练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    12．In the years of my growing up，Dad was strict with me．He made sure I made my bed and did my homework．He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party．I got so angry with him for laying down the law．I would scream，"I hate you!"Dad would yell back，"Good!I don't care!"Deep down I knew he did．
    One time at a party，I drank too much alcohol and got so sick．I said，"Call my dad．"Next thing，Dad was carrying me to the car．I woke up the next morning，thinking I would definitely be criticised．As expected，I got a roasting，but I now understand why I need discipline．
    Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films．I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series，but it wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress．Like those early days for Dad，I faced lots of rejections．Working in such a competitive industry，I've sometimes thought，"I can't do this any more．"
    Once，after a trip to Hollywood，I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting，listening to Eckhart Tolle's music and trying to find myself again．Dad sat me down and said，"Alice，I know it's hard，but it's all about persistence（坚持不懈）．"
    Now I get to work with Dad a lot，which I love．We both passionate about acting，which comes from us being so interested in people．If it weren't for Dad，I wouldn't be where I am today．He's my biggest fan，and when you have that in your life you can go a long way．

    56．What rules did Alice's father set for her when she was growing up？（no more than 15 words）She should make her bed，do her homework and drink no alcohol．
    Or：Making her bed，doing her homework and drinking no alcohol．
    57．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean？（no more than 5 words）I got/was criticised/scolded．
    58．What did Alice's father do when she felt depressed？（no more than 5 words）He encouraged/comforted/inspired her．
    59．According to the last paragraph，what do Alice and her father have in common？（no more than 10 words）
    They are both passionate about acting and interested in people．
    60．What do you think of Alice's father？Please explain．（no more than 20 words）He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble．
    Or：He is always supportive/a source of strength．Whenever he is in trouble，he is there for her．．

    分析 本文作者讲述了小的时候爸爸对自己要求非常严格，以至于当时非常痛恨爸爸，但当自己长大后慢慢理解了爸爸的良苦用心，是爸爸的严格要求使自己走上了正确的人生之路．

    解答 56．She should make her bed，do her homework and drink no alcohol．
    Or：Making her bed，doing her homework and drinking no alcohol．
    57．I got/was criticised/scolded．
    58．He encouraged/comforted/inspired her．
    59．They are both passionate about acting and interested in people．
    60．He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble．
    Or：He is always supportive/a source of strength．Whenever he is in trouble，he is there for her．
    解析
    56．推理判断题    根据第一段第二句 He made sure I made my bed and did my homework．He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party 可知，他会确信"我"已经整理好床铺，做了作业并且提前确定一下"我"参加的派对上没有酒．故正确答案为 She should make her bed，do her homework and drink no alcohol．或者 Making her bed，doing her homework and drinking no alcohol．．
    57．句意理解题    根据下划线前一句 thinking I would definitely be criticized．As expected 可知，"我"想到"我"将会被批评．正如"我"所预料的那样，"我"的确被指责了．所以 roasting 在此语境中意为"批评，指责"．故正确答案为 I got/was criticised/scolded．．
    58．细节理解题   根据第四段最后一句 Dad sat me down and said，"Alice，I know it's hard，but it's all about persistence（坚持不懈）．"可知，当"我"感到沮丧的时候，父亲会坐下来告诉"我"，"Alice，我知道很困难，但是贵在坚持．"由此可知当"我"郁闷的时候，父亲会鼓励安慰"我"．故正确答案为 He encouraged/comforted/inspired her．．
    59．细节理解题  根据最后一段第二句 We both passionate about acting，which comes from us being so interested in people 可知，"我"和父亲都热衷于演艺，这源自于"我们"都对人感兴趣．故正确答案为 He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble．．
    60．总结归纳题   根据全文可知"我"的父亲对我很严格，但当"我"沮丧时会鼓励和安慰"我"，是一位好父亲．故正确答案为 He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble．或者 He is always supportive/a source of strength．Whenever he is in trouble，he is there for her．

    点评 一、先看标题，再读文章．
    无论是读书，还是看报纸，我们首先见到的就是一篇文章的标题．标题往往是文章中心的高度浓缩；标题是一篇文章的纲，统帅全文．它是我们藉以了解文章的内容、作者的写作目的和意图的窗口．阅读题干，首先要掌握问题的类型，分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题．客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调，
    二、带着问题去阅读．
    先看试题，再读文章才能掌握问题的类型，分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题．客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案，而主观判断题考查的是对文章的主旨大意，作者的观点等，必须对整篇文章进行深层次的理解．其次，了解题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，还能有针对性阅读，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案．这样既提高了做题的准确率，也节省了宝贵的时间．
    三、快速浏览全文，抓住文章大意和主题句，明确作者的态度和意图．
    四、细节研读，抓住事实和细节
    事实是作者的思想和观点的有力证据，是作者所写文章的重要依据．而细节是使文章连成整体的主要手段，是使文章充满活力的重要方式．换句话说，事实和细节是文章的血和肉．不论事件多么惊人，也不论观点如何新奇，若没有事实和细节，这篇文章就显得空洞无力．
    五、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．
    猜词是应用英语的重要能力，也是高考中常用的题型．它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义．
    六、克服阅读中常见的坏习惯，养成良好的阅读习惯，提高阅读速度．
    阅读时常见的几种不良习惯上文已提到，这些不良习惯会影响到阅读速度，因此要及时纠正．我们可以根据阅读的目的，明确用眼的特殊要求．快速阅读应该在眼睛的每次停顿前，尽量可能地多看几个词，把注意力集中在了解文章的大意上，不要逐字逐句去拘意思．培养默读的习惯，不要一遇到生词就去查字典，要学会利用构词法和利用分析、推理等方法，根据上下文猜测词义，从而克服生词障碍，加快阅读速度，逐步提高阅读理解能力

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：听力题

    20．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．
    13．Why is Bill going to Germany？
    A．To work on a project．
    B．To study German．
    C．To start a new company．
    14．What did the woman dislike about Germany？
    A．The weather．B．The food．C．The schools．
    15．What does Bill hope to do about his family？
    A．Bring them to Germany．
    B．Leave them in England．
    C．Visit them in a few months．
    16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
    A．Fellow-travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    3．I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to myself．And（16）C otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher，I always（17）D to sit at the back of the classroom．
    All this（18）B after I joined a sports team．It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team．At first I thought it was a crazy（19）A because I didn't have a good sense of balance，nor did I have the（20）C to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me．But for the teacher who kept insisting on my"（21）Afor it"，I wouldn't have decided to give it a try．
    Getting up the courage to go to the try outs was only the（22）B of it!When I first started（23）C the practice sessions，I didn't even know the rules of the game，much（24）A what I was doing．Sometimes I'd get（25）D and take a shot at the wrong direction-which made me feel really stupid．（26）B，I wasn't the only one"new"at the game，so I decided to（27）A on ieaming the game，do my best at each practice session，and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't（28）D"just yet"．
    I practiced and practiced．Soon I knew the（29）C and the"moves"．Being part of a team was fun and motivating．Very soon the competitive（30）B in me was winning over my lack of confidence．With time，I learned how to play and made friends in the（31）A 一friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player．I never had so much fun!
    With my（32）B self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates．I have gone from"（33）D"in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself，（34）D raising my hand---even when I sometimes wasn't 100 percent（35）C I had the right answer．Now I have more self-confidence in myself．
    16．A．asB．untilC．unlessD．though
    17．A．hopedB．agreedC．meantD．chose
    18．A．continuedB．changedC．settledD．started
    19．A．ideaB．planC．beliefD．saying
    20．A．rightB．chanceC．abilityD．patience
    21．A．goingB．lookingC．cheeringD．applying
    22．A．pointB．halfC．restD．basis
    23．A．enjoyingB．preparingC．attendingD．watching
    24．A．lessB．laterC．worseD．further
    25．A．committedB．motivatedC．embarrassedD．confused
    26．A．InterestinglyB．FortunatelyC．ObviouslyD．Hopefully
    27．A．focusB．actC．relyD．try
    28．A．wantB．doC．supportD．know
    29．A．stepsB．ordersC．rulesD．games
    30．A．roleB．partC．mindD．value
    31．A．processB．operationC．movementD．situation
    32．A．expressedB．improvedC．preservedD．recognized
    33．A．dreamingB．playingC．relaxingD．hiding
    34．A．byB．forC．withD．to
    35．A．luckyB．happyC．sureD．satisfied

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    20．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
          Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl form Manitoba，Canada．One day，when she was five years old，she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg．They saw a man（36）Bout of a garbage can．She asked her mother why he did that，and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry．Hannah was very（37）D．She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food．Hannah started to think about how she could（38）C，but，of course，there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve（解决）the problem of homelessness．
          Later，when Hannah attended school，she saw another homeless person．It was a woman，（39）Aan old shopping trolley（购物车）which was piled with（40）D．It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them．This made Hannah very sad，and even more（41）Bto do something．She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people（42）Athey first saw the homeless man．Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad，she wouldn't（43）Cas bad．
          Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces．She hoped to（44）Dher message of hope and awareness．She started the Ladybug Foudation，an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness．She began to（45）C"Big Bosses"lunches，where she would try to persuade local business leaders to（46）Ato the cause．She also organized a fundraising（募捐）drive in"Ladybug Jars"to collect everyone′s spare change during"Make Change"month．More recently，the foundation began another（47）Acalled National Red Scarf Day-a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada′s （48）Band homeless．
          There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called"Hannah′s Place"，something that Hannah is very（49）Cof．Hannah′s Place is divided into several areas，providing shelter for people when it is so cold that（50）Boutdoors can mean death．In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities，she has received a lot of （51）A．For example，she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the （52）Dof young people to change the world．But （53）Call this，Hannah still has the （54）Clife of a Winnipeg schoolgirl，except that she pays regular visits to homeless people．
         Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a （55）Din the world．You can，too!

    36．A．jumpingB．eatingC．cryingD．waving
    37．A．annoyedB．nervousC．ashamedD．upset
    38．A．behaveB．manageC．helpD．work
    39．A．pushingB．carryingC．buyingD．holding
    40．A．goodsB．bottlesC．foodsD．bags
    41．A．excitedB．determinedC．energeticD．grateful
    42．A．sinceB．unlessC．althoughD．as
    43．A．soundB．getC．feelD．look
    44．A．exchangeB．leaveC．keepD．spread
    45．A．sellB．deliverC．hostD．pack
    46．A．contributeB．leadC．applyD．agree
    47．A．campaignB．tripC．procedureD．trial
    48．A．elderlyB．hungryC．lonelyD．sick
    49．A．awareB．afraidC．proudD．sure
    50．A．goingB．sleepingC．travellingD．playing
    51．A．praisesB．invitationsC．repliesD．appointments
    52．A．needsB．interestsC．dreamsD．efforts
    53．A．forB．throughC．besidesD．along
    54．A．healthyB．publicC．normalD．tough
    55．A．choiceB．profitC．judgementD．difference

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    7．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds．I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to（16）C bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrate．Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of （17）Abut nothing worked．I came to believe that I could do nothing about my（18）D．
    When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me（19）C．I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this（20）Bweight any more．
    That year，I（21）A a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world．A seminar leader shared her （22）B story-she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised $25，000 for homeless children．
    （23）C by her story，I created the As We Heal（痊愈），the World Heals（24）A．My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50，000（25）Da movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger．This combination of healing myself and healing the world（26）D me as the perfect solution．
    （27）AI began my own personal weight program，I was filled with the fear that I would（28）B the same difficulties that beat me before．While the （29）D hung over my head，there were also signs that I was headed down the right（30）C．I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project．It worked perfectly．Donations began （31）Bin from hundreds of people．
    Of course，I also took some practical steps to lose weight．I consulted with a physician（内科医生），I hired a fitness coach，and I began to eat small and（32）D  meals．My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise（33）A．
    A year later，I（34）B my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised $50，000!I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is（35）Cand enormous．

    16．A．addB．mixC．killD．share
    17．A．dietsB．drinksC．fruitsD．dishes
    18．A．heightB．abilityC．wisdomD．weight
    19．A．temporarilyB．recentlyC．seriouslyD．secretly
    20．A．idealB．extraC．normalD．low
    21．A．attendedB．organizedC．recommendedD．mentioned
    22．A．folkB．successC．adventureD．science
    23．A．SurprisedB．AmusedC．InfluencedD．Disturbed
    24．A．projectB．businessC．systemD．custom
    25．A．in search ofB．in need ofC．in place ofD．in support of
    26．A．scaredB．consideredC．confusedD．struck
    27．A．AsB．UntilC．IfD．Unless
    28．A．get overB．run intoC．look forD．put aside
    29．A．excitmentB．joyC．angerD．fear
    30．A．rowB．hallC．pathD．street
    31．A．breakingB．floodingC．jumpingD．stepping
    32．A．heavyB．fullC．expensiveD．healthy
    33．A．regularlyB．limitlesslyC．suddenlyD．randomly
    34．A．setB．reachedC．missedD．dropped
    35．A．stressfulB．painfulC．meaningfulD．peaceful

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    17．The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents．But _________explanations are hard to find．（　　）
    A．alternativeB．aggressiveC．ambiguousD．apparent

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    4．Benjamin West，the father of American painting，showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age．But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one．In those days，a brush was made from camel's hair．There were no camels nearby．Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead．He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush．
    The brush did not last long．Soon Benjamin needed more fur．Before long，the cat began to look ragged（蓬乱）．His father said that the cat must be sick．Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing．
    The cat's lot was about to improve． That year，one of Benjamin's cousins，Mr．Pennington，came to visit．He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings．When he went home，he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes．He also sent six engravings （版画）by an artist．These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had  ever  seen．
    In 1747，when Benjamin  was nine years old，Mr．Pennington retured for another visit．He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift．He asked  Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit．
    In the city，Mr．Pennington gave  Benjamin  materials for creating oil paintings．The boy began a landscape （风景） painting．Wiliam Wiliams，a well-known painter，came to see him work．Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home．The books were long and dull．Benjamin could read only a little，having been a poor student．But he later said，"Those two books were my companions by day，and under my pillow at night．"While it is likely that he understood very little of the books，they were his introduction to classical paintings．The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist．

    21．What is the text mainly about？C
    A．Benjamin's visit to Philadelphia．
    B．Williams'influence on Benjamin．
    C．The beginning of Benjamin's life as an artist．
    D．The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington．
    22．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest？D
    A．The cat would be closely watched．
    B．The cat would get some medical care．
    C．Benjamin would leave his home shortly．
    D．Benjamin would have real brushes soon．
    23．What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent？B
    A．He took him to see painting exhibitions．
    B．He provided him with painting materials．
    C．He sent him to a school in Philadelphia．
    D．He taught him how to make engravings．
    24．Williams'two books helped Benjamin toD．
    A．master the use of paints
    B．appreciate landscape paintings
    C．get to know other painters
    D．make up his mind to be a painter．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    1．Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock．In fact，the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock（36）CHere's how to make one．
    ●（37）B In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's important．Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make．
    ●Rethink mornings．Now that you know why you want to wake up，consider re-arranging your morning activities．If you want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags．（38）GThat's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer．
    ●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends．If you're tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful．But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found．（39）F
    ●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly．Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel．After you've tried a new method for a week，take a look at your record．（40）EIf not，take another look at other methods you could try．

    A．Get a sleep specialist．
    B．Find the right motivation．
    C．A better plan for sleep can help．
    D．And consider setting a second alarm．
    E．If the steps you take are working，keep it up．
    F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time，no matter the day．
    G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    19．---I feel terrible．I didn't do well in the math test．
    ---__________．You're already making progress and will surely learn it well．（　　）
    A．Don't be silly．
    B．Don't take things for granted
    C．Don't put the cart before the horse
    D．Don't take it too hard

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案