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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Suppose, for example, that a teacher tells her students they each must do one hundred math problems   1   coming to school the next day. The   2   complain about so much home study. But one student does not   3   anything at all. That student is an eager beaver. He   4   to work out math problems, and does not mind all the  5  . Another eager beaver works as a salesman for a business. He   6   arrives at the office before anyone else, and is the    7   person to leave.

The man works hard, because he   8   his job. He is a true “eager beaver”.

The expression   9   the name of a hardworking animal, the beaver. Beavers are  10  creatures. They are like mice and rats, but much   11   . Some weigh more than twenty-five kilograms. Beavers have a large, black, flat tail to   12   them swim. They also have thick brown hair or fur to keep them warm in cold  13  .They have front teeth  14  enough to cut down large trees.

Beavers spend a lot of time in the water, building dams to form little   15   or pools. They work hard to cut down trees,   16   branches and put them across streams. They use their tails to pack mud on the branches to make the dams solid.  17   other animals work so hard.

In fact, for two hundred years or more, the beaver was the most valuable animal in North America. And thus most of the beavers were killed. For a time, they were in danger of  18  completely. But laws were passed to   19   the beaver, and today, the    20   is rising.

And, like the animal, the expression “eager beaver” is in no danger of dying out.

1. A. when       B. instead of       C. as          D. while

2. A. children        B. teachers        C. parents        D. headmasters

3. A. do         B. speak       C. ask           D. say

4. A. loves         B. refuses        C. hates          D. fails

5. A. physical labor       B. easy job

C. homework           D. housework

6. A. seldom       B. sometimes      C. always          D. never

7. A. most eager      B. last        C. only           D. first

8. A. has to do       B. needn’t do       C. loses         D. enjoys

9. A. comes from       B. is separated from

C. is given to         D. has nothing to do with

10. A. tailless       B. good-looking      C. strange-looking     D. kind-hearted

<?p>11. A. smaller        B. larger       C. quicker         D. better

12. A. make         B. watch        C. let            D. help

13. A. rain         B. land       C. water         D. ice

14. A. fearless        B. smooth       C. quick         D. sharp

15. A. lakes         B. pipes       C. gardens          D. parks

16. A. grasp         B. suck        C. remove          D. climb

17. A. All          B. Most       C. Many         D. Few

18. A. running away       B. disappearing       C. missing       D. losing

19. A. feed            B. raise       C. catch        D. protect

20. A. condition      B. population     C. quality         D. safety

 

答案:B;A;D;A;C;C;B;D;A;C;B;D;C;D;A;C;D;B;D;B
解析:

1、instead of doing sth.,而不要做……。

2、此处填的词应同于前句的“…her students”,故用children取代。

3、此处所填的词对应于complain一词,后接宾语内容,所以选say。

4、这种学生就像勤劳的海狸,喜欢算数学题。

5、老师让学生在家做的作业应为homework。

6、always表肯定,加强语气符合句意。

7、既然是个eager beaver,理应最早上班,最迟下班。

8、因为是“…a true eager beaver”,所以他应该喜欢他的工作。

9、eager beaver这个词语来源于一个动物的名字。

10、根据下文可知它有尾巴,排除A项,D项课文没有涉及,另据后面内容,可知这一动物长相奇特。

11、根据后面,它有25公斤多重,所以理应比老鼠大得多。

12、海狸的尾巴很显然是帮助它在水里游泳的。

13、据后面提示可知,海狸大多数时间都在水里度过,它身上的皮毛可以帮助它抵御寒冷,保持温暖。

14、牙齿可以咬倒大树,可见它的锋利。

15、坝子围起来的该是小池子或小湖,A项符合题意。

16、根据这一连串行为,先把树咬倒。最后从溪流中把树枝带到对岸,所以中间所填的一词应是remove(搬运、搬走)。

17、很少有其他的动物像海狸这样勤劳。

18、因大部分海狸被杀,所以说,有一段时间,海狸处在灭绝的危险之中。

19、法律是为了保护海狸而被通过,这样才能和前句构成转折。

20、此处应指海狸的数量。

 


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A.cheat

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