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    3．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
    Once upon a time，a hardworking farmer had a fine farmland．And the harvest is always（36）B under his care．But he knew that his three sons（37）Cdown upon the farm work，and were（38）A to make wealth through adventure．
    When the farmer was old and felt that he would（39）Dsoon，he called the three sons to him and said，"My sons，there is a pot of gold hidden in the（40）A．Dig for it，if you wish it．"
    The sons（41）C to get him to tell them in what part of the farmland the gold was hidden； but he would tell them（42）A more．
    After the farmer was dead，the sons went to work to （43）A the pot of gold； since they did not know（44）C the hiding-place was，they（45）Dto begin in a line，at one end of the farmland，and to（46）B until one of them should find the money．They dug until they had turned up the（47）Dfrom one end of the farmland to the other，round the tree-roots and between them．（48）B no pot of gold was to be found．It seemed as if someone must have（49）A it，or as if the farmer had been playing a joke on his（50）C．The three sons were very （51）A to have all their work for nothing．
    The next year，the farmland produced（52）B food than they had ever given； when it was sold，it gave the sons a whole pot of （53）C．
    And when they saw how much money had come（54）D the farmland，they suddenly understood what the（55）A father had meant．

    36．A．badB．goodC．helpfulD．important
    37．A．gotB．putC．lookedD．started
    38．A．eagerB．patientC．upsetD．clever
    39．A．liveB．workC．playD．die
    40．A．farmlandB．houseC．gardenD．forest
    41．A．refusedB．pretendedC．triedD．failed
    42．A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything
    43．A．findB．sellC．buyD．divide
    44．A．whichB．whatC．whereD．how
    45．A．preferredB．quarreledC．helpedD．agreed
    46．A．waterB．digC．plantD．fertilize
    47．A．rootB．seedC．potD．soil
    48．A．SoB．ButC．AndD．Or
    49．A．stolenB．thrownC．touchedD．protected
    50．A．friendsB．daughtersC．sonsD．neighbours
    51．A．disappointedB．worriedC．satisfiedD．excited
    52．A．lessB．moreC．cheaperD．worse
    53．A．saltB．sugarC．goldD．wine
    54．A．withB．afterC．intoD．from
    55．A．wiseB．foolishC．honestD．bad

    分析 本文讲述一个勤劳的农夫拥有一个橄榄园，但是他的儿子都不愿意农作．于是农夫在临终前告诉儿子们橄榄园里有一罐金子，在农夫死后，他的儿子们开始辛勤劳作却没有发现金子．但是，当第二个收货橄榄的季节来临的时候．儿子们卖掉橄榄收获了一笔钱，这时他们才明白农夫的良苦用心．

    解答 36-40 BCADA 41-45 CAACD 46-50 BDBAC 51-55 ABCDA
    36题答案：B考查形容词，根据句意"在他的照料之下，庄稼收获总是很好"可知本题答案为B选项"好"．
    37题答案：C考查动词短语，根据句意"但是他知道他的三个儿子瞧不起他的农活"可知本题答案为C选项，look down upon意为"贬低；瞧不起"．
    38题答案：A考查形容词，根据句意"并且渴望通过冒险挣大钱"可知本题答案为A选项，be eager to do sth 意为"渴望做某事"．
    39题答案：D考查动词，根据句意"农夫老去并且知道自己很快就要离开人世"可知本题答案为D选项"死去；去世"．
    40题答案：A考查名词，根据句意"他把三个儿子叫到跟前说：孩子农田里埋着一罐金子"可知本题答案为A选项"农田"．
    41题答案：C考查动词，根据句意"三个儿子试图让老农告诉他们金子埋在哪个地方"可知本题答案为C选项，try to do sth 意为"试图做某事"．
    42题答案：A考查代词，根据句意"但是他不再告诉他们更多"可知本题答案为A选项"没有事情"．
    43题答案：A考查动词，根据句意"农夫死后，儿子们去寻找金子"可知本题答案为A选项"寻找"．
    44题答案：C考查特殊疑问词，根据句意"因为他们不知道埋藏金子的地方在哪"可知本题答案为C选项"哪儿"．
    45题答案：D考查动词，根据句意"他们达成一致：从农田的一端一字型排开挖直到他们中有人找到金子"可知本题答案为D选项"同意"．
    46题答案：B考查动词，根据句意"从农田的一端一字型排开挖直到他们中有人找到金子"可知本题答案为B选项"挖"．
    47题答案：D考查名词，根据句意"他们一直从一端挖到了另一端，把土翻了个底朝天"可知本题答案为D选项"土壤"．
    48题答案：B考查连词，根据句意"但是没有找到金子"可知本题答案为B选项"但是"．
    49题答案：A考查动词，根据句意"似乎感觉有人把金子盗走了"可知本题答案为A选项"偷；盗窃"．
    50题答案：C考查名词，根据句意"还是老农捉弄了他的儿子"可知本题答案为C选项"儿子"．
    51题答案：A考查形容词，根据句意"三个儿子很失望--因为他们的努力一无所获"可知本题答案为A选项"失望"．
    52题答案：B考查形容词，根据句意"第二年农田产了比他们播种时更多的果实"可知本题答案为B选项"更多的"．
    53题答案：C考查名词，根据句意"卖完食物后，儿子们得到了一满罐子的金子"可知本题答案为C选项"金子"．
    54题答案：D考查介词，根据句意"当他们看到从农田里收获了多少金子时…"可知本题答案为D选项"从"．
    55题答案：A考查形容词，根据句意"他们才突然明白了睿智的父亲是何用意"可知本题答案为A选项"睿智的"．

    点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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    Give more than you take．Be there when they need you，encourage them； we all need encouragement now and then．Encourage their dreams．Life seems meaningless without them．Wish your friends good luck．Examine your purpose before you"help out"．Love and never forget them．
    1．The author thinks making friends isB．
    A．difficult          B．easy          C．funny           D．interesting
    2．What does the underlined word"fundamental"in Paragraph 3 mean？A
    A．basic．B．beautiful．C．comfortable．D．meaningful．
    3．Which would be the best title for this passage？B
    A．Where to Meet Friends？
    B．How to Make Friends？
    C．What Is a Friend Indeed？
    D．Everyone Needs Friends．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    13．appreciate鉴赏，感激．

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