Question

5．An increasing number of health，hunger，and sustainable （可持续的）agriculture groups today announced plans for Food Day-a nationwide campaign to change the way Americans eat and think about food．This nationwide campaign will encourage Americans around the United States to sponsor or participate in activities that encourage Americans to"eat real"and support healthy，affordable food grown in a sustainable，humane way．
Organizers expect Food Day inspires American people to hold tens of thousands of events in schools，college campuses，houses of worship and even in private homes aimed at fixing America's food system．A Food Day event could be as small as a parent organizing a vegetable identification contest at a kindergarten class-or as massive as a rally（集会）in a city park，with entertainment and healthy food．Health departments，city councils and other policy makers could use Food Day to launch campaigns，hold hearings，or otherwise address communities food problems．
The campaign will advocate progress toward five central goals：
•Reducing diet-related disease by promoting healthy foods．The American diet is too low in fruits，vegetables，and whole grains and too high in fatty meat，soft drinks and salty packaged and restaurant foods-contributing to hundreds of thousands of premature deaths each year．
•Supporting sustainable farms and stopping subsidies to agribusiness．Billions of
federal dollars a year would be better spent helping environmentally conscious family
farmers than huge agribusiness operations．
•Expanding access to food and alleviating（缓解） hunger．Far too many Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from，or have access（方法） to fresh produce in their neighborhood．
•Reforming factory farms to protect animals and the environment．Farming of animals can and should be done without cruelty，and without degrading the quality of life．
    •Curbingjunk-food marketing to kids．Food companies should not be targeting children with foods that promote tooth decay，obesity and other health problems．
66．What is the best title of the text？B
A．Eat Real and Keep fit               
B．Food Day Campaign
C．How to Observe Food Day             
D．Food Problems in the USA
67．What can we learn from Paragraph 2？C
A．Food problems are not easy to deal with．
B．Food Day events should be held in public places．
C．People are invited to create their own Food Day events．
D．Kindergarten kids are unable to identify vegetables．
68．One of the purposes of Food Day is toD．
A．target children with junk food                          
B．operate more agribusiness
C．cancel a series of events                 
D．increase access to food
69．The underlined word"curbing"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to"B"．
A．enlarging        B．controlling      C．evaluating          D．providing
70．We can infer from the text thatA．
A．Food Day can be an opportunity to solve food problems
B．Food Day will not help preserve natural resources
C．Food Day has so far achieved all the central goals
D．there are different ideas and views about Food Day．

Answer 1

分析 本文为说明文，文章介绍了Food Day Campaign的来源、意义和内容．

解答 66---70 BCDBA
66．答案B．主旨大意题．根据第一段"An increasing number of health，hunger，and sustainable （可持续的）agriculture groups today announced plans for Food Day-a nationwide campaign to change the way Americans eat and think about food．"和第三段"The campaign will advocate progress toward five central goals："可知，文章要介绍Food Day Campaign的意义和内容．故选B．
67．答案C．推理判断题．根据第二段"Organizers expect Food Day inspires American people to hold tens of thousands of events in schools，college campuses，houses of worship and even in private homes aimed at fixing America's food system．"可知，组织者期待粮食日可以鼓励人们举行成千上万种活动，可知这些活动都是人们自行组织的．故选C．
68．答案D．根据倒数第二段"•Expanding access to food and alleviating（缓解） hunger．"可知，这个活动的目的之一是拓宽粮食的通道，缓解饥饿．故选D．
69．答案B．词义猜测题．根据后文"Food companies should not be targeting children with foods that promote tooth decay，obesity and other health problems"食品商们不应该把孩子作为目标，出售对牙齿、身体有害的食物，故推测 •Curbingjunk-food marketing to kids应为"控制垃圾食品市场"．故选B．
70．答案A．推理判断题．根据第一段"This nationwide campaign will encourage Americans around the United States to sponsor or participate in activities that encourage Americans to"eat real"and support healthy，affordable food grown in a sustainable，humane way．"可知，这个活动可以解决部分的食品问题．故选A．

点评 做广告类阅读的五大技巧
1．先题后文法："先题后文"指的就是先读试题，了解试题的考查点，再根据试题的要求快速阅读短文．
2．题干定向法：如果题干的问题与原文中的相应句段基本相同，则可直接对号入座；如果题干的问题与原文中的相应句段有较大出入，则要进行一定的处理，这个"处理"是多方面的，它可能包括对原文进行同义变换、对概念进行解析、对事实进行归纳、将具体问题抽象化或将抽象问题具体化、将文中提到的原则或规则进行实际运用等等．
3．错误排除法：一般说来，对于那些与文意明显不符或与文章内容不相关的选项比较容易排除，但有些选项与文章内容相符，却与题干问题不吻合，即属答非所问的情形，也应作为错误项予以排除，尤其是那些从文章中摘录的句子，要特别小心，它们很有可能是干扰项．除了验证其是否能回答所提问题外，还要看它是否回答了问题的主要方面，也就是说看它是不是最佳答案，如果它只能回答所提问题的一个侧面或还有比它更合适的选项，都要毫不犹豫地将其排除．
4．信息补全法：前面讲到，广告类阅读材料的一大特点就是缩略词和省略句多．考生在做题时，要注意根据文章的上下文语境将省略句补充完整，以便于正确地理解和答题．