  
  

B. deal with        

  
  

C. meet        

  
  

D. judge           

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(5)

  
  

A. about          

  
  

B. from          

  
  

C. in        

  
  

D. of        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(6)

  
  

A. was breaking        

  
  

B. would break        

  
  

C. had broken into        

  
  

D. was breaking in        

  
  

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(7)

  
  

A. charging        

  
  

B. charged by        

  
  

C. in charge of        

  
  

D.in charge from        

  
  

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(8)

  
  

A. was leaving        

  
  

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A. would go        

  
  

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D. had to go          

  
  

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A. very        

  
  

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A. strong-looking          

  
  

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A. not smaller than        

  
  

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1. A. driver                                   B. nurse

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2. A. terrible                                     B. interesting

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3. A. bed                                       B. sleep

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4. A. walking                                   B. dying

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5. A. dressing                                  ; B. wearing

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6. A. very                                         B. so

C. too                                         D. quite

7. A. good                                     B. bad

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8. A. down                                    B. off

C. on                                        D. up

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C. certain                                         D. worried

10. A. before                                    B. for

C. to                                            D. until

11. A. and                                      B. but

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12. A. after                                    B. in

C. before                                       D. until

13. A. after                                    B. when

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14. A. good                                      B. wrong

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1. A. driver                                   B. nurse

C. doctor                                     D. child

2. A. terrible                                     B. interesting

C. surprising                                    D. wonderful

3. A. bed                                       B. sleep

C. dream                                       D. hospital

4. A. walking                                   B. dying

C. aching                                       D. sleeping

5. A. dressing                                   B. wearing

C. raising                                       D. working

6. A. very                                         B. so

C. too                                         D. quite

7. A. good                                     B. bad

C. wrong                                       D. poor

8. A. down                                    B. off

C. on                                        D. up

9. A. surprised                                      B. afraid

C. certain                                         D. worried

10. A. before                                    B. for

C. to                                            D. until

11. A. and                                      B. but

C. so                                         D. or

12. A. after                                    B. in

C. before                                       D. until

13. A. after                                    B. when

C. before                                       D. while

14. A. good                                    B. wrong

C. all right                                     D. right

15. A. fast                                     B. slowly

C. hurriedly                                     D. happily

16. A. everyone                                  B. someone

C. no one                                         D. doctors

17. A. good                                    B. bad

C. necessary                                    D. ill

18. A. fell                                         B. stayed

C. grew                                       D. failed

19. A. gone off                                   B. missed

C. pleased                                      D. left

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054

Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have  1  been people who have looked for   2  —those who have climbed the highest mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or sailed in   3  across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who   4  an immediate pleasure from a   5  activity which may only last   6   or even seconds.

I would consider bungee jumping   7  good example of   8  . You   9  a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 meters above the ground   10  an elastic(有弹性的)rope   11  your   12  . You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the ropes   13  you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities   14  most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping   15  jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks.

  16  do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理学家)suggest that it is   17  life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存).

Nowadays, according to many people, life offers   18  excitement. They live and work in relatively   19  condition —— they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for   20  in activities as bungee jumping.

1. A. not                              B. never

C. always                                   D. usual

2. A. ease                                   B. adventure

C. happiness                            D. knowledge

3. A. large ship                         B. safe boat

C. small boat                            D. safe ship

4A. search                             B. look through

C. look for                             D. in search of

5. A. danger                           B. safe

C. angry                              D. dangerous

6. A. a few hours                       B. some time

C. a day                              D. a few minutes

7. A. to be                              B. is

C. being                              D. to being

8. A. such activity             B. a such activity

C. so an activity               D. such an activity

9. A. climb up                          B. jump from

C. jump off                            D. find

10. A. with                            B. by

C. and                               D. use

11. A. is tied with                       B. ties to

C. tied to                             D. tied with

12. A. arms                            B. ankles

C. hands                              D. legs

13. A. makes                            B. gets

C. has                               D. stops

14. A. as dangerous as            B. so dangerous as

C. too dangerous as              D. very dangerous as

15. A. includes                                B. including

C. include                              D. included

16. A. When                            B. Why

C. where                             D. How

17. A. because                              B. that

C. because of                           D. for

18. A. much                           B. little

C. many                              D. more

19. A. happy                            B. safe

C. exciting                             D. dangerous

20. A. wealth                           B. safety

C. danger                                   D. pleasure

 

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