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【题目】增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改5处,多者(从第6处起)不计分。

Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Germany. Be a member of a large family of musicians, he naturally grew up loving music. His father played violin and his brothers played other musical instruments. When he was 10, all of his parents died and he went to live with his brother. At 22 he married with his cousin and they had seven children. By the time he was 32, he has composed much of his best music.

【答案】1.Be→Being2.在 violin前加the3.all→both4.去掉married后的with5. has→had。

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫生于德国,他在一个音乐家庭长大,从小就爱好音乐,他创作了许多出色的音乐作品。

1.考查非谓语动词。句意:作为一个大型音乐家庭的一员,他从小就爱好音乐。本句的“being a member”是现在分词短语作原因状语:因为他是音乐家庭的一员,所以从小就喜欢音乐。故将Be改为Being

2.考查冠词。句意:他的父亲拉小提琴,他的兄弟们则演奏其他乐器。play后面加西方乐器的时候,要加定冠词the。例如:play the piano“弹钢琴”;play the guitar“弹吉他”。故在violin前加the

3. 考查代词。句意:他10岁那年,他父母都去世了,他和哥哥一起生活。all both表示“都”,但both指两个人或物,而all指三个或三个以上的人或物,父母是两个人。故将all改为both

4. 考查动词用法。句意:他22岁时与表妹结婚,并育有七个孩子。在英文中,我们要表达“嫁给某人/娶某人”的话,直接使用“marry sb.”,在该短语中marry用作及物动词。故将married后的with去掉。

5. 考查时态。句意:到32岁时,他已经创作了许多出色的音乐。该句中“by the time”引导时间状语从句;如果从句中的谓语动词是一般过去时,那么主句中的谓语动词通常用过去完成时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”。故将has改为had

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