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【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One afternoon many years ago, I sat down on a chair in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, 【1】________ (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance.The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing 2________ ( happen).

When kids fall down, they don't think of the fall as3________failure. Instead, they consider 4________as a learning experience.They try and try again5________ they succeed.

I was also touched by the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 65________ (confidence) and natural.He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could.He was just being a child--- being himself completely at the moment.He never gave up.Each time he fell, he got up again by7________, as if he knew that falling down was8________ (simple) a part of life.

He was not looking for others' smiles, or worrying9________whether someone was watching or not. 【10________he wanted was to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely.I learned a lot from the experience.

【答案】

【1running

【2had happened

【3a

【4it

【5until/till

【6confident

【7himself

【8simply

【9about

【10what/All

【解析】

【1running 考查现在分词作宾语补足语。watch sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事。Running作宾语补足语,表示与 a little boy是主动关系。

【2had happened 考查as if句中虚拟语气的用法。as if的虚拟语气中,对过去情况的虚拟用had done(过去完成时)。

【3a 考查冠词的用法。此处failure作失败的事情时是可数名词,而且是泛指,故用a。

【4it 考查代词的用法。此处指代前面的The fall,为了避免重复it 可以指代不可数名词 the fall。

【5until/ till 考查副词。句意:他们反复地尝试直到成功,意为:直到。

【6confident 考查形容词的用法。此处做表语所以用形容词形式

【7himself 考查短语的用法。by oneself 独自地,by himself 句意为:每当他摔倒,他再独自地起来。

【8simply考查副词的用法。Simply在这里起强调的作用。句意:他知道摔倒仅仅是生活的一部分。

【9about考查动词短语的用法。worry about关心。

【10What/ All考查主语从句的用法。本句(主语从句)中wanted 是及物动词,后面缺宾语。句意:他所需要的是完全地自由地感受奔跑的经历。

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