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阅读理解
     Remember how great exercise was when you were a little kid?Back then, racing around the
playground or skipping rope for hours, you weren't thinking fitness, you were thinking entertainment.
But in this age of high-tech home equipment and underused gym memberships, the simple joy of
jumping rope has been forgotten.Rediscovering it will give you a total-body exercise you can find.
     Although considered an excellent  form of exercise, jumping rope  has  never gained widespread
acceptance because of two fundamental reasons.First, most people recognize jumping rope as an
excellent form of cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise, but they also believe that it is simply too
difficult.In other words, they don't think they'll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes
that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical outcome.Second, many view it as somewhat boring and
overly repetitive-not as something fun or enjoyable.
     As a matter of fact, jumping rope can be great fun if you find a proper way to practice it.Instead
of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again, people good at rope-jumping often change
their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps.A single bounce, a double-bounce, a skip, a knee-up, side swings
as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping.
     Now researchers are learning that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise
allowing both brain hemispheres to perform in parallel to each other.In short, jumping rope can be a
life-long activity requiring little equipment, time and space, yet leading to a much healthier life.
1. From the first paragraph we learn that________.
A. jumping rope has faded from people's memories
B. people now have more advanced equipment
C. racing around the playground was preferred
D. people now like to have exercise in a gym
2. Rope jumping has not spread widely because________.
A. it benefits the cardiovascular system
B. it is neither easy nor enjoyable
C. it is considered boring and repetitive
D. it requires little equipment, time and space
3. The first sentence in the 3rd paragraph implies________.
A. there is only one proper way to follow
B. the usual way should not be used
C. the easiest way is always the best
D. there are many ways to follow
4. According to the researchers, jumping rope________.
A. only prepares the brain for learning
B. is suitable for students only
C. helps both brain hemispheres work together
D. can be dangerous for old people
5. What is the author's attitude towards rope jumping?
A. He is arguing against it.
B. He is in favor of it.
C. He is sitting on the fence of it.
D. He is not clear about it.
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  Going to sleep may seem pretty boring compared with all the fun things there are to do while you're awake.But there's a lot going on in your mind and body while you're tucked under those covers.

  Sleep, in fact, is as important to your survival as eating and drinking.Sleep improves your mood, makes you a better athlete, and helps you remember and understand what you learned during the day.During sleep your temperature drops.Your heart rate slows.Down goes the pressure of the blood moving through your veins.A chemical that controls growth(called a hormone)surges into your bloodstream.Scientists think sleep restores energy and improves your immune(免疫)system.We know what happens while we're asleep because scientists study volunteers who sleep in laboratories.The sleepers are hooked up to machines that measure brain waves, eye movements and muscle activities.

  Sleep is like a school day:it's divided into different periods, or stages.When you're awake, your brain waves fire rapidly.As you begin to relax and drift into the first stage of sleep, your brain produces slower-moving waves and you lose awareness of your surroundings.As you slide to deeper sleep, your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life.Then, as you begin to drift back up to a lighter sleep, your mind becomes more alert(机警), and your dreams begin.You're in REM sleep.

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  Getting too little sleep can affect your personality.Experts recommend that children get at least nine hours d sleep a night.So sleep fight.

(1)

What does the word“recommend”in the last paragraph mean?

[  ]

A.

Suggest.

B.

Ask.

C.

Wish.

D.

Order

(2)

Sleep has many advantages except ________.

[  ]

A.

improving your mood

B.

making you strong

C.

helping you study

D.

practicing your eyes

(3)

During your sleep, ________.

①your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life

②your brain produces slower-moving waves

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Choose the right order:

[  ]

A.

①③②④

B.

②④①③

C.

④①③②

D.

④③①②

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Suppose this is the course of your sleep, in which part of the course do you have dreams?

[  ]

A.

light sleep

B.

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C.

light sleep

D.

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Which of the following is NOT right?

[  ]

A.

Hormone has something to do with your growth.

B.

You cannot move while you are in REM sleep, dreaming.

C.

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