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  For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
  Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受).  The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
   Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.
  Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. speed controls people’s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
小题1:What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?
A.Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.
B.The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.
C.The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.
D.Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.
小题2:How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving instructions.
B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By following the order of time.
D.By giving examples.
小题3:According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because______.
A.they pay less for the tickets
B.they feel safer during the travel
C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
D.they don’t have to waste time being “processed”
小题4:What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A.They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.
B.They needed the clock to tell the time.
C.They preferred traveling on horseback.
D.They could travel with their master.
小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Air travel benefits people and industries.
B.Train Travel has some advantages over air travel.
C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel.
D.The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:D
乘坐飞机旅游,使现代旅游者认为距离和速度不再是担忧的问题。实现了100多年以来梦寐以求的旅游自由。但它也带来了些许无奈,缺少了诸多乐趣——人们成了时间的奴役。
小题1:段落大意题 第一段讲了由于旅行速度快,国与国之间的距离变成了村与村的距离。实现了旅行区域自由的梦想。先扬后抑,导入下文。B选项符合此意。C选项与全文中心不吻合,所以错误。
小题2:段落结构题 该段先讲述了现代旅行买下了时间和距离。但旅行目的是讨个享受,而不是忍耐。接着分别正反两方面举例说明:搭船旅游可以悠闲地领略途中不断变换的美景和自然声响;坐火车旅行可以观赏窗外湖光山色;而乘飞机只能面对单调的蓝天和机内乏人的音像。所以选D。A选项中instructions是“(用法/操作)说明,指令”,显然不符合文意。
小题3:细节理解题 这段前半部分描述了乘飞机旅行时, 现在的乘客像机器人似的,进入或离开机场时要耗费时间在一些“程序化”的事情上。而搭船和坐火车则不一样。所以人们更乐意选modern high-speed train.选项D符合此意。C选项表达的不是此段的大意。故排除。
小题4:推理判断题 文章倒数两行句子介绍了远古时代人们骑马可以悠闲自由地驰骋在辽阔的平原上,领略与今日不同的世界, 而不受时间的蹂躏。故A选项正确。
小题5:篇章大意题 全文共四段。第一段告诉我们乘飞机旅行可以使人们战胜距离;第二段话锋一转,指出人们旅行目的是为了休闲享受;第三段便直接说明乘飞机旅行的弊端(耗费时间在一些“程序化”的事情上);最后一段讲现代的人们为了追求速度,节省时间更好地休闲而不得不忍受着乘飞机旅行时的忙碌以及飞机内有限地空间。整个文章的意思告诉人们乘飞机旅行速度快,但要忍受一些无奈,失去些乐趣。故选D。
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Easter(复活节) is still a great day for worship, randy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies.
And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The culprit is climate change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures arc having harmful effects on at least five species of rabbit in the US.
Take the Lower Keys March rabbit, for instance. An endangered species that lives in the Lower Florida Keys, this species of cottontail is a great swimmer — it lives on the islands! — but it is already severely affected by development and now by rising levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of only 0. 6 meters will send these guys jumping to higher ground and a 0.9-meter rise would wipe out their habitat (栖息地) completely.
The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color issue. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from predators(捕食者).  As the number of days with snow decreases all across the country, however, more and more bunnies arc being left in white fur during brown dirt days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators. Researchers know that the color change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight, but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question. The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have noticed their numbers are already markedly down.
American pikas or rock rabbits, a relative of rabbits and hares, might be the firs' of these species to go extinct due to climate change. About 7-8 inches long, pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally migrate (迁徙) to higher ground — but they already occupy the mountaintops. They can't go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their habitat beats up.
The volcano rabbit has the same problem. These rabbits live on the slopes of volcanoes in Mexico, and recent studies have shown that the lower range of their habitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters, but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher, so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned about their populations.
Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their habitats have been destroyed by development. Several populations, such as the Columbia Basin pygmy, almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs. Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators, but lesser snowfall is leaving them exposed.
All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.
小题1:The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to_______.
A.show the importance of Easter Day
B.introduce the issue about bunnies
C.remind people of Easter traditions
D.discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies
小题2:The word "culprit" ( Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to______.
A.criminalB.judgeC.victimD.producer
小题3:According to the passage, some rabbits can now be easily Uncovered by predators because they_______
A.are exposed lo more skillful hunters
B.have moved to habitats with fewer plants
C.haven't adapted themselves to climate change
D.can't change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring
小题4:The problem faced by volcano rabbets and rock rabbits is that________.
A.both are affected by 1ess snow
B.both are affected by rising sea levels
C.neither can find enough food
D.neither can migrate to higher places
小题5:Which best describes the writer's tone in the postage?
A.Approving.B.Concerned.C.Enthusiastic.D.Doubtful.

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

As summer approaches, a lot of people will be in search of a great book to read while they are relaxing on the beach or by the pool. Here we have made a list of four e-books that we think are great summer reads.
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小题1:What is the text mainly about?
A.An introduction to four e-books that are great summer reads.
B.Advice on how to choose great e—books for summer reads.
C.The contents of four e-books that are famous around the world
D.People’s opinion on reading e-books on the beach.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ben Elton is the funniest writer all over the world.
B.If you’ve read 1984, there’s no need to read it again.
C.The Road presents a world in which there are no humans.
D.The Theory of Everything is full of information that is helpful to readers.
小题3:We can learn from the passage that____________
A.George Orwell wrote what the world in 1948 was like in his book
B.Readers will surely be scared after reading 1984.
C.The Theory of Everything is a work of popular fiction.
D.Readers who are fond of comedies may like to read Stark
小题4:If Mark likes reading thrilling and exciting stories, which of the following should he choose?
A.Stark B.1984C.The Road D.The theory of Everything
小题5:In which section of a magazine would you most probably read the text?
A.LiteratureB.TravelC.LifestyleD.Nature.

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

China has a growing love affair with the cars.This is clear at the Beijing Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange, where more and more people come to look and increasingly to buy.
Alice Wu is an editor at a Chinese Internet publication.She takes the subway to work, but she is certain she can cut her commute time if she drives herself.Wu says it takes her three hours to get to work now.If she had a car, she says, the same trip would only take her two hours.
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For decades, most Chinese city residents got about by bicycle or public buses and trains.Now, in many areas, the number of new cars is growing faster than the road system, leaving city streets jammed with traffic.Guo Liang has wanted to buy a car for a decade, and he will be the first in his family to own one.He is not deterred by Beijing's traffic jams.Guo says if the traffic is too bad, he will use the car for leisure or holidays with his family.Another customer, Zhang Menxin, works in Beijing, but is from Xi'an, more than 900 kilometers away.Zhang says it is very difficult to get a train ticket to return home for Chinese New Year.She adds that train is not convenient.If she had her own car, she says, she could go anytime she wanted to.
World Bank transportation specialist Shomik Mendhiratta says, “Getting a car makes people feel like they have arrived to the middle class, and it's got a huge status associated with it.It's a fantastic thing to have.”
小题1:The underlined word "deterred" in the 4th paragraph probably means           .
A.encouragedB.attractedC.astonishedD.discouraged
小题2:The reason why Zhang Menxin wants to buy a car is that          .
A.it is hard and inconvenient for her to go home in Xi'an by train.
B. she doesn't like to go to work by subway.
C.she wants to use the car for leisure or holidays with her family
D.the place where she works is far from her house
小题3:The best title for the passage should be "          "
A.Cars made China a country on wheels
B.More Chinese Hitting the road in their own cars.
C.More cars sold by the Beijing Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange
D.China is developing rapidly in the past few years.
小题4:According to what Shomik Mendhiratta in the last paragraph, the car is ____ for the person who owns it.
A.of little valueB.a means of transportation
C.a status symbolD.a heavy burden

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Inside the pleasingly fragrant café, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver, the spirit of generosity is instantly noticeable: A donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.
A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant provides poor local people with healthy, delicious lunches six days a week. Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.
“It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right” , says co-owner Brad Birky , who started the café in 2006. With his wife Libby. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.
“We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable ,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers.
The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys,” He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane cleanup,” says Birky.
小题1:What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys prcviously worked for?
A.They refused to have volunteers.
B.They offered low quality food.
C.They provided customers with a good environment.
D.They closed down because of poor management.
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The customers who cannot pay can word as volunteers in stead.
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
小题3:The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______
A.unfavorable
B.approving
C.doubtful
D.cautious

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Australia is the smallest continent in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern Hemisphere(半球)of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw large numbers of wild flowers on show, most of which we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Every year in spring Perth has wild flower exhibitions. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves very much. When we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill, we looked up, but what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to our car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us along the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.
小题1:Which country is the writer most possibly from?
A.JapanB.CanadaC.ChinaD.America
小题2:Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A.Australia has enough laws to fight against pollution.
B.Perth is the biggest city in Australia.
C.The wild flowers in Perth must be different from what the author sees in his/her country.
D.The author enjoyed his/her visit in the countryside.
小题3:The underlined word “exhibition” in the third paragraph probably means_______.
A.a public show for people to visit
B.a market where you can buy all kinds of flowers
C.a place where all kinds of flowers are grown
D.a field where there are flowers and animals
小题4:From the passage we know Perth is famous for ____
A.its populationB.its sizeC.its kangaroosD.its wild flowers

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


The bicycling craze came in when we were just about at the right age to enjoy it.At first even “safety” bicycles were too dangerous and improper for ladies to ride, and they had to have tricycles.My mother had(I believe)the first female tricycle in Cambridge;and l had a little one,and we used to go out for family rides,all together;my father in front on a bicycle. and my poor brather Charles standing miserable on the bar behind lny mother.I found it very hard work.pounding(轰隆隆行进)away on my hard tyres;a glorious,but not a pleasurable pastinle.
Then, one day at lunch, my father said he had just seen a new kind of tyre,filled up,with air,and he thought it might be a success.And soon after that everyone had bicycles,ladies and all; and bicycling became the smart thing,and the lords and ladies had their pictures in the papers,riding along in the park,in straw hats.
My mother must have fallen off her bicycle pretty often,for I remember seeing the most appalling cuts and bruises(青肿)on her legs.But she never complained,and always kept these accidents to herself.However,the great Mrs. Phillips,our cook, always knew all a hout them;as indeed she knew practically everything that ever happened.She used to draw us into the servants' hall to tell us privately:“Her Ladyship had a nasty fall yesterday;she cut both her knees and sprained her wrist.But don't Iet her know I told you.”So we never dared say anything.Similar little accidents used to occur when,at the age of nearly Seventy,she insisted on learning to drive a car.She never mastered the art of reversing(倒车),and was in every way an unconventional and terrifying driver. Mrs.Phillips used then to tell us:“Her Ladyship ran into the back of a milk-cart yesterday;but it wasn't much hurt”;or“A policeman stopped her Ladyship because she was on the wrong side of the road;but she said she didn't know what the white Line on the road meant,so he explained arld Let her go on.”Mrs.Phillips must have had an excellent Intelligence Service at her command,for the stories were always true enough.
小题1:Women did not ride bicycles at first betause         .
A.bicycling demanded too much hard work
B.bicycling was considered unsafe and unladylike
C.they preferred to ride tricycles
D.tricycles could carry young children as well
小题2:How did the writer feel about tricycles?
A.They were very hard to ride.
B.Riding tricycles was an enjoyble arnusement.
C.They were not as fast as bicycles.
D.They were not proper for women to ride.
小题3:Cycling became popular when         .
A.the writer's father popularized itB.air-filled tyres began to be used
C.noble people started enjoying it D.newspapers had pictures of cyclists
小题4:The writer admired Mrs.Phillips because         .
A.she was the best cook they had ever had
B.she was in command of all the setvants
C.she could keep secrets
D.she had an outstanding ability to gather information
小题5:The writer's mother often had car accidents because         .
A.she could not control the car wellB.she was very old then
C.she ignored the traffic signs D.she behaved too proudly

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” “And Paul-why didn’t pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, It’s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends – or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog .” that’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.
“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for ” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
小题1:This passage is mainly about           .
A.how to interpret what people say
B.what to do when you listen to others talking
C.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people
D.Why we go wrong with people sometimes
小题2:According to the author,the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that          .
A.We fail to listen carefully when they talk
B.People tend to be annoyed when we check what they say
C.People usually state one thing but means another
D.We tend to doubt what our friends say
小题3:In the sentence “Maybe he doesn’t see it himself” in the second paragraph,the pronoun “it “refers to          .  
A.being friendlyB.a bit of envy C.lucky dogD.your luck
小题4:When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is       .
A.notice the way the person is talking
B.take a good look at the person talking
C.mind his tone,his posture and the look in his eyes
D.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture
小题5:The author most probably is a          .
A.teacherB.philosopherC.psychologistD.doctor

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


People say teenagers are no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive recklessly up and down America’s main streets; they carry chips on their shoulders as big as the Sears Tower. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.
I watched such a moment not long ago at a woman’s funeral. I didn’t expect the event to affect me. Through much of the ceremony, in fact, I remained unmoved.
The teenage grandson stepped forward. With his very first deep breath, every heart in that church was achingly reminded of something we had all forgotten. Softly he began: “I want to share a few values that Nana taught me. She never failed to see light in any situation. When our family dog would truly attack her, what would Nana say? ‘oh, what beautiful barking that dog has!’ That was Nana. ”
“She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for my grandpa’s career,” he said, with a voice now trembling, “That was Nana’s way.”
Through a low sob, he continued, “Whenever she did anything worth recognition, you’d have to hear about it from a different source, because she was never one to show off.”
Finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage. She put up an incredible fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nana’s way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”
There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they haven’t learned to be controlled.
When that boy rose to speak about the woman who surely had been his truest and closest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide in the calm ceremony. He exposed us to the truth about this very real woman who believed in a boy who probably tried the patience of many adults. He reminded us that his grandmother was more than another dot on the chart of life and death.
All over again we felt those powerful losses crossing our own hearts, and we knew that when you say good-bye to something happy, something young in yourself. And that something never really returns, and the pain never really goes away.
小题1:In the first paragraph, the writer gave some examples to________ .
A.support his idea that young people are no good
B.introduce his point of view about young people
C.tell people every coin has its two sides
D.show young people often make mistakes
小题2:From the boy’s speech, we know _______ .
A.his grandmother had great influence on him
B.they had a dog which often attacked people
C.people had forgotten her until the boy appeared
D.his grandmother was so weak that she is always living in the shadow of his grandpa
小题3:Which of the following statements is true?
A.The boy ’s speech moved no one present at the funeral except the writer
B.The boy’s being good at expressing himself enabled him to draw everyone’s attention
C.The boy was too grieved to accept the fact that his grandmother had passed away
D.The writer didn’t expect the event would affect him
小题4:What words can best describe grandmother’s quality?
A.Weak, mild and modest
B.Easygoing, cautious and considerate
C.Sensitive and hard on others
D.Patient, optimistic, strong and helpful.
小题5:The passage tells the readers_______ .
A.facing certain bitter facts help young people to grow
B.young people have to control themselves
C.the adults should learn from the young
D.the adults should teach the young how to be brave

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