练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】单词拼写

    【1】Mark is c________(谨慎的）shopper who always does some careful research.

    【2】In the past five years Jiangsu has c_________(贡献）much to the Belt and Road.

    【3】Smart phones makes it easier and more c__________(方便的) to check emails.

    【4】It was a challenging time for everyone, but dad remained o__________(乐观的).

    【5】The application should be carefully prepared, thus you can have a________(精确的)knowledge of your abilities.

    【6】His face was s_______(肿胀的) with toothache, so I advised him to see a dentist.

    【7】The movie t_________(转变) her almost overnight from an unknown school girl into a star.

    【8】One’s a_________ (欣赏) of literature depends on his level of knowledge.

    【9】As is known to all, it is i_______(违法的) to drive through a red light.

    【10】Cycling is a good exercise，which s__________(加强) all the muscles(肌肉) of the body.

    【11】The government should take action to prevent p_______(污染).

    【12】Some schools must value the a__________(调节）in agreement with the national soccer reform.

    【13】The a_______(收养) child has the right to see his birth certification.

    【14】What puzzled me most was the m_________(动机) behind his sudden change.

    【15】Success is not g_________(保证) if you keep doing it like that.

    【答案】

    【1】cautious

    【2】contributed

    【3】convenient

    【4】optimistic

    【5】accurate

    【6】swollen

    【7】transformed

    【8】appreciation

    【9】illegal

    【10】strengthens

    【11】pollution

    【12】adjustment

    【13】adopted

    【14】motivation

    【15】guaranteed

    【解析】

    【1】句意：Mark是个谨慎的购物者，总是做一些仔细的调查。结合首字母和句意可知答案为cautious。

    【2】句意：5年来，江苏为“一带一路”建设作出了重要贡献。根据In the past five years可知句子用现在完成时态，再根据首字母和句意可知答案为contributed。

    【3】句意：智能手机让查看电子邮件变得更容易、更方便。此处是形容词作宾语补足语，故答案为convenient。

    【4】句意：对每个人来说，这都是一个充满挑战的时期，但爸爸仍然保持乐观。此处remain“保持，仍然是”是连系动词，后面用形容词作表语，结合首字母和所给汉语可知答案为optimistic。

    【5】句意：申请材料要仔细准备，这样你才能对自己的能力有准确的了解。此处knowledge“知识”是名词，由形容词修饰，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为accurate。

    【6】句意：他的脸因为牙痛肿了，所以我建议他去看牙医。Be动词后面用形容词作表语，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为swollen。

    【7】句意：这部电影几乎在一夜之间把她从一个默默无闻的女学生变成了明星。句子用一般过去时态，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为transformed。

    【8】句意：一个人对文学的欣赏程度取决于他的知识水平。根据One’s可知后面用名词，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为appreciation。

    【9】句意：众所周知，闯红灯是违法的。固定搭配：be illegal to“对------不合法的”。再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为illegal。

    【10】句意：骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼，它加强身体的肌肉。这里叙述的是一个客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态，且前面整个句子做先行词，作which引导的非限制性定语从句的主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故答案为strengthens。

    【11】句意：为了防止污染政府应该采取措施。根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为pollution。

    【12】句意：一些学校必须重视与国家足球改革相适应的调整。根据the可知此处用名词形式，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为adjustment。

    【13】句意：被收养的儿童有权查看出生证明。此处是过去分词作前置定语，结合所给汉语和首字母可知答案为adopted。

    【14】句意：最让我困惑的是他突然改变的动机。根据the可知此处用名词形式，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为motivation。

    【15】句意：如果你继续这样做，成功是没有保证的。此处是一般过去时态的被动语态，再根据首字母和所给汉语可知答案为guaranteed。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】He started early _______he could get there before nine

    A. in order that　　B. because　　　 C. so as to　　 D. in order to

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China’s new cross-sea bridge was 【1】(office) opened on 24th October after 9 years of construction. The 55-kilometre-long structure is the 【2】(long) over-sea bridge in the world, 【3】(link) the cities of Hong Kong and Macau to the Chinese mainland.

    In one section, the bridge consists of 【4】 6.7-kilometre undersea tunnel (隧道) and two artificial islands. The tunnel is built for ships 【5】(cross) and planes to take off from the nearby Hong Kong International Airport. As there is height limitation in the airspace, the tunnel must 【6】(build) subsea instead of a bridge with tall towers.

    About 400,000 tons of steel was used in the project, equal 【7】 eight times the amount used to build the Sydney Harbour Bridge. According to 【8】(it) engineers, it should be able to withstand a magnitude-8 earthquake, a super typhoon, or a collision with a 300,000-tonne ship.

    With full 【9】(cover) of 4G network, the bridge can be seen as a unique application of wireless technology. According to Chinese media, authorities will use facial recognition system to detect yawning drivers on the bridge. 【10】 a driver yawns three times, an alarm will go off.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Ladies, if you find yourselves wandering an unknown city with a man who is questioning your directional abilities, don’t doubt yourselves.

    A recent small study published in the journal Psychological Science found that the longstanding theory that women have a more difficult time reading maps wasn’t true.

    Historically, men have performed better than women in studies that tested their spatial(空间的)ability. But the leading study author Margaret Tarampi and a researcher from the University of California, Santa Barbara theorized that social influences had an effect on this outcome: The cultural belief that women are worse at reading maps could be seen as a stereotype(固有模式) threat, meaning women believe they’re bad at something, so they perform poorly as a result. The researchers also theorized that women performed better at skills that involve a social element. In other words, if reading a map means helping someone else, they might perform better.

    Tarampi and her team tested both theories on undergraduate students at UCSB across three separate experiments. And, indeed, the results showed that men scored better than women only when they were mentioned the stereotype of male superiority before the test.

    When the researchers did not mention it and gave a social context for reading the map, women’s scores improved across the board. Women also performed better when the test maps simply included human figures, rather than just random objects and landmarks.

    So ladies, next time you struggle to figure out whether you should make a left or right at the Louvre, take out your tourist map with a healthy dose of confidence.

    【1】What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

    A.To warn women of one of their shortcomings.

    B.To introduce the topic of the passage.

    C.To encourage women to read maps.

    D.To state a social phenomenon.

    【2】Women are thought to be worse at reading maps because of .

    A.a poor sense of directionB.a lack of experience

    C.a social stereotypeD.threats from others

    【3】Men performed better than women in the study when .

    A.they were asked to help someone else by reading a map

    B.they were informed of the stereotype before the test

    C.the test maps simply included human figures

    D.there were social elements in the map

    【4】What can be concluded from the passage?

    A.Women can read maps as well as men.B.Women are better drivers than men.

    C.Women always have difficulty reading maps.D.Women are better at spatial ability.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance 【1】 (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain, it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Most schools offer different kinds 【2】 hobby classes. Students 【3】 (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some 【4】(be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class 【5】 is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.

    The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed 【6】 those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra 【7】 (skill). I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I 【8】 (begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking 【9】 (they). My 【10】 (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】下面是刊登在《中国日报》上的一则关于招聘销售经理的英文广告。请仔细阅读这则广告，写一篇150词左右的求职信。

    We are looking for a person to fill in the position of Sales Manager.

    Requirements:

    College graduate majoring in Marketing Management.

    Some experience in the marketing field.

    Outgoing personality.

    Able to communicate with people of different levels and communication skills in both English and Chinese.

    Good knowledge in PC operation.

    Interested in it, please contact Mr.Johnson at Johnson @sina.com.

    注意：1．使用恰当的人称；

    2．内容要点可用不同方式表达；

    3．紧扣主题，可适当发挥。

    Dear Mr.Johnson，

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________

    Yours faithfully，

    Li Ming

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

    Most people don’t need science to appreciate the importance of a mother’s love.

    But to understand how early maltreatment can derail a child’s development requires careful study. In a famous research, Harry Harlow had demonstrated that proper psychological and physical development of infants requires nurturing and attention from a parent. 【1】 In that research, socially isolated monkey babies that were removed from their mothers were found to be clinging to a cloth-covered surrogate(替代的) mother for comfort.

    Such experimentations sound cruel. They, however, have been critical in helping change policies in human orphanages( 孤儿院 ) in the U.S. For centuries some orphanages treated infants equally inhumanely. Despite early evidence that orphanage infants were far more likely to die than others, supporters argued that it didn’t matter whether children had “parents” specially devoted to them at the orphanage. 【2】 Orphans were supposed to be in positive mental and physical health until adoptive parents were found. Babies, they said, couldn’t remember anyway.

    The harrowing consequences of these theories were most vividly brought to light in Romania in the 1980s and ‘90s. A ban on abortion（流产 ) led to a surge in orphanage babies. Simply being fed and changed without individualized affection, some babies present serious problems. Many developed violent behaviors, repetitively rocking or banging their heads. Some were cold and withdrawn or indiscriminately affectionate. 【3】 Their head sizes were especially small.

    They even had problems with attention and comprehension. The longer these children were left alone, the more damage was seen.

    The lack of a secure attachment relationship in the early years has destructive consequences for both physical and mental health later in life, with long-lasting effects. The persistence of these effects emphasizes the need to intervene early in life. The Nobel-prize-winning economist James Heckman, has long argued that investing in early childhood education provides a greater return for society than virtually any other type of spending. It is obviously reflected in increased educational success and productivity,. The reduced crime, addiction, distress and disorder point to the same theory. Early life conditions critically affect adult life. 【4】 Remove it and the harm is great.

    A. The appropriate feeding and caring styles were greatly rewarded in all aspects.

    B. It was claimed that simply feeding and changing them would be adequate.

    C. Some, however, demonstrate little influence with roughly ordinary behavior pattern.

    D. Maternal attachment plays a fundamental role in shaping who we are.

    E. Necessities are not just the availability of food and water.

    F. And they simply didn’t grow like normal infants.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    Amid the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, almost everyone in China wears a face mask to protect themselves and other people 【1】 the virus. However, many people in the West feel reluctant to wear masks 【2】 there is an increasing number of their compatriots(同胞）being infected.

    According to the Global Times, different attitudes toward 【3】 (wear) masks largely lie in the cultures. In the West, 【4】 people generally believe is that unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

    Siva Kumar from the US is one of them. “Masks can only protect you from particulate matter in the air you breathe, but they can't filter (过滤) out microbes (微生物), "Kumar told China Daily. “wearing a mask when you're healthy 【5】(cause) tension for others."

    US infection prevention specialist Eli Perencevich told Forbes, "The average healthy person 【6】 not wear masks." She added, “If they wear them incorrectly it can increase the risk of infection because they're touching their faces more often."

    However, for people in Asian countries like China, wearing a mask is engrained (根深蒂固的) in their culture. 【7】 (Value) collectivism (集体主义), people in Asia always want to make contributions to the groups 【8】they belong to. In such uncertain and potentially dangerous time, many people have taken the responsibility 【9】(wear) face masks to ensure the safety of their communities.

    Chen Xinjie, a media worker in Beijing said: "Wearing the mask for a long time is stuffy(闷热的) and uncomfortable…But as a member of the group, it's our duty to do so."

    【10】(Influence) by social cultures, the attitudes toward wearing a mask can be different in the East and West. But as US essayist Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “We must each respect others even as we respect ourselves."

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack打算暑假期间来中国体验生活，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你回复邮件，内容包括:

    1. 表示欢迎 2. 推荐内容 3. 你的祝愿

    参考词汇:recommend(v.) 推荐

    注意: 1.词数100词左右;

    2.文章中不得出现真实学校与班级名称;

    3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jack,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案