阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 20 years ago. I was driving home with my 4-year-old son. Traffic was light. I was singing quietly along 36 the song playing on the radio. I 37 at the intersection(交叉路口) and looked both ways. The road was 38 . I slowly started to make a right turn when suddenly a car rounded the curve at high speed and came straight at me. I stomped (猛踩) on the brakes of my car 39 the engine in the process. The speeder zoomed (疾驰) past my dead car 40 me by inches without even slowing down.
41 I knew it, a stream of rude words was flying from my lips, 42 after the car and its driver. I then saw my son who was staring up at me 43 . With a red face and a(an) 44 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.
Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain 45 words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replaying the 46 over and over in his mind. Too 47 I realized the 48 of those words that had 49 from my lips in that moment of anger. It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my son to undo (消除)the 50 of that incident.
That 51 , however, did teach me just how strong words 52 be. It helped me to decide to stop swearing (咒骂) in my own life and to start using words uplifting and 53 instead. I slowly realized that language is a gift from God and should be used to make our world better but not worse. I learned 54 that a few loving words can help a hurting heart, strengthen a 55 spirit, and lighten a heavy load. I pray then that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.
1.A. to B. by C. through D. over
2.A. pulled in B. pulled up C. pulled out D. pulled back
3.A. clean B. light C. clear D. busy
4.A. slowing B. killing C. running D. firing
5.A. leaving B. missing C. knocking D. approaching
6.A. When B. After C. Before D. Until
7.A. chasing B. hunting C. looking D. seeking
8.A. awfully B. innocently C. bravely D. typically
9.A. pleased B. embarrassed C. surprised D. worried
10.A. acute B. unpleasant C. accurate D. marvelous
11.A. music B. story C. language D. incident
12.A. sorry B. badly C. soon D. late
13.A. power B. strength C. nature D. potential
14.A. said B. spoken C. flown D. floated
15.A. damage B. lesson C. image D. process
16.A. mistake B. accident C. crash D. phenomenon
17.A. should B. can C. need D. would
18.A. considering B. promising C. inspiring D. motivated
19.A. or B. otherwise C. too D. however
20.A. challenging B. struggling C. rising D. caring
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.B
【解析】
试题分析：试题分析：作者在自己的一次亲身经历中，无意中表露的恶劣态度和语言对孩子产生了不良的影响，由此意识到了语言的重要性和影响力。提醒人们要在生活中使用美好的语言给人带来愉快，使人振作，给人安慰；而不要恶语相加。
1.A介词辨析。A 随着，朝向；B 通过，凭借；C 通过；D在。。。上方。根据词的用法可知随着音乐唱歌或跳舞，应该使用介词to，故正确答案为A。
2.B动词短语辨析。A靠边停车；B停车，停止；C 离站；D撤退，毁约。 从下文可知作者要转弯，根据常识可知作者应该是在十字路口原地停下车，去看道路交通状况，而A选项强调靠路边停车，所以选B。句意：我在十字路口停下向道路两边看。
3.C形容词辨析。A干净的；B轻的；C无障碍的；D繁忙的。从上文的Traffic was light.判断此时马路上车辆稀少，应该是道路畅通无阻，所以作者才转弯，所以正确选项是C。
4.B动词辨析。A慢；B，使。。停止，杀死；C运转，跑；D开火，解雇。从作者的叙述可知那辆肇事车径直飞速开过来，按情理推测为了避免撞车作者猛踩刹车让车子停下来，故B选项正确。
5.B动词辨析。A离开；B错过；C敲；D 接近。从下文可知状况虽然危险但是没有发生意外，所以是没碰到作者的车上，所以应该是错过。B选项正确。
6.C连词辨析。A当。。。时候；B 在。。。之后；C 在。。。之前；D通向。从情理推断作者当时险些被撞，所以应该是气急败坏，不由自主的咒骂起来，故C选项正确。
7.A动词辨析。A追逐；B狩猎；C看；D 寻找。从上文The speeder zoomed (疾驰) 。。。without even slowing down. 可知肇事汽车疾驰而过，作者的咒骂只能是在司机身后，所以A选项正确。
8.B副词辨析。A及其，很坏地；B 天真无邪地；清白无辜地；C 勇敢地；D典型地。孩子是单纯，天真无邪的，而且由下文作者的叙述可知孩子受到影响回家后也学会了咒骂，所以此处填B。
9.B形容词辨析。A高兴的；B 尴尬的；C 惊讶的；D 担心的。根据With a red face和下文mistake一词的出现可知作者意识到在孩子面前犯了一个错误，对孩子产生了不好的影响，所以此处应该是尴尬的表现，故B选项正确。
10.B形容词辨析。A 严重的；B不愉快的；C精确的；D 极好的。从下文可知儿子在学作者的咒骂，所以应该用令人不快的话语，所以B选项正确。
11.D名词辨析。A音乐；B 故事；C 语言；D事件，事变。从情理可知作者险些被撞应该是不好的事件而且下文出现的to undo (消除)the 。。。of that incident.也是此空的提示，所以答案选 D。
12.D副词辨析。A 抱歉；B差得；C很快；D 迟到，晚。从上下文可知此时已经对孩子造成了不好的影响，所以作者现在意识到已经太迟了，故正确选项应该是D。
13.A名词辨析。A力量；B力气，体力；C 大自然；D潜力。从故事的叙述中我们可以知道这篇文章讲述的就是语言对于人的影响，而且how strong words 。。。 be.也是明显的提示，所以A选项正确。
14.C名词辨析。A恐惧，害怕；B 担心；C 生气；D 后悔。从上文可知作者当时差点被撞，当时是愤怒地咒骂，所以此处C选项正确。
15.A名词辨析。A损坏；B课，教训；C 形象，影像；D步骤；进程。从故事可知在事件当中作者的语言给孩子的纯真友善带来了影响。所以选A
16.A名词辨析。A 错误；B意外；C 碰撞；D 现象。从上下文可知作者的语言给孩子造成了不良影响，这是作者犯的错误，此处是意识到了自己错误，故正确答案是B。
17.B情态动词辨析。A应该；B 能够；C需要；D 将。从语境可知此处是指语言的力量能够有多大，所以B选项正确。
18.C动词辨析。A 考虑到；B 有前途的；C 激励人的；D 有动机的。从前面的uplifting和下文a few loving words can help a hurting heart,。。。and lighten a heavy load.可以判断此处是和uplifting同类的，能够鼓舞人的，让人振作的话语。所以C选项正确。.
19.C副词辨析。A或者；B 否则；C 也；D 然而。从上句I slowly realized that language is 。。。作者意识到了。。。，此处又讲的是作者的感悟，所以C选项正确。
20.B形容词辨析。A有挑战性的；B 奋斗的，努力的；C 上升的；D 关心他人的。从语境可知美好的语言能激励一个人，抚慰一颗受伤的心灵，所以此处应该是与hurting，heavy等相似意义形容词，故B选项正确。
考点：考查故事类短文。
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3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
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This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
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When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
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阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale（鲸鱼）was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant（无知的） about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority（权威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
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41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
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44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (诊断) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流综合症). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
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A．takes |
B．asks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
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A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
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A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
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A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
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A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
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A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
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A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
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A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
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A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．advised |
10.
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A．angered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
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A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
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A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
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A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
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A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
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A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
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A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
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A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
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A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
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A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
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A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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