精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。

短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend I visited my best friend in London, which was supposed to be excited. Melina, whom I have not seen for three years, offered to take me on a sighting tour by car. Unfortunate, she ended up doing everything but that! First, she showed me around the building where she had gotten her first job. Then she drove me to the café where she had met first boyfriend . Before I could say everything, she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her. I was very disappointed when we got on the place where she had bought her car! Besides, she kept talk about herself all day long! I was fed up with it, but I couldn’t make her to stop. When she finally decides to call it a day, she turned around and found me asleep!

【答案】

【1】excited改为exciting

【2】have改为had

【3】Unfortunate改为Unfortunately

【4】first前加her

【5】everything改为anything

【6】where改为which

【7】on改为to

【8】talk改为talking

【9】删除make后to

【10】decides改为decided

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,叙述了上周末我去伦敦看望多年未见的老朋友Menina的故事。

【1】excited改为exciting 考查形容词。本句中关系代词which指代前一句“上周末我到伦敦看望最好的朋友”这件事情,所以使用形容词exciting。因为形容词exciting令人兴奋的,通常修饰事物;而excited则用来形容人。

【2】have改为had 考查时态。我三年没有看见Melina是在我这次去看望她之前,而我去看望她是上周末。所以本句使用过去完成时。

【3】Unfortunate改为Unfortunately 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句使用副词Unfortunately修饰整个句子。

【4】first前加her 考查代词。通常在叙述词前面要有一些限定词修饰。所以本句在序数词first前面加her表示特指。句意:她开车带我去看了她遇见第一个男朋友的咖啡馆。

【5】everything改为anything 考查代词。本句中anything表示“一些事情”,everything表示“所有事情”,本句表示在我说话之前,她就要带我去另外一个地方。

【6】where改为which 考查定语从句。本句中关系代词which指代先行词another place,在句中做主语。关系副词where在句中只能做状语,不能做主语。

【7】on改为to 考查固定搭配。短语get to....到达....;get on表示“上车”;当我们到达他买车的地方时,我很失望。

【8】talk改为talking 考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth一直做某事;句意:而且,她整天都在谈论她自己。

【9】删除make后to 考查固定结构。固定结构make sb do sth让某人做某事;在主动结构中,do前面的不定式符号to可以省略。

【10】decides改为decided 考查时态。本文讲述的是上周末我去伦敦看望Melina的事情,全文都使用一般过去时。所以本句使用过去式decided。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school, but it doesn't have to be this way. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.

Create an evening preparation routine

【1】 These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning.

Get a good night's sleep

Make sure you go to bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy night's sleep. Most people require between seven and eight hours' sleep each night. If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. 2

Wake up 30 minutes earlier

An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference. As long as you get to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. 3

Plan a realistic day

Writing things down means you don't have to worry about forgetting to do them. 4 Write down anything that cannot be put off to following day.

5

Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.

A.Morning stress is very common.

B.Schedule something you love daily.

C.Never fill your mind with unnecessary worries.

D.Make a summary of what you did in the daytime.

E.Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.

F.Iron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.

G.Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

今年入冬以来,西安的雾霾天气严重地影响了人们的生活,给市民的出行带来不便,甚至影响大家的健康。作为校报的记者,你给校报写一篇稿件,建议同学们行动起来,保护环境。

写作要点: 1.雾霾带来的危害;

2.你的建议;(2-3点)

3.你的希望。

注意:1.短文词数不少于120词;

2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;

Recently our city, Xi’an, is often blanketed in heavy smog, which has brought much inconvenience to our transportation and ….

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 词语运用

invite

or

well

become

profession

refuse

learn

foot

he

live

easy

but

When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you are disabled.

Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazilian kid, was born without 【1】 . Although his family thought he would have trouble 2 a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, 3 he never fell. He took a while to make the jump from walking to playing football. In fact, there' s nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, Gabriel not only does 4 than other players in his school team but also is the captain of his gym team.

He knows that his disability means he will never be able to play for a 5 football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football 6 a Paralympics (残奥会) event one day. He proved to everyone there he could go neck and neck with any other boy 7 . Watching him play is unbelievable. In the past few years he 8 a number of football skills. He does everything he can to copy Messi who he admires most. Luckily, he 9 to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and showed his talent in the Barcelona Football Club last year.

Besides his talent, several achievements of 【10 were also surprising. His coach said he is proving that the disability only lies inside our heads and he is challenging the social rules.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据下面句子中的首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

【1】I would be g (感激的) if you could give me some advice.

【2】The American Dictionary of the English Language gave a separate i (特色;

身份) to American English spelling.

【3】It’s well-known that languages change f (频繁地).

【4】Wang Kun bought a mountain bike and then she p__________ (劝说) me to buy one.

【5】As I lay b (在…下面) the stars I thought about how far we had already traveled.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week I paid a visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Smith. He and I are used to live next to each other. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for the main street. So they had to move apart. Mr. Smith now lived in the suburb near a beautiful park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it takes quit a long time get to the downtown. Therefore, Mr. Smith doesn’t seem to worry about a long distance. A new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure that life will be better in the future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English has always been a problem. 【1】 Then people could spell words in different ways which you might find interesting. But it made reading English much more difficult. So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn’t made until the time of the late Qing Dynasty. 2 They are Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster, and James Murray. These men spent nearly all of their lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries. For them, it was not only a job; it was a wonderful journey of discovery. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short.

3 At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one meter underground. 4 He had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and worked several hours before breakfast. 5 Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still adding words for the letter A! Forty-four years in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.

A. In winter it felt like a barn.

B. Murray had never been to college.

C. He worked on the dictionary until he was very old.

D. Often he would work by candle light into the evening.

E. But it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary.

F. Three men did most of the important early work on dictionaries.

G. The idea of this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行,他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信,建议他乘坐高铁。

建议理由:

1.便捷、准点;

2.舒适、安全;

3.购票方便、价格适宜。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头已为你写好,不计入词数。

参考词汇:中国高铁CRH (China Railway High-speed)

自助售票机self-service ticket machine

Dear Peter,

I’m expecting you to come to China.

______________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Woodkopf is a crazy new sport invented in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国) and it has been gaining quite a lot of national media attention. This popular sport involves a pair of opponents wearing two-meter wooden boards on their heads and trying to knock the other’s board down without dropping their own. Strange as it sounds, a rousing match of Woodkopf can be quite exciting to watch.

This crazy sport can be traced back to July, 1992, when it was practiced during a cultural festival of art school graduates in Prague. Woodkopf, which literally translates as “wooden head”, is popular partly due to the fact that the game is simple, inexpensive and requires no complex equipment, but also because it never fails to supply a good dose of humor.

It is played by both men or women of all ages, and the rules are pretty simple. Both opponents must wear long and thin wooden boards of 200×16×2cm, weighing between 3 and 4kg. Once the boards are in position, the opponents try to knock each other’s boards off, using only plank-to-plank(木板) touches. No body-to-body or plank-to-body touches are allowed. The player who manages to knock down the opponent’s board twice in a row is declared the winner.

According to members of the Woodkopf Union, the best players are generally the taller ones. A bald head is also of great advantage, as pointed out by union chief Ivan Rezac.

Veteran Woodkopf players are now struggling for the sport to be included in the Olympic Games. They strongly believe that it has a great future. Vladimir Cech, who has been playing for the past seven years, said,We want it to become our national sport, and a part of Czech culture along with beer, pork, dumplings and cabbage..

Title

An Interesting Sport ----Woodkopf

Origin

【1 from July,1992, Woodkopf was first played by art school graduates in Prague.

Reasons for its 2

1. It’s simple, inexpensive and 3 to watch.

2. It always supplies a sense of humor.

4

1.Wearing two-meter wooden boards on their heads, two 5try to knock each other’s board off without 6their own.

2.Only plank-to-plank touches are allowed, and body-to-body or plank-to-body touches are 7 .

Winners

1. 8succeeds knocking down the other’s board twice in a row is the winner.

2. The taller players and people with bald heads are very 9 to win.

The future of the sport

Experienced Woodkopf players are struggling to make it an

【10 in the Olympic Games and a national sport of the Czech Republic.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案