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    【题目】阅读短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    Most Americans take pride in inviting guests with open arms. What should you do if an American friend has invited you to visit his family? You've never been to an American home before, and you're not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? What time should you arrive or leave? How long should you stay? Take it easy. I’ll tell you all about it.

    The question of whether or not to bring a gift often worries guests. Giving your host a gift is not just a social custom in some cultures—it's expected. But in American culture, a guest does not have to bring a gift. Of course, some people do bring a small gift for their host. Proper gifts might usually be flowers, candy or—if the family has small children—toys. If you choose not to bring a gift, don't worry. No one will even notice.

    Plan to arrive on time, or call to tell your host that you will be late. When you've finished the meal, the host may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee. After an hour or so, it's about time to head for the door.

    Americans usually like to invite guests ahead of time. Only very close friends visit the host unexpectedly without being invited. This is especially true if the guests want to stay for a few days. Here's one golden rule for house guests: short stays are best. Even relatives don’t usually stay for several weeks at a time. Your host family will appreciate our consideration (体贴), and they may even invite you back!

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    【答案】Most Americans take pride in inviting guests with open arms. In American culture, Firstly, a guest does not have to bring a gift,sometimes,some people do bring a small gift for their host. Proper gifts might usually be flowers, candy or—if the family has small children—toys. Secondly, if you choose not to bring a gift, don't worry. Thirdly, plan to arrive on time, or call to tell your host that you will be late. Americans usually like to invite guests ahead of time, only very close friends visit the host unexpectedly without being invited. All in all, short stays are best.

    【解析】

    这是一篇说明文，要求根据文章写概要。

    首先，阅读材料，了解文章的基本内容。本篇阅读材料的核心内容是: 去美国朋友家做客要注意的事项。要点1：关于要不要带礼物；要点2：应该什么时候到或离开；要点3：要在朋友家待多久。根据要点去书写概要。

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