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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

One day, there is a blind man sitting with a sign by his feet, that read, “I am blind, please help. ” A creative publicist was walking by him and observed that the man only had a few of

coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coin in it. Without ask for permission, he took the sign, turned it around, and wrote a new message. He then placed it back and left. Later that afternoon publicist returned and noticed that the hat was almost complete full of coins. The blind man recognized his footsteps and asked if it was she that had changed the sign. He wanted to know which the publicist wrote on the sign. The publicist replied, “I just changed your message because people could understand it. ”He said goodbye and went on his way. The blind man didn’t know the new sign was “Today is spring but I cannot see it”.

 

【答案】

 is→was 

 that→which  

 去掉of    

 coin→coins 

 ask→asking 

 在publicist前加the  

 complete→completely    

 √

 which→what

 because→so

【解析】

试题分析:

 is→was  由时间状语One day知,句子要用一般过去时。

 that→which   which引导非限制性定语从句,而that不能。

 去掉of    a few“很少”,为形容词性短语,用于修饰可数名词;a few coins“几枚硬币”。

 coin→coins  coin是可数名词,前面有a few,后面要加可数名词的复数形式。

 ask→asking   without是介词,其后加动词-ing形式。

 在publicist前加the  这里是特指那位publicist,需加the。

 complete→completely    副词completely修饰形容词短语full of。

 √

 which→what 代词what作wrote的宾语,what he wrote“他所写的”。

 because→so 句子结构前面是结果,后面是原因,故用so。

考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况

点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。

 

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