【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Spain is a country that lies in southwestern Europe. It's surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the south and the east, while to the north of Spain lie France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay. The west and northwest of Spain are surrounded by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
The official name of the state is the Kingdom of Spain. Madrid is the capital city, which is also one of the famous places in Spain. Spain, which covers 506,000 square kilometers, is one of the largest countries in Europe.
The weather in Spain differs from one area to another. Most of the rain that happens in Spain is in the mountainous areas. The plains hardly receive any rainfall.
Soccer in Spain is an important part of life of the people in Spain. It's said that Spanish children learn to walk and play soccer at exactly the same time. Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two Spanish soccer teams, which are respected by soccer fans not only in Spain, but all over the world. The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams, which are Real Madrid, Atletico de Madrid , and Rayo Vallecano, were born in Madrid.
If you are a tourist, then you would want to know about the driving rules in Spain. If you're not from the European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein, then for you to drive you'll have to carry your international driver's license. Bad news if you haven't celebrated your 18th birthday. If you want to rent a car, then you must have completed 21 years of age. If you're driving, make sure you carry all the documents on you at all times during your stay in Spain.
（1）Paragraph 1 is mainly about.
A.the history of Spain
B.the location of Spain
C.The famous cities in Spain
D.the neighboring countries of Spain.
（2）Who is allowed to rent a car in Spain?
A.Tom who is 17 years old
B.Jenny who is 19 years old
C.Mike who is 20 years old
D.Brown who is 22 years old
（3）Which of the following about Spain is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Weather
B.Transport
C.Sports
D.Driving rules
（4）The purpose of the passage is to .
A.explain how to enjoy life in Spain
B.prove Spain in a beautiful country
C.make readers know more about Spain
D.attract more people to pay a visit to Spain
【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】本文介绍了西班牙的地理位置、首都、气候、运动和交通规则，让我们有更多了解。
⑴细节推理。根据第一段内容可知主要介绍的是西班牙的地理位置，周围的临国和海洋，所以答案是B.
⑵细节推理。根据最后一段If you want to rent a car, then you must have completed 21 years of age.可知在西班牙，满21岁才能租车，所以答案是D.
⑶推理判断。文章第三段介绍的是西班牙的天气，第四段是西班牙的足球，第五段是交通规则，B项运输没有提到，所以答案是B.
⑷主旨大意。文章主要向我们介绍了西班牙的地理位置、首都、气候、运动和交通规则，为的是让我们更多的了解这个国家，所以答案是C.
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said you could buy tickets at the theatre box any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and the theatre is not good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes. By the time I saw one come, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line at the box office, and I heard one man say he had been waiting for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
（1）The man learned from _______ that there would be a concert on Friday.
A.the bus stop
B.the theatre box
C.one man in line
D.the newspaper
（2）He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.
A.once
B.three times
C.twice
D.four times
（3）One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus．
A.forty-five minutes
B.twenty minutes
C.fifteen minutes
D.ten minutes
（4）The underlined word “relieved” may best be replaced by _______.
A.pleased
B.surprised
C.puzzled
D.sorry
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Many Americans spend more time in cars these days than in the kitchen. But as lives grow busier—and waistlines grow larger—a number of health experts are calling for Americans to reduce their risk of cancer and other diseases by cooking at home more and eating out less.
“When dining out, people are likely to gravitate towards all the wrong thing,” says Rachel Brandeis of the American Dietetic Association. “People take in 50% more fat and sodium when they eat out than when they cook at home. And they often miss out on fruits, vegetables and other vitamin-rich ‘powerhouse foods' that may reduce the risk of cancer.”
Nutritionists know it's not easy to break old habits. Many people say they hardly have time to exercise, let alone fix dinner.
Brandeis says her secret is organization. She cooks six nights a week, even though she and her husband both work. She spends 20 minutes thinking about a week's worth of menus and writing a list. She shops just once a week. Brandeis says she chooses easy cooking methods, too. Since she is not quite good at cooking.
The American Institute for Cancer Research has produced a guide filled with tips like “Homemade for Health”. Melanie Polk, the institute's director of nutrition education, says cooking at home has many advantages. It teaches children about nutrition as well as the importance of sharing housework.
The 39-year-old homemaker Kirstin Kristinus of Washington, D.C. says cooking at home brings her family together. She also tries to reduce her family's cancer risk by preparing every meal with many different kinds of food.
“The only way to know that you are getting all the good things is to expose yourself to a wide variety of food,” says Steven Shiff, a doctor in New Jersey. “If you eat out at a restaurant, it's a lot easier to choose unhealthful things.”
However, “families don't have to give up restaurants,” Shiff says. “It is possible to eat healthfully if you eat outside the home. But it takes probably the same sort of planning that you would have to do to prepare meals at home.”
（1）What is worrying health experts?
A.Americans are having a too busy life.
B.Americans are getting fatter and fatter.
C.Americans are eating out more and more.
D.Americans are in greater danger of getting cancer.
（2）What does the underlined part “gravitate towards” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Care about.
B.Forget about.
C.Be afraid of.
D.Be attracted to.
（3）What is Melanie's attitude towards cooking at home?
A.Unclear.
B.Positive.
C.Worried.
D.Doubtful.
（4）What can infer from Shiff that_____.
A.eating out can be as healthy as at home
B.People should stop going to restaurants
C.Restaurants usually serve unhealthy food
D.Preparing meals at home is more meaningful
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】When you’re depressed （抑郁的）, it ofen feels like nothing in the world can make you feel better. 【1】 . By treating it like any other physical disease and taking correct actions, you can conquest your depression. Here are simple steps to help.
★Be active
【2】. You may feel exhausted and unwilling to take part in activities, but it’s been proved that activities fight depression. Exercising releases some chemicals in your brain, which help lift your mood. Even the activity of just going out for a walk, or a trip to the gym is an effective method of improving the way you feel.
★ 【3】
Feeling embarrassed or self-hating over your depression will only increase your symptoms. It also discourages you from seeking help. It’s important to have sympathy for yourself at those difficult times. 【4】. That is a much more appropriate attitude. Remember, depression is a very common and highly treatable, disease. It is just a matter of recognizing you’re feeling bad and finding the treatment that works for you.
★Seek professional help
Talking is a powerful way of beating your depression. If you feel bad, don’t let anyone tell you it’s no big deal or that you'll just get it over. There is nothing shameful about recognizing you have a problem that you alone cannot solve and seeking the help of an expert. Asking for help is a brave act. 【5】.
A. Don’t punish yourself for feeling bad
B. Put yourself in a social atmosphere to lift your spirits
C. Be curious, open, accepting and loving toward yourself
D. Depression will drop your energy levels and make you passived highly treatable disorder
F. Speaking to an expert is a healthy, productive and beneficial attempt
G. Anything that makes you laugh can help convince your brain you are happy
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy. They are in close contact with nature. They make friends with trees and stones. They can own dogs. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. They listen to the songs of birds.
This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city. but are not to be found in the country. For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.
Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city. There are no rules of the road, nor traffic signs to obey.
People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk. And they get them at lower prices than in the city.
Country life is economical in other ways, too. There are practically no temptations（诱惑）to waste money.
Country people are mostly honest. They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity（诚意）. They do not put on air. They do not pretend to have those ridiculous（荒谬的）manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.
（1）What can't country people often enjoy?
A.Musical concerts.
B.Fresh air.
C.Song of birds.
D.Close contact with nature.
（2）What is probably more expensive in country than in the city?
A.Vegetables.
B.Beer.
C.Milk.
D.Fruit.
（3）What is NOT true of country life?
A.The traffic accident rate is very high in the country.
B.Living in the country saves one a lot of money.
C.Country people enjoy better health than the city people.
D.Country people are honest.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day!” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!” This version(版本) of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
（1）How does the author understand Maxie's word?
A.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
B.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D.Maxie really worries about the author's security (安全).
（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.The salesgirl is rude.
B.The salesgirl is bored.
C.The salesgirl cares about me.
D.The salesgirl says the words as a routine(惯例).
（3）By saying “Have a nice day.” a stranger may ________.
A.express respect to you
B.give his blessing to you
C.try to be friendly to you
D.share his pleasure with you
（4）What is the best title of the passage?
A.Have a nice day—a meaningless expression
B.Have a nice day—a Heart-warming Greeting
C.Have a nice day—a Social Custom
D.Have a nice day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
In today's world, English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world. How can we master the English language? I'd like to give you some good advice.
First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English program Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made.
Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too.
Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.”
（1）The writer wants to tell us ____________.
A.the importance of learning English
B.the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world
C.some good ideas on how to master English
D.the wide use of the English language
（2）If we want to learn English, we must first __________.
A.show interest in it
B.enjoy listening to it
C.watch English program on TV
D.practice speaking it
（3）When we are learning English, ____________.
A.remember the mistakes and correct them
B.try not to make any mistakes
C.avoid mistakes before making them
D.don't be afraid of making mistakes
（4）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_______________.”
A.Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it
B.You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it
C.Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it
D.You'll make a mistake after you can correct it
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定你是李华。你在网上看到在你市工作的英国人Rose发布的广告，说她想找一个陪跑教练，并且愿意为此支付费用。你很感兴趣，请给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.自我介绍。
2.询问相关事宜（至少两点）。
3.希望被录用。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：陪跑教练running companion
Dear Rose,
I’m Li Hua,a 26-year-old man working as a professional bodybuilding trainer.________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】读完填空
Once upon a time, there was a man from the State of Chu who loved his sword very much. One day, he was sitting in a boat(prepare)to cross a river, when he accidentally dropped his sword into the water.he ship moving fast on and the water running, the people on board reminded that he should go into the water to find his beloved sword back. The man felt in great(anxious)too. However, he turned a deaf ear to that and instead, he (immediate) took out a knife and made a notch(刻痕)on the side of the boathis dear sword fell. The people wondered why he did so. He said proudly the notch could help(get)his sword back. Shortly after the (arrive)at the shore, he entered the water just beneath the notch he made. Though(spend)rather a long time, he returned empty-handed. Without doubt, he was laughed at in public and his story becamewell-known joke in China.
Today the idiom (relate)to the story is used to describe a person who stick to rigid rules without considering a changing environment or describes an action made pointless by changing circumstances.
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