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【题目】

1如果能提前通知我们开会的时间和地点,我们会非常感激。(I would appreciate it if ..)

2为什么你看上去如此疲惫?(How come,exhaust)

3那些淘气的小孩不仅把我家弄的脏乱,还毁了我的模型。(not only...but also倒装)

4没有交流就绝不会与孩子建立起亲密的关系。(There's no way,bond with)

5我会在一小时内来取走我的信件。(have sth done)

6到活动结束时,我们已经收到师生捐赠的两万本书。(by the time,donate)

7题太复杂了,没有人能想出答案。 (so... that.., come up with.)

8正如我之前提到的,他的设计在比赛之前还需提高。(as, need doing)

9为了改善身体健康状况,我们应该均衡饮食。(不定式表目的, make a difference)

10在医院里当了三十年护士之后,我的妈妈在去年退休了。(非谓语)

【答案】

1I would appreciate it if you can inform us the time and location of the meeting in advance.

2How come you seem so exhausted?

3Not only did the naughty kids make a mess of my room, but also ruined my models.

4There’s no way to bond/of bonding with children without communication.

5I will have my mail picked up in an hour.

6By the time the activity ended, we had received 20 thousand books donated by students and teachers.

7The question was so complicated that no one came up with an answer.

8As I have mentioned, his design needs improving before the competition.

9To make a difference to health condition, we should balance our diets.

10Having worked as a nurse in the hospital for 30 years, my mother retired last year.

【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子。

1固定句式:I would appreciate it if---,根据所给汉语可知答案为I would appreciate it if you can inform us the time and location of the meeting in advance.

2固定句式:How come为什么;exhaust使筋疲力尽。根据所给汉语可知答案为How come you seem so exhausted?

3固定搭配:not only..but also不仅---而且。当not only位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,根据所给汉语可知答案为Not only did the naughty kids make a mess of my room, but also ruined my models.

4固定句式:There's no way没有办法,bond with---结合。根据所给汉语可知答案为There’s no way to bond/of bonding with children without communication.

5固定结构:have sth done请或让某人做某事,根据所给汉语可知答案为I will have my mail picked up in an hour.

6固定搭配:by the time,到---为止;donate捐献。根据所给汉语可知答案为By the time the activity ended, we had received 20 thousand books donated by students and teachers.

7固定结构:so... that.., 如此---以致于---;come up with提出,想出。根据所给汉语可知答案为The question was so complicated that no one came up with an answer.

8此处as,正如,引导非限制性定语从句; need doing需要做某事,主动表示被动。根据所给汉语可知答案为As I have mentioned, his design needs improving before the competition.

9此处用不定式做目的状语; make a difference有影响。根据所给汉语可知答案为To make a difference to health condition, we should balance our diets.

10此处是现在分词完成式做时间状语,根据所给汉语可知答案为Having worked as a nurse in the hospital for 30 years, my mother retired last year.

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