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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Taking this volunteer trip to the Wildlife Sanctuary project was something I had wanted to do several years. 1 (fortunate), between work and a busy schedule, it was always something that I “might” do “eventually" rather than actually doing. Then I decided it had to happen. I made preparations, booked my trip, 2 slightly hesitantly headed off to the airport.

Literally after one day of volunteering, I was already regretting only 3 (have) two weeks to stay. Every day was amazing and full of incredible 4 (experience). The days 5 (fly) by because we were so busy working on the farm, hanging out and making new friends, and learning about the wildlife 6 a hands-on manner. As 7 (excite) as the actual project was, the people I met were similarly incredible. Leaving can make people sad, but still, I can’t recommend the trip enough to anyone 8is considering it.

Having arrived home, I already miss my days that were filled with things 9 (relate) to South Africa. I find 10 (I)constantly looking back at photos and in the back of my mind planning a return visit as soon as possible.

【答案】

1Unfortunately

2and

3having

4experiences

5flew

6in

7exciting

8who

9related

10myself

【解析】

文章是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者去南非参加一次有趣而丰富的志愿者活动的故事,表达了深切的怀念之情。

1

考查副词。句意:不幸的是,在工作和繁忙的日程之间,总是会出现我最后可能会做的而不是真的做了。在句首修饰整个句子应用副词,且根据句意是指“不幸地”,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Unfortunately

2

考查连词。句意:我做了准备,预定了旅程,然后有些犹豫地出发去了机场。句子中有madebookedheaded三个谓语动词连用,最后两个之间需用and连接表顺承,故填and

3

考查固定搭配。句意:我已经开始后悔只能待两周了。regret后用regret to do(遗憾将要做某事)和regret doing(后悔做了某事)。根据句意“我已经开始后悔只能待两周了”。故填having

4

考查名词单复数。句意:每天都很令人惊奇,充满了不可置信的经历。experience作“经历”时可数,作“经验”不可数,每天发生的事情是“经历”,所以用复数表示泛指,故填experiences

5

考查时态。句意:时间过得飞快,因为我们忙于在农场里工作、闲逛和交新朋友。根据“were”可知时态为一般过去时,且用because连接表因果,故填flew

6

考查介词。句意:以一种实际操作的方式了解野生动物。in a…manner意为“以的方式”,是固定搭配,故填in

7

考查形容词。句意:和实际项目一样令人兴奋的是,我遇到人也一样令人难以置信。“as+adj原级+as”为固定搭配,意为“和一样…”,且主语是project,是物,所以用exciting表“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting

8

考查定语从句。句意:我再怎么向正在考虑的人推荐这次旅行都不够。空格前有谓语动词“can’t recommend”,后有系动词is,所以这是两个句子,空格处应用连接词起连接两个句子的作用,且空格在“ is considering it”中作主语,所以该句为定语从句或名词性从句,此从句起到修饰anyone的作用,所以是定语从句,定语从句中缺主语且先行词是anyone,故填who

9

考察非谓语动词。句意:到家的时候,我已经在想念我那些充满了与南非有关的事情的日子。在从句“that were filled with things (relate) to South Africa.”中,已有系动词were,动词relatewere之间没有连词,故用非谓语形式,be related to为固定搭配,意为“与…有关”,与things构成被动关系,所以用过去分词related修饰things,故填related

10

考察反身代词。句意:我发现我一直在回顾照片。find后应用宾语形式,且主语是I,所以用反身代词作宾语,当主语与宾语表示的同一个人或者事物时,宾语用反身代词。故填myself

一般情况下当someone, someboday, anyone, anyboday, everyone, everybody, nobody等不定代词做先行词时后跟定语从句, 关系代词往往用who不用that, 例如:

Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.

任何违反法律的人都将会受到惩罚。

分析小题8的句子可知,空格前有谓语动词“can’t recommend”,后有系动词is,所以这是两个句子,空格处应用连接词起连接两个句子的作用,且空格在“ is considering it”中作主语,所以该句为定语从句或名词性从句,此从句起到修饰anyone的作用,所以是定语从句,定语从句中缺主语且先行词是 anyone ,故填who。

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