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【题目】语法填空
In recent years, learning Chinese(become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I received an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiasticChinese, and asked me to find him some books(intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to doa favor. So I went from one bookstore to, hoping to find something suitable for him.(final) I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among (vary) similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them delivered by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jack's email, (say) that he really appreciated the books I had sent. I'm very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other(foreign) abroad,I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.

【答案】has become;about/over;intended;him;another;Finally;various;saying;foreigners;but
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,近年来,学习汉语成了全世界上很流行的事情。上个月,我远在加拿大的表弟写信让我给买汉语书籍,打算开始学汉语。我转了好多家书店才找到,然后给他寄了过去。尽管我知道那可能对他来说是一个挑战,但我真的很高兴他开始和其他外国人一样学汉语了。
(1)考查时态。根据前面时间状语in recent years判断句子应该用现在完成时,此处Chinese是指“英语”,是不可数名词,根据主谓一致的原则,填has become。
(2)考查介词。 句意:他说他对中国人充满热情。可知答案为about/over。
(3)考查非谓语动词。从结构可知此处是形容词短语做后置定语修饰名词books,be intended for固定短语,“为….设计的,或者打算的”,故填intended。
(4)考查代词。 句意:我很高兴帮助他。do sb. a favor固定短语,“给某人以恩惠,帮助某人”。可知答案为him。
(5)考查不定代词。句意:于是我从一家书店到另一家书店。from one ……to another固定短语 “从一个….到另一个”,填another。
(6)考查副词。根据上文内容可知作者一家书店挨一家书店地去找书,所以此处表示“终于,最终”的意思,填Finally。
(7)考查形容词。句意:在各种各样的相似的汉语课本中。形容词修饰名词,答案为various。
(8)考查非谓语动词。从结构分析此处是分词做状语,表示伴随情况。动词say和主语I之间是主动关系,应该用现在分词,填saying。
(9)考查名词。 句意:想很多其他的外国人。用名词复数形式,答案为foreigners。
(10)考查连词。根据句意可知前后句内容是转折关系。句意:尽管我知道那可能对他来说是一个挑战,但我真的很高兴他开始和其他外国人一样学汉语了。可知答案为but。

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AI Spy

Passage outline

Supporting details

Introduction

While its future in business is full of 1, AI affects the workplace negatively.

Advantages of AI

·AI makes business more productive by analyzing the office layout, assessing the employees’ working efficiency and 2 their behavior.

·AI can 3 employees’ safety and provide feedback for them to better themselves.

·AI helps businesses hire more suitable employees and develop a better 4 of promotion and pay rise.

Potential drawbacks of AI

·Undesirable results may arise due to the biases of the programmers.

·Poorer applicants and older staff are at a 5

·Employees’ privacy is 6 in the age of AI.

Principles 7 AIs spread

·Keep the data anonymous when they are gathered and used.

8 employees of technologies used in the workplace and test the algorithms to avoid undesirable results.

·9 employees to access data for their own sake.

Summary

Only when employees and employers are 10 to adapt and respect each other, can AI make workplace fairer and more productive.

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