【题目】在下列句子的空格处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
【1】Contrary to __________ many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.
【2】The missing boy was nowhere ___________ (find).
【3】The possibility _________ pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research.
【4】Old English consisted of a __________ (mix)of the Angles and the Saxons’ languages.
【5】When he woke up, he found himself ___________ (lie) in a warm bed.
【6】 By the time he was 18 years old, he _____________ (travel) to most of the countries in Europe.
【7】 She was very grateful _________ her teachers, who gave her much care and encouragement.
【8】 It is ___________ (interest) to learn how the words for animals and meat developed.
【9】At the sight of the bear, the girl stepped back and shook _________ fear.
【10】By this time next year my brother ____________ (finish) high school.
【答案】
【1】what
【2】to be found
【3】that
【4】mixture
【5】lying
【6】had travelled
【7】 to
【8】interesting
【9】with
【10】will have finished
【解析】
【1】what考查宾语从句。后面从句缺少宾语,what作后面从句的宾语,表示"所......的"。句意: 相反很多人可能认为,证据显示鲨鱼很少攻击人类。故填what。
【2】to be found考查动词。这里用"be+to"的结构,来表示结果,同时丢失的男孩和find时间构成被动关系,是被找,所以用"be动词+动词过去分词"表示被动。句意:失踪的男孩结果在任何地方都找不回来了。故填to be found。
【3】 that考查状语从句。根据后面从句可知,表示可能实现的,是条件状语从句,所以用that连接。句意:近期新的研究证明发现好闻的味道可以减轻疼痛感,这是可能的。故填that。
【4】mixture考查名词。"a+名词+of'表示"关于......的......",是固定结构,这里需要添加名词。句意:古老的英语是由安格鲁和萨克逊人的语言混合组成的。故填mixture。
【5】lying考查短语。find sb. doing sth.意为"发现某人正在做某事"。句意:当他醒来的时候,他发现他自己正躺在一个舒服的床里。故填lying。
【6】had travelled考查过去完成时。根据By the time ,可知这里的动词应该用完成时,同时,根据was ,可知是发生在过去的过去的事情,这里时过去完成时。句意:在他18岁的时候,他已经在欧洲大部分国家旅游过了。故填had travelled。
【7】 to考查固定句型。"be+adj.+to sb."是固定结构,表示"对某人......"。句意:她很感激那歌给她很多关心和鼓励的老师。故填to。
【8】interesting考查固定句型。it+be+adj.+to do,是固定句型,同时这里的主语是it,所以形容词应用-ing形式的修饰。句意:学习单词是怎样从动物和肉发展而来的是一件很有趣的事情。故填interesting。
【9】with考查固定结构。shake意为"发抖",做不及物动词,所以添加with,用来修饰,表示害怕的发抖。句意:看到熊以后,女孩退后了几步并且害怕的发抖了。给她with。
【10】will have finished考查将来完成时。根据前面next year ,可知这是将来时态,同时,根据 By this time,可知这里的动词应该用完成时。句意:明年的这个时候我的弟弟已经完成他的学业了。故填will have finished。
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Coral reefs
For millions of years, coral reefs have provided homes and food for thousands of different living things. Fish and sea birds share the reef with other sea creatures. Now these beautiful places are in danger. 【1】 Scientists have found that people and pollution have ruined more than one-fourth of the earth’s coral reefs. Unless things change, all of the remaining reefs may die within your lifetime.
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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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A
AmericanMalinois(玛伦牧羊犬)
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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