On workday mornings I usually ________ an hour driving to work because of the traffic jam.
A. spended B. am spending
C. spend D. will spend
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东广州英豪学校高一上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 1. (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone 2. has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the 3. (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 4. she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 5. (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 6. (difficult) in her maths class. She studied hard, 7. she just couldn’t understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet 8. her homework and 9. (patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got 10. A in the maths exam.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏宿迁剑桥国际学校高三上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
— Do you know how Chinese acupuncture reduces pain?
— Well, well, _______. I’ve never read about that.
A. I can’t tell you B. you really have me there
C. there is some doubt D. what a shame
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖南省名校高三11月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In the Caucasus (高加索) region of Russia, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Russian old people aren’t alone. The Pakistanis, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Ecuadorans (厄瓜多尔人) of the Andes Mountains seem to share the secret of long life, too.
These people remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasians aged 100 to 140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked “at what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.”
What accounts for (解释) this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-living people. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov has no intention of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations (海拔) of 1,660 to 1,000 meters above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel (血管) system stronger.
Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent (程度), they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society. Inherited (遗传) factors also play some role. Most of the longest-living people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.
1.The example of Mr. and Mrs. Mamedov implies that some Caucasians aged 100 to 140 _________.
A. become weak and hopeless
B. benefit from physical work
C. are too old to work in the fields
D. are still working in the fields
2. What is the main way of life for all of these long-living people?
A. Retiring from their lives as farmers.
B. Having been married for 90 years.
C. Hard physical work.
D. Having no intentions.
3.Which of the following factors is NOT helpful to people’s health and long life?
A. Clean mountain air. B. Daily hard work.
C. Good genes D. Stress and pressure.
4.What does the underlined word “isolation” mean?
A. the state of being separated B. pressure
C. lack of physical labour D. worry
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Russian people live longer than Americans
B. People in the city live longer than those in the country
C. The reason why mountainous people live longer
D. Pressures and worries contribute to long life
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖南省名校高三11月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
_______ is announced in today’s newspaper, we have launched another man-made satellite.
A.That B.Which
C. As D. What
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖南省名校高三11月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I’m calling to ask for information about the position____ in the local TV news.
A. advertising B. advertised
C. having advertised D. to advertise
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建闽清高级中学等四校高三上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示, 在每个空格内填空入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
The old saying starts, “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day…” Those words were taken to heart by Robert Egger, who used to be in the restaurant business.
He knew from 1.______________(经验) how much perfectly good food was 2.t_______ away each day. So an organization 3._________ into being to collect leftovers, unserved food from restaurants in the neighborhood. Volunteers put together more than 3,000 4.__________ (均衡的) meals a day and distribute them to 5. _____________ (社区) cents and homeless shelters.
But giving 6.a_______ food was only one. “I wanted to do more.” He says. As the rest of that old saying 7._________, “Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” That’s 8.__________ the organization also runs a training program for people who are prepared 9.___________ careers in the food service industry. They learn cooking methods. Many graduates find jobs and express their 10.s__________ thanks to Egger’s training program. “Whether it be food, money or life,” Egger says, “we can’t afford to waste any of them.”
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建闽清高级中学等四校高三上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Even on a cold day he prefers _______ out to play football _______ at home.
A.going,to staying
B.going,rather stay
C.to go,rarher than staying
D.to go,rather than to stay
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏宿迁沭阳银河学校高二12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Scientists have found what look like caves on Mars, and say they could be protecting life from the planet’s terrible environment.
The first caves discovered beyond the Earth appear as seven mysterious black dots on the pictures sent back by NASA’s Mars Odyssey orbiter. Each as large as a football field, they may be openings into natural caves below the Martian surface.
“If there is life on Mars, there is a good chance you’d find it in caves,” said Jut Wynne, one of the researchers who noticed the features while working on a US Geological Survey Mars Cave Detection Program.
Jonathan Clarke, a geologist with the Mars Society of Australia, yesterday described the discovery as exciting.
One photo taken at night by an infrared imager(红外线成像器) showed one hole to be unusually warm, suggesting hot air trapped during the day is flowing out.
“I said: ‘Wow, that’s a cave’.” Dr. Clarke said excitedly. “People have been looking for these for a long time; now we have found them.”
He agreed such caves would be perfect places to hunt for life escaping from the bitterly cold, radiation-soaked(充满辐射的), dry surface.
“Tiny drops of water could collect inside,” he said. “If there are gases coming out, they could provide energy for a whole range of bacteria. A cave is also a protection from radiation; the surface of Mars is exposed to high levels of space radiation.”
The caves probably formed when tube-shaped lave flows(管状岩浆流) spread across the planet long ago. The outside of the tubes cooled, forming solid walls, while something hotter inside allowed the remaining have to flow out, forming caves.
1.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How the caves were formed on Mars.
B. How scientists found these caves on Mars.
C. Caves on Mars may be full of hot air or a sign of life.
D. Scientists have completely recognized the surface of Mars.
2.What can the “cave” be used for according to the scientists?
A. They can protect life from the planet’s terrible environment.
B. They can provide energy for people’s life.
C. They can be used to prevent space radiation
D. Both A and C.
3.We can learn from the passage that .
A. water has already been found on Mars
B. the scientists found all the caves at night
C. it is certain that there is life in these caves
D. the surface of Mars is bitterly cold, radiation-soaked and dry
4.According to the passage, Dr. Clarke was so excited because .
A. such caves could provide energy for life
B. they had finally found the caves on Mars
C. such caves would be perfect places to hunt for life
D. scientists had long been looking for these caves
5.Necessary conditions for life on Mars mentioned in the passage may include .
A. lave and energy
B. water and radiation from space
C. gases and lave
D. water and protection from radiation
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