分析 本文是李华写给Tom的一封信,李华想在寒假去美国旅行,所以写信给Tom询问有关美国的城市,宾馆价格,饮食以及交通等方面的情况.
解答 Dear Tom,
How is everything going recently?That has been a long time since we meet in China last time.Having passed the finally exams,I am busy planning a two-weeks trip to the US during this winter holiday.Do you have any suggestions about the choice of America cities?I prefer to big and modern cities.I guess I'd better pre-order a hotel.What is the price for∧single boy like myself?Is it easy to find Chinese food?What is the traffic like,after I travel between cities in the US?
Hope to hearing from you.Thank you!
Best regards!.
Li Hua.
详解:
1.That改为It;考查固定句型,这里是"It has been+一段时间+since"句型,句意为"自从上次在中国见面已经很长时间了.故That改为It.
2.meet改为met;考查动词的时态,since后面应和一般过去时连用,这里是将发生了的动作,故用一般过去时met.
3.finally改为final;考查形容词,这里用形容词作定语,修饰名词exam.
4.two-weeks改为two-week;考查复合形容词,"数词+名词"构成的复合形容词,中间有连字符连接,名词要用单数形式,故此处应为two-week.
5.America改为American;考查形容词,America为名词,此处要用形容词形式American作定语,修饰cities.
6.prefer后to去掉;考查动词,prefer是及物动词,后面可直接跟名称作宾语,另外可用prefer to do.
7.for和single中间加a;考查冠词,boy是可数名词的单数形式,前面加不定冠词a 表示"一个".
8.myself改为me;考查人称代词,分析句意为"像我这样一个男孩价格是多少呢?",所以这里用人称代词的宾格形式,作like的宾语.
9.after改为when/if;考查连词,分析句意应为"当/如果我在两个城市之间旅行,交通会怎样呢?",所以此处要把after改为when/if.
10.hearing改为hear;考查动词不定式,hope to do 是固定搭配,意为"希望做某事",故hearing改为hear.
点评 1,通读全文,了解基本大意,确定基本时态;2,分析句群间的结构关系;3,运用词汇,语法,习惯性短语等基本语言知识,快速找出文中错误并加以修改.
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