With so much work _______to be done，the physician looked very worried.
A. having remained B. to remain
C. remaining D. remained
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Can you believe your eyes? A recent experiment suggests that the answer to that question may depend on your age.
Martin Doherty, a psychologist at the University of Stirling in Scotland, led the team of scientists. In this experiment, Doherty and his team tested the perception(观察力) of some people, using pictures of some orange circles. The researchers showed the same pictures to two groups of people. The first group included 151 children aged 4 to 10, and the second group included 24 adults aged 18 to 25.
The first group of pictures showed two circles alone on a white background. One of the circles was larger than the other, and these people were asked to identify the larger one. Four-year-olds identified the correct circle 79 percent of the time. Adults identified the correct circle 95 percent of the time.
Next, both groups were shown a picture where the orange circles, again of different sizes, were surrounded by gray circles. Here's where the trick lies in. In some of the pictures, the smaller orange circle was surrounded by even smaller gray circles —making the orange circle appear larger than the other orange circle, which was the real larger one. And the larger orange circle was surrounded by even bigger gray circles—so it appeared to be smaller than the real smaller orange circle.
When young children aged 4 to 6 looked at these tricky pictures, they weren't fooled—they were still able to find the bigger circle with roughly the same accuracy(准确性) as before. Older children and adults, on the other hand, did not do as well. Older children often identified the smaller circle as the larger one, and adults got it wrong most of the time.
As children get older, Doherty said, their brains may develop the ability to identify visual（视觉的） context. In other words, they will begin to process the whole picture at once: the tricky gray circles, as well as the orange circle in the middle. As a result, they're more likely to fall for this kind of visual trick.
1.Doherty and his team of scientists did an experiment to evaluate_____________.
A. children's and adults' eye-sight
B. children's and adults' brains
C. people's ability to see accurately
D. the influence of people's age
2.When asked to find the larger circle,_____________.
A. children at 4 got it right about 79 % of the time with gray ones around
B. only adults over 18 got it right 95% of the time with gray ones around
C. children at 6 got it wrong 79 % of the time with no gray ones around
D. adults got it right most of the time with gray ones around
3.According to the passage, we can know that_____________.
A. a smaller orange circle appears bigger on a white background
B. an orange circle appears bigger than a gray one of the same size
C. a circle surrounded by bigger ones looks smaller than its real size
D. a circle surrounded by other circles looks bigger than its real size
4.Why are younger children not fooled? _____________.
A. Because they are smarter than older children and adults.
B. Because older people are influenced by their experience.
C. Because people's eyes become weaker as they grow older.
D. Because their brain can hardly notice related things together.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年陕西西安长安区一中高二下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.
By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation early on were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible .Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test.
The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.
Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.
EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one’s ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the elements for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.
While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.
1.The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that______ .
A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment
B. emotional intelligence won’t show up until adolescence
C. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success
D. candy can be used to measure a person’s emotional intelligence
2.The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means______ .
A. kind B. floating C. excited D. cheerful
3.Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?
A. To amuse both the children and readers.
B. To prove the scientist’s wisdom.
C. To introduce the topic of the text.
D. To show us how to do an IQ test.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Andrew Carnegie was a 19th century steel tycoon (大亨) who became one of the 20th century’s most famous philanthropists (慈善家). His life story is one of the most famous rags-to-riches accounts in United States’ history.
Carnegie was born in Dunfermline, Scotland, on November 25, 1835. The son of a weaver, he came with his family to the United States in 1848 and settled in Allegheny, Pennsylvania. At age thirteen, Carnegie went to work as a bobbin (线轴) boy in a cotton factory. He then moved rapidly through a succession of jobs with Western Union and the Pennsylvania Railroad. In 1865, he resigned to establish his own factory and eventually organized the Carnegie Steel Company, which started the steel industry in Pittsburgh. At age sixty-five, he sold the company to J. P. Morgan for $480 million and devoted the rest of his life to his philanthropic activities and writing, including his autobiography.
Many people of wealth have contributed to charity, but Carnegie was perhaps the first to state publicly that the rich have a moral responsibility to give away their fortunes. In 1889 he wrote The Gospel (福音) of Wealth, in which he asserted that all personal wealth beyond what was required to supply the needs of one’s family should be regarded as a trust fund to be administered for the benefit of the community.
Carnegie set about giving away his fortune through innumerable personal gifts and through the establishment of various trusts. In his thirties, Carnegie had already begun to give away some of his fast-accumulating funds. His first large gifts were made to his native town. Later he created seven philanthropic and educational organizations in the United States, including Carnegie Corporation of New York, and several more in Europe.
One of Carnegie’s lifelong interests was the establishment of free public libraries to make available to everyone as a means of self-education. There were only a few public libraries in the world, in 1881, when Carnegie began to promote his idea. He and the Corporation altogether spent over $56 million to build 2,509 libraries throughout the English-speaking world.
After this program was ended in 1917, the Corporation continued for about forty years an interest in the improvement of library services. Other major programs in the Corporation’s early history included adult education and education in the fine arts.
During his lifetime, Carnegie gave away over $350 million. He died in Lenox, Massachusetts, on August 11, 1919.
1.Carnegie became wealthy by ________.
A. his investment in weaving industry
B. starting his steel business from nothing
C. his father’s financial support
D. his philanthropic activities
2.What is the correct order of events related to Carnegie?
a. He sold his company. b. He organized the Carnegie Steel Company
c. He worked in a cotton mill. d. He came to the United States
e. He wrote The Gospel of Wealth
A. c, d, e, b, a B. d, c, b, e, a
C. c, b, a, d, e D. d, b, a, e, c
3.Carnegie established public libraries in order to ________.
A. become famous
B. realize his dream
C. improve library services
D. help people educate themselves
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
When asked ____ electrical bikes are prohibited in Hangzhou, the government’s explanation _____ riding them is a high risk of a severe traffic accident obviously didn’t satisfy the public.
A. why;which B.how; which C. why; that D. how, that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
On March 20, Nicky Wu and Liu Shishi, _____pair who played _____ doomed(命中注定的） couple in pop TV series Trading in Thin Ice, got married.
A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏盐城中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
AT
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TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.
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1. TV Ears helps you ______.
A. improve your sleeping quality
B. change TV channels without difficulty
C. listen to TV without disturbing others
D. become interested in ballgame programs
2.What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
A. It can easily set TV on mute.
B. Its head
set volume is adjustable.
C. It applies special wireless technology.
D. It has a new noise reduction ear tip
3.This advertisement is made more believable by ______.
A. offering reasons for this invention
B. using recommendations
C. providing statistics
D. showing the results of experiments
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏盐城中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
The programme showed those doctors and nurses _______special importance to any potential symptoms in the population.
A. attached B. contributed
C. led D. indicated
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届四川绵阳南山中学高三下“绵阳三诊”热身考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
假设你是李华，你的好朋友Mary ,是一名高三学生，在最近几次考试中成绩有所下降，她感到上好大学无望，不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给她写封信并给出你的建议。
1.对她的现状表示担忧； 2.心态很重要，自信是关键；
3.烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助； 4.改变学习方法。
注意：（1）词数100；（2）请适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头语已写好，不记入总词汇。
Dear Mary,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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